JSON Schema to OpenAPI Schema
This is a modified version of @openapi-contrib/json-schema-to-openapi-schema with some tweaks to integrate with the JSON Schemas that Ecogy uses
A little NodeJS package to convert JSON Schema to a OpenAPI Schema Object.
Features
- converts JSON Schema Draft 04 to OpenAPI 3.0 Schema Object
- switches
type: ['foo', 'null']
to type: foo
and nullable: true
- supports deep structures with nested
allOf
s etc. - switches
patternProperties
to x-patternProperties
- converts
dependencies
to an allOf + oneOf OpenAPI-valid equivalent
Installation
npm install --save @openapi-contrib/json-schema-to-openapi-schema
Requires NodeJS v10 or greater.
Usage
Here's a small example to get the idea:
const convert = require("@openapi-contrib/json-schema-to-openapi-schema");
const schema = {
$schema: "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
type: ["string", "null"],
format: "date-time",
};
(async () => {
const convertedSchema = await convert(schema);
console.log(convertedSchema);
})();
The example prints out
{
type: 'string',
format: 'date-time',
nullable: true
}
Options
The function accepts options
object as the second argument.
cloneSchema
(boolean)
If set to false
, converts the provided schema in place. If true
, clones the schema by converting it to JSON and back. The overhead of the cloning is usually negligible. Defaults to true
.
dereference
(boolean)
If set to true
, all local and remote references (http/https and file) $refs will be dereferenced. Defaults to false
.
Command Line
Usage:
json-schema-to-openapi-schema <command> [options] <file>
Commands:
convert Converts JSON Schema Draft 04 to OpenAPI 3.0 Schema Object
Options:
-h, --help Show help for any command
-v, --version Output the CLI version number
-d, --dereference If set all local and remote references (http/https and file) $refs will be dereferenced
Why?
OpenAPI is often described as an extension of JSON Schema, but both specs have changed over time and grown independently. OpenAPI v2 was based on JSON Schema draft v4 with a long list of deviations, but OpenAPI v3 shrank that list, upping their support to draft v4 and making the list of discrepancies shorter. This has been solved for OpenAPI v3.1, but for those using OpenAPI v3.0, you can use this tool to solve the divergence.
This tool sets out to allow folks to convert from JSON Schema (their one source of truth for everything) to OpenAPI (a thing for HTML docs and making SDKs).
Versions
† Draft v5 is also known as Draft Wright 00, as the drafts are often named after the author, and this was the first one by A. Wright. Amongst other things, draft v5 aimed to rewrite the meta files, but the experiment failed, meaning we need to continue to use the draft v4 metafiles. Ugh.
Converting Back
To convert the other way, check out openapi-schema-to-json-schema, which this package was based on.
Tests
To run the test-suite:
npm test
Treeware
This package is Treeware. If you use it in production, then we ask that you buy the world a tree to thank us for our work. By contributing to the Treeware forest you’ll be creating employment for local families and restoring wildlife habitats.
Thanks