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deref

JSON-Schema $ref resolution

  • 0.4.0
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Do you have $ref's ?

Build Status NPM version Coverage Status

A simple way for solving $ref values:

var deref = require('deref');

Schema dereferencing

$ = deref();

var a = {
  id: 'a',
  type: 'object',
  properties: {
    b: {
      $ref: 'b'
    }
  }
};

var b = {
  id: 'b',
  type: 'string'
};

var c = {
  id: 'c',
  type: 'array',
  items: {
    $ref: 'a'
  }
};

console.log($(c, [b, a]).id);
// output: http://json-schema.org/c#

console.log($(c, [b, a], true).items.properties.b.type);
// output: string

Schema normalization

var schema = {
  id: 'http://x.y.z/rootschema.json#',
  schema1: {
    id: '#foo'
  },
  schema2: {
    id: 'otherschema.json',
    nested: {
      id: '#bar'
    },
    alsonested: {
      id: 't/inner.json#a'
    }
  },
  schema3: {
    id: 'some://where.else/completely#'
  }
};

console.log(deref.util.normalizeSchema(schema).schema2.nested.id);
// output: http://x.y.z/otherschema.json#bar

Schema identity

Since 0.3.0 the schema id will always be normalized internally to # when it's not provided.

This way the passed schema can be self-referenced using $ref's which is the expected behavior.

I know the id keyword is not required but while #/ is a self-reference we can assume # as the schema-id.

deref use that id for store and find $ref's, even self-references.

Without it is complex determine what to resolve. :beers:

Basic usage

The resulting function of calling deref() can accept three arguments:

  • fakeroot (string)

    Used on missing $schema values for resolve into fully qualified URIs.

    console.log($('http://example.com', { id: '#foo' }).id);
    // output: http://example.com#foo
    

    If missing will use http://json-schema.org/schema.

  • schema (object)

    The JSON-Schema object for dereferencing.

  • refs (array)

    Any additional schemas used while dereferencing.

    Since 0.2.4 passing an object is not longer supported.

  • ex (boolean)

    Whether do full dereferencing or not, false by default.

Examples

$('http://example.com', schema, true);
$(schema, refs, true);
$(schema, true);

Utilities

Aside the basics of $, this function will include:

  • $.refs (object)

    An registry of dereferenced schemas.

  • $.util (object)

    Exposes the internal helpers used by deref.

    • isURL(path)
    • parseURI(href)
    • resolveURL(base, href)
    • getDocumentURI(path)
    • findByRef(uri, refs)
    • resolveSchema(schema, refs)
    • normalizeSchema(fakeroot, schema)

Any refs passed MUST be an object of normalized schemas.

Note that calling $(schema) will not read/download any local/remote files.

FAQs

Package last updated on 06 Sep 2015

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