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a-simple-switch

Vanilla JS/CSS Switch UI element

  • 0.8.1
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  • npm
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Simple Switch

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Simple, accessible, performant implementation of the Switch UI element.

Demo gif of switch in both material and normal mode
Above shows both the normal and 'material' mode available for the switch

Features:

  • Vanilla JS/CSS: doesn't require any outside library to function
  • Accessible: works properly with screenreaders and the ARIA spec
  • Performant: uses proper layering and transitioning to ensure high performance

Installation

To install the Switch code, you will need to in some way include the Simple Switch Javascript and CSS into your page/build. Please follow the relevant instructions below for more information.

To get the latest minified/production ready files, please see the releases page.

Installing the Javascript

The Javascript is available as a NPM package, buildable through Webpack, or as a minified/uglified file that can be directly imported into the page.

The minified Javascript file is available on the releases page, within the release .zip file, under js/.


Alternatively, the Webpack package can be installed by running:

npm i --save a-simple-switch

And then importing it into your webpack build by saying:

import * as SimpleSwitch from "a-simple-switch";

Installing the CSS

You can install the CSS by downloading the compiled CSS file from the releases page, under css/.

Installing the SASS

You can import the relevant SASS file into your SASS build by either downloading the latest release from the releases page and grabbing the SASS file from the sass/ directory in the release, or you may directly import it from the source code:

@import "path/to/SimpleSwitch/src/sass/SimpleSwitch.scss";

Creating a Simple Switch

There are two ways to create a Simple Switch. On page load, the Simple Switch code will automatically detect checkboxes that are flagged as switches, and upgrade them, or you may manually instantiate a switch. See below for more details.

Automatically Creating Switches

To have a switch be automatically upgraded, simply add the data-type attribute to any checkbox-type input that you want upgraded, and set that attribute to the value of simple-switch. Then, at the end of your <body> tag, simply call SimpleSwitch.init() to initialize all of the switches marked as noted above.

In addition, the Switch has an additional "material" mode, which can be toggled per switch using the data-material attribute.

Example:

Standard Switch:

<input type="checkbox" name="my-checkbox" data-type="simple-switch" />

Material Switch:

<input type="checkbox" name="my-checkbox" data-type="simple-switch" data-material="true" />

Javascript Setup:

<!-- ^^ Rest of your page above ^^ -->
    <script type="text/javascript">
        SimpleSwitch.init();
    </script>
</body>

Parameters

There are a few different parameters that can be provided to configure SimpleSwitch:

Parameters:

NameIndexValueDefault ValueRequired?Description
ElementelementHTMLElementnullYes*This is the checkbox HTMLElement that will be upgraded to a Switch. Required if the selector parameter is not set
SelectorselectorStringnullYes*This is the CSS selector that specifies the checkbox HTMLElement that will be upgraded to a Switch. Required if the element parameter is not set
Material StylematerialBooleanfalseNoIf set, will set the Switch to have an alternative style that matches the Material.io spec for Switches
Update Size from FontmatchSizeToFontBooleanfalseNoIf set, will cause the Switch to attempt to match its size to the font size of the containing element

Manually Creating Switches

You may also manually instantiate a switch, which may be useful for lazily-loaded UI elements or parts of the page. The Switch class which handles upgrading and controlling Switches is available under the SimpleSwitch namespace.

Example:

HTML:

<input type="checkbox" name="my-checkbox" id="my-checkbox" />

Javascript:

let myCheckbox = document.getElementById("my-checkbox");

new SimpleSwitch.Switch({
    element: myCheckbox,
    material: true
});

SASS Variables

If you have chosen to include the SASS version of the styles for the Switch into your project, there are a number of variables available to you to override to customize the look and feel of the Switch. See more information about these below.

NameValueDefault ValueDescription
$simple-switch_colorColor#f44336Determines the color of the Switch, which isn't visible until the user has checked/switched "on" the switch
$simple-switch_focus-colorColor#03A9F4Determines the color that the outline around the Switch will be, where the outline only appears when the Switch gains focus
$simple-switch_focus-ring-sizeSize Unit (px)7pxOn the Material version of the Switch, determines how much larger the radius of the focus ring is than the handle of the Switch
$simple-switch_handle-colorColor#fffDetermines the color of the Switch's handle
$simple-switch_outline-sizeSize Unit (px)3pxDetermines how thick the outline around the Switch's track is, both for the focus ring and the padding around the actual handle of the Switch
$simple-switch_sizeSize Unit (px)12pxBy default, the Switch matches its size to the inherited font-size of the Switch, so that it can match any label/text next to it in terms of size. However, on older browsers that don't support CSS Variables, this is the fallback that the CSS goes to
$simple-switch_switch-speedTiming Unit250msThe amount of time it takes the Switch animation to finish moving between the "on" and "off" state
$simple-switch_tray-colorColor#cccThe color of the tray of the Switch

Controlling the switch via Javascript

The switch can be toggled via Javascript:

  SimpleSwitch.toggle(checkboxElement);

It can also be set specifically to on or off:

  SimpleSwitch.toggle(checkboxElement, true);

  SimpleSwitch.toggle(checkboxElement, false);

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Package last updated on 21 Nov 2022

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