Microsoft Azure Storage SDK for Python
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This project provides a client library in Python that makes it easy to
consume Microsoft Azure Storage services. For documentation please see
the Microsoft Azure Python Developer Center
_ and our API Reference
_ (also available on readthedocs
_).
If you are looking for the Service Bus or Azure Management
libraries, please visit
https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python.
Compatibility
IMPORTANT: If you have an earlier version of the azure package
(version < 1.0), you should uninstall it before installing this package.
You can check the version using pip:
.. code:: shell
pip freeze
If you see azure==0.11.0 (or any version below 1.0), uninstall it first then install it again:
.. code:: shell
pip uninstall azure
pip install azure
If you are upgrading from a version older than 0.30.0, see the upgrade doc, the
usage samples in the samples directory, and the ChangeLog and BreakingChanges.
If you are encountering problems
_ installing azure storage on Azure Web Apps,
upgrading pip
_ might help.
IMPORTANT: If you have an earlier version of the azure-storage package
(version <= 0.36.0), you should uninstall it before installing the new split packages.
You can check the version using pip:
.. code:: shell
pip freeze
If you see azure-storage==0.36.0 (or any version below 0.36.0), uninstall it first:
.. code:: shell
pip uninstall azure-storage
Features
-
Blob
- Create/Read/Update/Delete Containers
- Create/Read/Update/Delete Blobs
- Advanced Blob Operations
-
Queue
- Create/Delete Queues
- Insert/Peek Queue Messages
- Advanced Queue Operations
-
Files
- Create/Update/Delete Shares
- Create/Update/Delete Directories
- Create/Read/Update/Delete Files
- Advanced File Operations
Getting Started
Download
The Azure Storage SDK for Python is composed of 5 packages:
-
azure-storage-blob
- Contains the blob service APIs.
-
azure-storage-file
- Contains the file service APIs.
-
azure-storage-queue
- Contains the queue service APIs.
-
azure-storage-common
- Contains common code shared by blob, file and queue.
-
azure-storage-nspkg
- Owns the azure.storage namespace, user should not use this directly.
Note: prior to and including version 0.36.0, there used to be a single package (azure-storage) containing all services.
It is no longer supported, and users should install the 3 before-mentioned service packages individually, depending on the need.
In addition, the table package is no longer releasing under the azure-storage namespace, please refer to cosmosdb
_.
Option 1: Via PyPi
To install via the Python Package Index (PyPI), type:
::
pip install azure-storage-blob
pip install azure-storage-file
pip install azure-storage-queue
Option 2: Source Via Git
To get the source code of the SDK via git just type:
::
git clone git://github.com/Azure/azure-storage-python.git
cd ./azure-storage-python/azure-storage-nspkg
python setup.py install
cd ../azure-storage-common
python setup.py install
cd ../azure-storage-blob
python setup.py install
Replace azure-storage-blob with azure-storage-file or azure-storage-queue, to install the other services.
Option 3: Source Zip
Download a zip of the code via GitHub or PyPi. Then follow the same instructions in option 2.
Minimum Requirements
--------------------
- Python 2.7, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, or 3.6.
- See setup.py for dependencies
Usage
-----
To use this SDK to call Microsoft Azure storage services, you need to
first `create an account`_.
Logging
-----------
To make debugging easier, it is recommended to turn on logging for the logger named 'azure.storage'.
Here are two example configurations:
.. code:: python
# Basic configuration: configure the root logger, including 'azure.storage'
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s %(name)-20s %(levelname)-5s %(message)s', level=logging.INFO)
.. code:: python
# More advanced configuration allowing more control
logger = logging.getLogger('azure.storage')
handler = logging.StreamHandler()
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)-20s %(levelname)-5s %(message)s')
handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
Here is how we use the logging levels, it is recommended to use INFO:
- DEBUG: log strings to sign
- INFO: log outgoing requests and responses, as well as retry attempts
- WARNING: not used
- ERROR: log calls that still failed after all the retries
Code Sample
-----------
See the samples directory for blob, queue, and file usage samples.
Need Help?
==========
Be sure to check out the Microsoft Azure `Developer Forums on MSDN`_ or
the `Developer Forums on Stack Overflow`_ if you have trouble with the
provided code.
Contribute Code or Provide Feedback
===================================
If you would like to become an active contributor to this project, please
follow the instructions provided in `Azure Projects Contribution
Guidelines`_. You can find more details for contributing in the `CONTRIBUTING.md doc`_.
If you encounter any bugs with the library, please file an issue in the
`Issues`_ section of the project.
Learn More
==========
- `Python Developer Center`_
- `Azure Storage Service`_
- `Azure Storage Team Blog`_
- `API Reference`_
.. _Python Developer Center: http://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/develop/python/
.. _API Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/overview/azure/storage/client?view=azure-python
.. _readthedocs: https://azure-storage.readthedocs.io/
.. _here: https://github.com/Azure/azure-storage-python/archive/master.zip
.. _create an account: https://account.windowsazure.com/signup
.. _Developer Forums on MSDN: http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsazure/en-US/home?forum=windowsazuredata
.. _Developer Forums on Stack Overflow: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/azure+windows-azure-storage
.. _Azure Projects Contribution Guidelines: http://azure.github.io/guidelines.html
.. _Issues: https://github.com/Azure/azure-storage-python/issues
.. _Azure Storage Service: http://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/services/storage/
.. _Azure Storage Team Blog: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windowsazurestorage/
.. _CONTRIBUTING.md doc: CONTRIBUTING.md
.. _problems: https://github.com/Azure/azure-storage-python/issues/219
.. _upgrading pip: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/python/managing-python-on-azure-app-service
.. _cosmosdb: https://github.com/Azure/azure-cosmosdb-python