Overview
This module provides a very simple SMTP e-mail sender, which leans heavily on the awesome nodemailer package. It layers on the ability to pass in a complete e-mail message with headers and body in one string (or file), and optionally perform placeholder substitution using substitute() from the pixl-tools package. Auto-detects HTML or plain text e-mail body, and supports custom headers and attachments as well.
Usage
Use npm to install the module:
npm install pixl-mail
Then use require()
to load it in your code:
var PixlMail = require('pixl-mail');
Instantiate a mailer object and pass in the SMTP hostname (defaults to 127.0.0.1
) and the port number (defaults to 25
):
var mail = new PixlMail( 'smtp.myserver.com', 25 );
var mail = new PixlMail( '127.0.0.1' );
var mail = new PixlMail();
Send mail using the send()
method. Pass in the complete e-mail message as a multi-line string including To
, From
and Subject
headers, and a callback:
var message =
"To: president@whitehouse.gov\n" +
"From: citizen@email.com\n" +
"Subject: NASA Budget\n" +
"\n" +
"Dear Mr. President,\nPlease give NASA back their money.\n";
mail.send( message, function(err) {
if (err) console.log( "Mail Error: " + err );
} );
For multiple recipients, simply separate them by commas on the To
line. You can also specify Cc
and/or Bcc
headers, as well as any custom MIME headers.
Placeholder Substitution
The library supports a simple e-mail templating system, where you can insert [bracket_placeholders]
in your e-mail message, and have the library fill them with appropriate content from a separate object. This feature uses the substitute() function from the pixl-tools package.
As an example, imagine a welcome e-mail for a new user who has signed up for your app. You have the welcome e-mail "template" stored separately, and want to fill in the user's e-mail address, full name and username at sending time. Here is how to do this:
var message =
"To: [email]\n" +
"From: support@myapp.com\n" +
"Subject: Welcome to My App, [full_name]!\n" +
"\n" +
"Dear [full_name],\nWelcome to My App! Your username is '[username]'.\n";
var user = {
username: "jhuckaby",
full_name: "Joseph Huckaby",
email: "jhuckaby@email.com"
};
mail.send( message, user, function(err) {
if (err) console.log(err);
} );
So in this case our e-mail template has several placeholders, including [email]
, [full_name]
and [username]
. These are pulled from the user
object which is passed to send()
as the 2nd argument. So the final e-mail that would be sent is:
To: jhuckaby@email.com
From: support@myapp.com
Subject: Welcome to My App, Joseph Huckaby!
Dear Joseph Huckaby,
Welcome to My App! Your username is 'jhuckaby'.
You can actually use a complex hash / array tree of arguments, and then specify [/filesystem/style/paths]
in your placeholders. See the substitute() docs for details.
Loading From Files
You can specify a file path instead of the raw message, like this:
var user = {
username: "jhuckaby",
full_name: "Joseph Huckaby",
email: "jhuckaby@email.com"
};
mail.send( "conf/emails/new_user_welcome.txt", user, function(err) {
if (err) console.log(err);
} );
Attachments
To attach files, include an attachments
array in your args
object, and specify a filename
and path
for each one. This is passed directly to nodemailer, so you can use all of their attachment features. Example:
var args = {
attachments: [
{ filename: "contract.pdf", path: "files/contracts/4573D.PDF" },
{ filename: "policy.pdf", path: "files/misc/POLICY-2015.PDF" }
]
};
mail.send( message, args, function(err) {
if (err) console.log( "Mail Error: " + err );
} );
For details, see the Attachments section in the nodemailer docs.
HTML Emails
If you want to send HTML formatted e-mails, the library will automatically detect this. Just provide the headers in plain text, two end-of-lines, then start your HTML markup. Example:
var message =
"To: president@whitehouse.gov\n" +
"From: citizen@email.com\n" +
"Subject: NASA Budget\n" +
"\n" +
"<h1>Dear Mr. Presdient,</h1>\n<p><b>Please</b> give NASA back their <i>money</i>.</p>\n";
mail.send( message, function(err) {
if (err) console.log( "Mail Error: " + err );
} );
Note: Your e-mail body must begin with an HTML tag for it to be recognized.
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Joseph Huckaby.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.