Django Stomp
A simple implementation of STOMP with Django.
In theory it can work with any broker which supports STOMP with none or minor adjustments.
Installation
pip install django_stomp
Add django_stomp
in your INSTALLED_APPS
and so be it.
Configuration process
Not yet fully available, but feel free to see our tests to get insights.
Consumer
First you must create a function which receives an parameter of type django_stomp.services.consumer.Payload
. Let's suppose the module app.sample
with the following content:
import logging
from django_stomp.services.consumer import Payload
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def my_honest_logic(payload: Payload) -> None:
logger.info("Yeah, I received a payload from django-stomp!")
my_payload = payload.body
my_header = payload.headers
if my_payload.get("my-dict-key"):
payload.ack()
else:
logger.info("To DLQ!")
payload.nack()
Now you must provide broker connection details filling out the following parameters at least:
- STOMP_SERVER_HOST
- STOMP_SERVER_PORT
- STOMP_USE_SSL
And just create the job issuing the following command:
python manage.py pubsub "/queue/your-stuff" app.sample.my_honest_logic
That's it ✌️
Settings
Here is a list of parameters that you can set in your Django project settings:
STOMP_SERVER_HOST
The hostname of the STOMP server.
STOMP_SERVER_PORT
The STOMP server port used to allow STOMP connections.
STOMP_SERVER_USER
The client username to connect to a STOMP server.
STOMP_SERVER_PASSWORD
The client password to connect to a STOMP server.
STOMP_USE_SSL
Set to True, true, 1, T, t, Y or y
in order to all STOMP connections use a SSL/TLS tunnel.
STOMP_SERVER_STANDBY_HOST
The hostname of the STOMP standby server.
STOMP_SERVER_STANDBY_PORT
The STOMP standby server port used to allow STOMP connections.
STOMP_SERVER_VHOST
The virtual host used in the STOMP server.
STOMP_SUBSCRIPTION_ID
Used to identify the subscription in the connection between client and server. See the STOMP protocol specification
for more information.
STOMP_OUTGOING_HEARTBEAT
A positive integer to indicates what is the period (in milliseconds) the client will send a frame to the server
that indicates its still alive. Set to 0
to means that it cannot send any heart-beat frame. See the STOMP
protocol specification for more information.
Defaults to 10000 ms.
STOMP_INCOMING_HEARTBEAT
A positive integer to indicates what is the period (in milliseconds) the client will await for a server frame until
it assumes that the server is still alive. Set to 0
to means that it do not want to receive heart-beats. See
the STOMP protocol specification for more
information. Defaults to 10000 ms.
STOMP_WAIT_TO_CONNECT
A positive integer to indicates how long it needs to await to try to reconnect if an Exception
in the listener
logic is not properly handled.
STOMP_DURABLE_TOPIC_SUBSCRIPTION
Set to True, true, 1, T, t, Y or y
in order to all STOMP topic subscription be durable. See the RabbitMQ take on it or the
ActiveMQ for more information.
STOMP_LISTENER_CLIENT_ID
A string that represents the client id for a durable subscriber or the listener prefix client id in a non-durable
subscription in ActiveMQ.
STOMP_CORRELATION_ID_REQUIRED
A flag that indicates if correlation-id
header must be required or not. By default this flag is true (good practice
thinking in future troubleshooting).
Set to False, false, 0, F, f, N or n
in order to allow consume messages without correlation-id
header. If it's
false django-stomp
generates a correlation-id header for the message automatically.
STOMP_PROCESS_MSG_ON_BACKGROUND
A flag to indicate if it should process a received message on background, enabling the broker-consumer communication
to still take place.
Set to True, true, 1, T, t, Y or y
in order to have the message processing on background.
STOMP_PROCESS_MSG_WORKERS
Optional parameter that controls how many workers the pool that manage the background processing should create. If
defined, this parameter must be an integer!
STOMP_GRACEFUL_WAIT_SECONDS
Optional parameter that controls how many seconds django-stomp will wait for a message to be processed. Defaults to 30 seconds. If defined, this parameter must be an integer!
STOMP_DEFAULT_EXCLUSIVE_QUEUE
Optional parameter that defines if the default value of exclusive
queue parameter will be True or False when creating a queue in RabbitMQ. The default value is False
.
Tests
In order to execute tests for ActiveMQ, execute the following:
docker-compose up -d broker-activemq
Or for RabbitMQ:
docker-compose up -d broker-rabbitmq
Then at last:
pipenv run tox
Database connection management (applies to version >= 5.0.0)
For every message that a django-stomp
consumer receives, it opens a new DB connection if it needs to, keeping it open until it exceeds the maximum age defined by CONN_MAX_AGE
or when the connection becomes unusable.
Known limitations
- Currently, we assume that all dead lettered messages are sent to a queue with the same name as its original
destination but prefixed with
DLQ.
, i.e., if your queue is /queue/some-queue
, the dead letter destination is
asssumed to be /queue/DLQ.some-queue
. - Be cautious with the heartbeat functionality! If your consumer is slow, it could prevent the client to receive
and process any
heart-beat
frame sent by the server, causing the client to terminate the connection due to a false
positive heartbeat timeout. You can workaround it with the STOMP_PROCESS_MSG_ON_BACKGROUND
parameter that uses a
thread pool to process the message. - For the RabbitMQ users: the django-stomp consumer always try to connect to a
durable queue, so if your queue is not durable, the RabbitMQ broker
will not allow the subscription.
- For versions prior to 5.0.0: Any database connection management in the consumer side is up to its callback. If you have any long-running consumer that relies on a DB connection, be sure that you manage it properly, otherwise if a connection becomes unusable, you'll have to restart the consumer entirely just to setup a new DB connection.