ecsy
ECSY (pronounced as "eck-see") is an highly experimental Entity Component System framework implemented in javascript, aiming to be lightweight, easy to use and with good performance.
For detailed information on the architecture and API please visit the documentation page
Features
- Framework agnostic
- Focused on providing a simple but yet efficient API
- Designed to avoid garbage collection as possible
- Systems, entities and components are scoped in a
world
instance - Multiple queries per system
- Reactive support:
- Support for reactive behaviour on systems (React to changes on entities and components)
- System can query mutable or immutable components
- Predictable:
- Systems will run on the order they were registered or based on the priority defined when registering them
- Reactive events will not generate a random callback when emited but queued and be processed in order
- Modern Javascript: ES6, classes, modules,...
- Pool for components and entities
Examples
Usage
Installing the package via npm
:
npm install --save ecsy
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Hello!</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
html, body: {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
</style>
<script type="module">
import { World, System, Component, TagComponent, Types } from "https://ecsy.io/build/ecsy.module.js";
const NUM_ELEMENTS = 50;
const SPEED_MULTIPLIER = 0.3;
const SHAPE_SIZE = 50;
const SHAPE_HALF_SIZE = SHAPE_SIZE / 2;
let canvas = document.querySelector("canvas");
let canvasWidth = canvas.width = window.innerWidth;
let canvasHeight = canvas.height = window.innerHeight;
let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
class Velocity extends Component {}
Velocity.schema = {
x: { type: Types.Number },
y: { type: Types.Number }
};
class Position extends Component {}
Position.schema = {
x: { type: Types.Number },
y: { type: Types.Number }
};
class Shape extends Component {}
Shape.schema = {
primitive: { type: Types.String, default: 'box' }
};
class Renderable extends TagComponent {}
class MovableSystem extends System {
execute(delta, time) {
this.queries.moving.results.forEach(entity => {
var velocity = entity.getComponent(Velocity);
var position = entity.getMutableComponent(Position);
position.x += velocity.x * delta;
position.y += velocity.y * delta;
if (position.x > canvasWidth + SHAPE_HALF_SIZE) position.x = - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE;
if (position.x < - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE) position.x = canvasWidth + SHAPE_HALF_SIZE;
if (position.y > canvasHeight + SHAPE_HALF_SIZE) position.y = - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE;
if (position.y < - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE) position.y = canvasHeight + SHAPE_HALF_SIZE;
});
}
}
MovableSystem.queries = {
moving: {
components: [Velocity, Position]
}
}
class RendererSystem extends System {
execute(delta, time) {
ctx.fillStyle = "#d4d4d4";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvasWidth, canvasHeight);
this.queries.renderables.results.forEach(entity => {
var shape = entity.getComponent(Shape);
var position = entity.getComponent(Position);
if (shape.primitive === 'box') {
this.drawBox(position);
} else {
this.drawCircle(position);
}
});
}
drawCircle(position) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(position.x, position.y, SHAPE_HALF_SIZE, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);
ctx.fillStyle= "#39c495";
ctx.fill();
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
ctx.strokeStyle = "#0b845b";
ctx.stroke();
}
drawBox(position) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.rect(position.x - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE, position.y - SHAPE_HALF_SIZE, SHAPE_SIZE, SHAPE_SIZE);
ctx.fillStyle= "#e2736e";
ctx.fill();
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
ctx.strokeStyle = "#b74843";
ctx.stroke();
}
}
RendererSystem.queries = {
renderables: { components: [Renderable, Shape] }
}
var world = new World();
world
.registerComponent(Velocity)
.registerComponent(Position)
.registerComponent(Shape)
.registerComponent(Renderable)
.registerSystem(MovableSystem)
.registerSystem(RendererSystem);
function getRandomVelocity() {
return {
x: SPEED_MULTIPLIER * (2 * Math.random() - 1),
y: SPEED_MULTIPLIER * (2 * Math.random() - 1)
};
}
function getRandomPosition() {
return {
x: Math.random() * canvasWidth,
y: Math.random() * canvasHeight
};
}
function getRandomShape() {
return {
primitive: Math.random() >= 0.5 ? 'circle' : 'box'
};
}
for (let i = 0; i < NUM_ELEMENTS; i++) {
world
.createEntity()
.addComponent(Velocity, getRandomVelocity())
.addComponent(Shape, getRandomShape())
.addComponent(Position, getRandomPosition())
.addComponent(Renderable)
}
function run() {
var time = performance.now();
var delta = time - lastTime;
world.execute(delta, time);
lastTime = time;
requestAnimationFrame(run);
}
var lastTime = performance.now();
run();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<canvas width="500" height="500"></canvas>
</body>
</html>
Try it on glitch
You can also include the hosted javascript directly on your HTML:
<script src="https://ecsy.io/build/ecsy.js"></script>
<script src="https://ecsy.io/build/ecsy.module.js"></script>