better-select

better-select

A progressively enhanced, lightweight, customizable, and accessible <select> custom element with text input.

Features

Lightweight

A single file, weighing only 7KB (2.6KB gzip), and having no dependencies.

Accessible

Based on Adam Silver's article Building an accessible auto-complete control, and some improvements of my own.

Progressively enhanced

All you need to do is wrap your <select> element inside a <better-select> element, and the <select> will be enhanced. If for some reason, your JavaScript fails to load (or until it loads), users will still be able to access a working <select> menu. You don't need to change your forms input handling either.

Basic Usage

<script src="./better-select.js" type="module"></script>

<better-select>
  <select name="country" id="country">
    <option value="">Select</option>
    <option value="in">India</option>
    <option value="au">Australia</option>
    <option value="ja">Japan</option>
  </select>
</better-select>

You can import better-select.js from CDNs like unpkg. The package is also available on npm.

Advanced Usage

Need to use some other name for custom element?

<script type="module">
  import BetterSelect from "./better-select.js";
  customElements.define("my-better-select", BetterSelect);
</script>

Styling?

The custom element can be styled using CSS custom properties. Following properties are presently available with along their default values:

/* input box */
--input-color: #000;
--input-background: #fff;
--input-border-width: 2px;
--input-border-color: #718096;
/* focused/active input box */
--focus-outline-width: 3px;
--focus-outline-color: #ecc94b;
/* options list wrapper */
--menu-max-height: 16em;
/* options */
--item-padding: 0.5em;
--item-color: #000;
--item-background: #fff;
--item-color-active: #fff;
--item-background-active: #111;
/* dropdown arrow */
--caret-color: var(--input-color);

Custom filter function

Method 1: Extend isMatch method of BetterSelect class:

import BetterSelect from "./better-select.js";

class EventBetterSelect extends BetterSelect {
  constructor() {
    super();
  }

  /**
   * @param {HTMLOptionElement} option an option from select element
   * @param {string} value the value user has typed
   * @returns {boolean} whether this option be listed or not
   */
  isMatch(option, value) {
    return option.getAttribute("data-value").startsWith(value);
  }
}

customElements.define("my-better-select", BetterSelect);

Method 2: Add a globally available function name as an attribute to the element

<better-select match="myMatcherFunction">
  <select name="country" id="country">
    <option value="in">India</option>
    <!-- … -->
  </select>
</better-select>

<script>
  function myMatcherFunction(option, value) {
    return option.value.startsWith(value);
  }
</script>

Contributing

• Reporting issues is welcome.
• Sending pull requests is more welcome.