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Data Theft Repackaged: A Case Study in Malicious Wrapper Packages on npm
The Socket Research Team breaks down a malicious wrapper package that uses obfuscation to harvest credentials and exfiltrate sensitive data.
fastify-sandbox
Advanced tools
Loads a fastify plugin in a sandbox. It will have a different require.cache, so loaded modules could be safely gc'ed once the sandbox goes out of scope.
The plugin can be both commonjs or esm.
This modules pairs well with @fastify/restartable
to provide hot-reloading mechanism for Fastify applications.
npm i fastify-sandbox
'use strict'
const Fastify = require('fastify')
const sandbox = require('fastify-sandbox')
const app = Fastify()
app.addHook('onRequest', async function (req) {
req.p = Promise.resolve('hello')
console.log('promise constructor is the same', Object.getPrototypeOf(req.p).constructor === Promise)
})
app.register(sandbox, {
path: __dirname + '/plugin.js',
options: { // this object will be passed as the options of the loaded plugin
hello: "world"
},
onError (err) {
// uncaught exceptions within the sandbox will land inside this
// callback
}
})
app.listen(3000)
Inside plugin.js
:
'use strict'
// We are in a different V8 Context now
const sleep = require('timers/promises').setTimeout
module.exports = async function (app) {
app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
console.log('promise constructor is different', Object.getPrototypeOf(req.p).constructor === Promise)
return 'Hello World!'
})
}
In case there is no compiler toolchain available in the system, compiling the code needed to support for the current Node.js version would be impossible. In this case we rely on import-fresh instead.
It's also possible to turn on the fallback mechanism with the fallback: true
option:
'use strict'
const Fastify = require('fastify')
const sandbox = require('fastify-sandbox')
const app = Fastify()
app.addHook('onRequest', async function (req) {
req.p = Promise.resolve('hello')
console.log('promise constructor is the same', Object.getPrototypeOf(req.p).constructor === Promise)
})
app.register(sandbox, {
path: __dirname + '/plugin.js',
fallback: true
})
app.listen(3000)
Note that ESM is only supported via the native code.
This module does not offer any protection against malicious code.
MIT
FAQs
Load Fastify plugins in a sandbox
We found that fastify-sandbox demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago. It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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