ngx-quicklink
quicklink implementation for Angular. It provides router preloading strategy which automatically downloads the lazy-loaded modules associated with all the visible links on the screen.
How it works
Quicklink attempts to make navigations to subsequent pages load faster. It:
- Detects
routerLink
s within the viewport (using Intersection Observer) - Waits until the browser is idle (using requestIdleCallback)
- Checks if the user isn't on a slow connection (using
navigator.connection.effectiveType
) or has data-saver enabled (using navigator.connection.saveData
) - Prefetches the lazy loaded modules using Angular's prefetching strategy)
Why
This project aims to be a drop-in solution for sites to prefetch links based on what is in the user's viewport. It also aims to be small (~2KB minified/gzipped).
Usage
First you need to install the project:
npm i ngx-quicklink --save
After that import the QuicklinkModule
to the AppComponent
, and use the QuicklinkStrategy
as preloadingStrategy
in the router's configuration. For example:
import { QuicklinkModule, QuicklinkStrategy } from 'ngx-quicklink';
@NgModule({
declarations: [...],
imports: [
QuicklinkModule,
RouterModule.forRoot(routes, { preloadingStrategy: QuicklinkStrategy }),
],
bootstrap: [...]
})
export class AppModule {}
If you want to add a route in the ignore list so that ngx-quicklink
will not preload it use the data
property:
export const routes: Routes = [
{
path: 'contact',
loadChildren: './contact/contact.module#ContactModule',
data: {
preload: false
}
}
];
Note that to make the module available in lazy-loaded modules as well you need to import it in a shared module and export it. Look at this commit to see how ngx-quicklink
is integrated in the angular-realworld-example-app.
For a demo, look at the example
directory. To run the project use:
cd ngx-quicklink && npm i && npm run release
cd example && npm i && ng serve
Polyfills
ngx-quicklink
:
- Includes a very small fallback for requestIdleCallback
- Optionally requires
IntersectionObserver
to be supported (see CanIUse). On older browsers ngx-quicklink
preloads all links on the page. If you want to enable the IntersectionObserver
behavior on older browsers you can use conditional polyfill loading:
<script src="https://polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=IntersectionObserver"></script>
Alternatively, see the Intersection Observer polyfill.
FAQ
What's the difference between quicklink and ngx-quicklink?
quicklink prefetches the resource pointed by the href
attribute of an anchor. This doesn't work for Angular because the value of the href
attribute is not a JavaScript bundle but a path defined inside of the routing configuration. ngx-quicklink introduces some additional functionality to make the same strategy work well with Angular.
Should I use Guess.js or ngx-quicklink?
The prefetching behavior of Guess.js would most likely be more accurate compared to ngx-quicklink, which will reduce the overfetching. Guess.js, however, may take a little more effort to setup. In case you don't want to integrate with the analytics of your website ngx-quicklink is the right choice for you.
Contributors
License
MIT