What is @slack/webhook?
@slack/webhook is an npm package that allows you to send messages to Slack channels using Incoming Webhooks. It provides a simple interface to post messages, which can include text, attachments, and other rich content, to Slack.
What are @slack/webhook's main functionalities?
Send a simple message
This feature allows you to send a simple text message to a Slack channel using an Incoming Webhook URL.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/T00000000/B00000000/XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX';
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url);
(async () => {
await webhook.send('Hello, Slack!');
})();
Send a message with attachments
This feature allows you to send a message with attachments, which can include additional information like titles, links, and colors.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/T00000000/B00000000/XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX';
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url);
(async () => {
await webhook.send({
text: 'New issue reported',
attachments: [
{
title: 'Issue #1234',
title_link: 'http://example.com/issues/1234',
text: 'Description of the issue',
color: '#ff0000'
}
]
});
})();
Send a message with blocks
This feature allows you to send a message using Slack's Block Kit, which provides a more flexible and rich way to format messages.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/T00000000/B00000000/XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX';
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url);
(async () => {
await webhook.send({
blocks: [
{
type: 'section',
text: {
type: 'mrkdwn',
text: 'A message with *blocks*'
}
},
{
type: 'divider'
},
{
type: 'section',
text: {
type: 'mrkdwn',
text: 'Another block of text'
}
}
]
});
})();
Other packages similar to @slack/webhook
slack-node
slack-node is another npm package that allows you to interact with Slack's Incoming Webhooks. It provides similar functionality to @slack/webhook but with a slightly different API. It supports sending messages with text, attachments, and other rich content.
slack-webhook
slack-webhook is a lightweight npm package for sending messages to Slack via Incoming Webhooks. It offers basic functionality for sending text messages and attachments, similar to @slack/webhook, but with a simpler interface.
Slack Incoming Webhooks
The @slack/webhook
package contains a helper for making requests to Slack's Incoming
Webhooks. Use it in your app to send a notification to a channel.
Requirements
This package supports Node v18 and higher. It's highly recommended to use the latest LTS version of
node, and the documentation is written using syntax and features
from that version.
Installation
$ npm install @slack/webhook
Usage
Initialize the webhook
The package exports an IncomingWebhook
class. You'll need to initialize it with the URL you received from Slack.
To create a webhook URL, follow the instructions in the Getting started with Incoming Webhooks
guide.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = process.env.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL;
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url);
Setting default arguments
The webhook can be initialized with default arguments that are reused each time a notification is sent. Use the second
parameter to the constructor to set the default arguments.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = process.env.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL;
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url, {
icon_emoji: ':bowtie:',
});
Send a notification
Something interesting just happened in your app, so it's time to send the notification! Just call the
.send(options)
method on the webhook. The options
parameter is an object that should describe the contents of
the message. The method returns a Promise
that resolves once the notification is sent.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const url = process.env.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL;
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(url);
(async () => {
await webhook.send({
text: 'I\'ve got news for you...',
});
})();
Proxy requests with a custom agent
The webhook allows you to customize the HTTP
Agent
used to create the connection to Slack.
Using this option is the best way to make all requests from your app go through a proxy, which is a common requirement in
many corporate settings.
In order to create an Agent
from some proxy information (such as a host, port, username, and password), you can use
one of many npm packages. We recommend https-proxy-agent
. Start
by installing this package and saving it to your package.json
.
$ npm install https-proxy-agent
Import the HttpsProxyAgent
class, and create an instance that can be used as the agent
option of the
IncomingWebhook
.
const { IncomingWebhook } = require('@slack/webhook');
const { HttpsProxyAgent } = require('https-proxy-agent');
const url = process.env.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL;
const proxy = new HttpsProxyAgent(process.env.http_proxy || 'http://168.63.76.32:3128');
const webhook = new IncomingWebhook(token, { agent: proxy });
(async () => {
await webhook.send({
text: 'I\'ve got news for you...',
});
})();