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documentary

A Documentation Pre-processor To Generate The Table Of Contents, Embed Examples With Their Output, Make Markdown Tables, Maintain Typedefs For JavaScript And README, Watch Changes To Push, Use Macros And Prettify API Titles.

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Documentary

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Documentary is a command-line tool to manage documentation of Node.JS packages of any size. Due to the fact that there is usually a lot of manual labour involved in creating and keeping up-to-date a README document, such as copying examples and output they produce, there is a need for software that can help automate the process and focus on what is really important, i.e., documenting features. Documentary serves as a pre-processor of documentation and enhances every area of the task of making available high-quality docs for Node.JS (and other languages) packages for fellow developers.

yarn add -D documentary

Table Of Contents

Wiki

Each feature of Documentary is described on its relevant Wiki page.

  • ⭐️Key Features: A quick overview of the solutions provided by Documentary for developers to make writing documentation a breeze.
  • 📖Tables Of Content: Creating a navigation menu for the README page.
  • ⚜️Section Breaks: Placing visual separators of sections.
  • 📐JSON Tables: Writing JSON array data to be converted into a Markdown table.
  • 📜Embed Examples: Decoupling examples from documentation by maintaining separate runnable example file.
  • 🍴Forks (Embed Output): Executing examples to show their output, and validating that program works correctly.
  • 🎩Method Titles: Documenting methods in a standard way.
  • 🎇JSX Components: Implementing custom system-wide and project-scoped components.
  • 🤖Macros: Constructing patterns to be reused in formation of READMEs.
  • ☀️Typedefs: Display @typedef information in README files by maintaining types externally to JS source.
  • 🎼Type (Deprecated): An older version of typedefs which works as a macro for types.
  • 🥠Gif Detail: Hiding images inside of the <details> block.
  • 🖱API: Using Documentary's features from other packages.

Installation & Usage

The doc client is available after installation. It can be used in a doc script of package.json, as follows:

{
  "scripts": {
    "doc": "doc documentary -o README.md"
  }
}

The first argument, documentary is a path to a directory containing source documentation files, or a path to a single file to be processed, e.g., README-source.md.

Therefore, to produce an output README.md, the following command will be used:

yarn doc

When actively working on documentation, it is possible to use the watch mode with -w flag, or -p flag to also automatically push changes to a remote git repository, merging them into a single commit every time.

Misc

These are some essential feature of Documentary.

Comments Stripping

Since comments found in <!-- comment --> sections are not visible to users, they will be removed from the compiled output document.

File Splitting

Documentary can read a directory and put files together into a single README file. The files will be sorted in alphabetical order, and their content merged into a single stream. The index.md and footer.md are special in this respect, such that the index.md of a directory will always go first, and the footer.md will go last. To print in reverse order, for example when writing a blog and name files by their dates, the --reverse flag can be passed to the CLI.

Example structure used in this documentation:

documentary
├── 1-installation-and-usage
│   └── index.md
├── 2-features
│   ├── 4-comment-stripping.md
│   ├── 5-file-splitting.md
│   ├── 6-rules.md
│   └── index.md
├── 3-cli.md
├── footer.md
└── index.md

Replacement Rules

There are some other built-in rules for replacements which are listed in this table.

RuleDescription
%NPM: package-name%Adds an NPM badge, e.g., [![npm version] (https://badge.fury.io/js/documentary.svg)] (https://npmjs.org/package/documentary)
%TREE directory ...args%Executes the tree command with given arguments. If tree is not installed, warns and does not replace the match.

CLI

The program is used from the CLI (or package.json script).

doc [source] [-o output] [-trwcn] [-p "commit message"] [-h1] [-eg] [-vh]

The arguments it accepts are:

ArgumentShortDescription
sourceThe documentary file or directory to process. Default documentary.
--output-oWhere to save the output (e.g., README.md). If not passed, prints to stdout.
--wiki-WGenerate documentation in Wiki mode. The value of the argument must be the location of wiki, e.g., ../documentary.wiki. The --output option in this case has no effect.
--focus-fWhen generating Wiki, this is a list of comma-separated values used to specify which pages to process in current compilation, e.g., Address or Address,DNS.
--toc-tJust print the table of contents.
--types-TThe location of types' files which are not referenced in the documentation (e.g., for printing links to external docs).
--reverse-rPrint files in reverse order. Useful for blogs.
--h1-h1Add h1 headings to the Table of Contents.
--watch-wWatch files for changes and recompile the documentation.
--no-cache-cDisable forks' cache for the run. The new output of forks will be updated in cache so that it can be used next time without -c arg.
--namespace-nThe root namespace: types within it will not be printed with their namespace prefix.
--push-pStarts Documentary in watch mode. After changes are detected, the commit is undone, and new one is made over it, forcing git push.
--generate-g[Deprecated] Places typedefs definitions into JavaScript files from types.xml. Use typal instead.
--extract-e[Deprecated] Migrates existing typedefs from a JavaScript file into types.xml. Use typal -m instead.
--version-vPrints the current version.
--help-hShows the usage information.

When NODE_DEBUG=doc is set, the program will print processing information, e.g.,

DOC 80734: stripping comment
DOC 80734: could not parse the table

♫ PRO ♪ Underlined ♯ Titles

Titles written as blocks and underlined with any number of either === (for H1) and --- (for H2), will be also displayed in the table of contents. However, the actual title will appear on a single line.

♫PRO
♪Underlined
♯ `Titles`
---

As seen in the Markdown Cheatsheet.

Glossary

Section breaks from FoglihtenDeH0 font.

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Package last updated on 31 Jul 2019

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