Node Module with Unittests Template
This repository provides scaffolding to promptly bootstrap writing your own node module with unittests.
The unittests are run both within node environment and on the browser (which can help you determine
if your code works as expected on different browsers). The unittests get full coverage reports.
You also get a fully automated document creation from source code, automatic updating of your final
module/library name and version in README.md, and an html version of your README.md file.
Quick Installation
Type:
git clone https://github.com/byuksel/node-module-with-unittests-template.git
This will clone the repo. Change to node-module-with-unittests
, and type:
npm install
This will install all the necessary dependencies for this scaffolding.
Quick Start
Replace ./src/dummy.js with your own module code and ./test/unittests/ with your own unittest. Type
grunt
and you will get tests running both under node environment and browsers, your documentation,
and your full fledged README.md and README.md.html files.
README.md vs. README.md.copy
README.md (this very file) is overwritten when you run "replace:dist" step of your Grunfile.js.
"replace:dist" will take your README.md.template, and replace certain varibles and produce your
final README.md file which overwrites this file. Thus, there is a copy of this file at README.md.copy.
This copy will not be deleted unless you delete it yourself.
Scaffolding Explained
In this section, we describe what each file does in this template and how you can modify them to your needs.
Directory Structure
Once everything is installed, you will see a project structure like below:
├── .editorconfig # EditorConfig file for unifying settings across multiple editors.
├── .flowconfig # Config file for flow static type checker.
├── .jscsrc # Config file for jscs coding style checker.
├── .travis.yml # Config file for travis-ci continous integration testing infrastructure.
├── Gruntfile.js # File of magic. All grunt tasks are in here.
├── README.md # This very file. Gets overwritten by Grunt.
├── README.md.copy # Copy of this file. Does not get overwritten.
├── README.md.html # HTML version of README.md. Generated dynamically from README.md.
├── README.md.template # Template file for generating README.md dynamically.
├── dist # Distribution files. Gets generated by Grunt.
│ ├── <pkg name>.<pkg version>.standalone.js # Browserify output of your module.
│ └── <pkg name>.<pkg version>.standalone.min.js # Minimized version of the browserify output.
├── docs # Documentation directory. Gets generated dynamically by Grunt.
├── jsdoc.conf # JSDoc configuration file. JSDoc is used for documentation generation.
├── package.json # NPM package.json file.
├── src # Source files for your module.
│ ├── dummy.js # Dummy js. Provided as an example js file.
│ └── node-module-with-unittests-template.js # Entry file to your module. You should replace this with <pkg name>.js.
└── test # Directory for test related files.
│ ├── index.html.template # Template index HTML file for browser tests. No need to modify this.
│ ├── output # Directory for unittest outputs.
│ │ ├── browserified_tests.js # Your unittests bundled into one mega file to be tested on the browser.
│ │ ├── coveragereport.html # Coverage report for all of your unittests.
│ │ ├── index.html # Dynamically generated file from index.html.template. Don't modify.
│ │ └── output.txt # Output of your unittest run from node.
│ └── unittests # Unittests directory. Add your unittests here.
│ │ └── dummy-test.js # Dummy js unittest. Provided as an example.
./.editorconfig
From their website, "EditorConfig is a file format and collection of text editor plugins for maintaining consistent coding styles between different editors and IDEs." This file has a bunch of settings that various editors can read and adjust their behaviour accordingly. You can read more about it on their website
./.flowconfig
Configuration file for flow type checker. Flow is a static type checker which is helpful in catching null dereferences and unintentional type conversions. You can read more about it on their website.
./.jscsrc
Configuration file for JSCS coding style checks. We use a modified version of Google JS coding style and full JSDoc3 checks.
./.travis.yml
Wikipedia says "Travis CI is a FOSS, hosted, distributed continuous integration service used to build and test projects hosted at GitHub". I strongly recommend that you connect your node module to Travis-CI through Github to run continuous builds and integration tests.
The generator puts two links to your README.md.template file, one linking an image to a hypothetical Travis-CI build task under your own github name. The generator does NOT create this build task. You can sign up with Travis-CI to get this working. You can read more on their website.
./Gruntfile.js
This is where all the magic lives. Gruntfile.js describes all the tasks, and how they interact
with each other. It can run your tests, create browser version of your tests, run them in
the browser, create their coverage reports, create documentation, create your dynamically
generated README.md, and README.md.html files and create your final browserified library along
with its minimized version.
./jsdoc.conf
JSDoc configuration file. You can modify this file to change the behaviour of JSDoc which is used to create
documentation from the source code.
./package.json
NPM package.json file. You describe your module in this file. The values for 'name' and 'version' fromthis file are later used in producing README.md file.
./README.md.template
This is "almost" your README.md file except you can replace text patterns dynamically during Grunt run.
In Grunt.js file, there is a step/task called "replace:dist" which will take this README.md.template,
replace text patterns you identify in the task with their produced values, and produce the README.md file.
This lets you for example dynamically add the version number to README.md file.
./src/dummy.js
This file is an example for the entry point of your library/module. You can replace it with your own module
js file(s). The Grunt.js file assumes that the entry point file to your library will be the same as the name
of your module. So, if your library is called 'dummy' in package.json, your entry point file should be named
dummy.js.
./test/unittests/dummy-test.js
You can add multiple test files to ./test/unittests/ directory. You probably want to have as many test files
under this directory as your source js file under ./src directory. In other words, you want to have one to one
mapping to your src files. I suggest for good housekeeping, every single file here should test one and only
one js file under ./src.
./test/index.html.template
This file is processed by "replace:browserified_tests_file" task to produce an index.html file.
"replace:browserified_tests_file" task writes the location of your browserified unittests into the
index.html.template to produce the final index.html file. This 'index.html' file is then used
by "mocha_phantomjs:all" task to run the browserified unittests.
./Gruntfile.js and Tasks
Gruntfile.js tasks are closely coupled. Please be careful when you change them.
browserify
Browserifies the library so that your library can run in a browser.
clean
Deletes the minimized and unminimized final output files.
Deletes the docs.
Deletes the output of tests and browserified tests.
connect
Starts a basic web server.
flow
Runs Flow static type checker.
jscs
Runs the code through jscs for coding style checks. This uses a modified version of Google coding style.
jsdoc
Creates documentation from src files using jsdoc.
jshint
Runs the code through jshint.
markdown
Creates an html version of the README.md file called README.md.html.
mocha_phantomjs
Runs the browserified tests thru PhantomJS.
mochaTest
Runs the unittests.
replace
Replaces text patterns in (template) files.
- replace:browserified_test_file
Replaces text patterns in the index.html.template.
Replaces text patterns in README.md.template.
uglify
Minimizes the output of browserified library/module.
Custom Tasks
Gruntfile.js comes with a whole set of custom tasks.
browsertest
Runs 'clean:tests', 'jshint', 'jscs', 'flow', 'browserify', 'replace:browserified_tests_file', 'connect:server', 'mocha_phantomjs' respectively.
dist
Runs 'clean:dist', 'browserify', 'uglify' respectively.
docs
Runs 'clean:docs', 'replace:dist', 'markdown', 'jsdoc' respectively.
localtest
Runs 'clean:tests', 'jshint', 'jscs', 'flow', 'mochaTest' respectively.
test
Runs 'localtest', 'browsertest' respectively.
Generated Files and Directories
When you run the Grunt tasks, this scaffolding generates a whole bunch of files. They are explained below.
./docs/*
Generated by 'jsdoc' task. All documentation in the src files should follow jsdoc format so that
this task can produce all the documentation.
./dist/*
Generated by browserify and uglify and will have your final minimized and unminimized library.
./README.md
Dynamically generated README.md file from README.md.template.
./README.md.html
Generated from README.md file.
./test/output/browser_tests_results.txt
Test results from the browser run of the browserified unittests.
./test/output/coveragereport.html
This is an important file. It tells you how much your unittests cover your code. I recommend you
to have full coverage at >98% as it will help you to catch bugs early on.
./test/output/output.txt
Test results from the node run of the unittests.
'projectparams' section of Gruntfile.js
This section has all the parameters necessary to run the scaffolding correctly. You can change these parameters according to your project's specifics.
Description of the variables in projectparams:
- banner_for_production: The first line for both the browserified output file and the minimized version.
- docs_dir: (Generated) Directory for the docs.
- dist_dir: (Generated) Directory for the distribution files.
- minimized_output_file: Minimized browserified output file of your library.
- output_file: Final browserified output file of your library.
- readme_md_html_file: (Generated) README.md.html file name.
- readme_md_template: README.md.template file name.
- readme_md_text_file: (Generated) README.md file name.
- src_dir: Directory where source files are located.
- test_dir: The root test directory. 'index.html.template' is assumed to be here.
- unittests_also_to_be_browsertested: List of unittests also to be run in the browser.
- unittests_browsertest_index_html: 'index.html' file for browser unittests.
- unittests_browsertest_index_html_template: 'index.html.template' file name.
- unittests_browsertest_results_file: (Generated) Browser unittest run reports.
- unittests_coverage_report_file: (Generated) Coverage reports for unittests.
- unittests_dir: Directory where the unittests are.
- unittests_output_dir: (Generated) Unittest output reports will be written here.
- unittests_text_output_file: (Generated) Node unittest run reports.
License
Apache 2.0 License - © 2015 Baris Yuksel
Bugs, Requests and Support
For bug reports, feature requests and general questions, please feel free to email baris@onehundredyearsofcode.com.