ffmpeg-downloader
: Python FFmpeg release build downloader
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Python ffmpeg-downloader
package automatically downloads the latest FFmpeg prebuilt binaries for Windows, Linux, & MacOS.
It's cli interface mimics that of pip
to install, uninstall, list, search, and download available FFmpeg versions. This package
is ideal for those who:
- Use the git snapshot version of FFmpeg
- Are in Windows environment
Those who intend to use a release version in Linux and MacOS are encouraged to install via the OS package manager
(e.g., apt-get
for Ubuntu and brew
for MacOS).
The FFmpeg builds will be downloaded from 3rd party hosts:
======= ==========================================================================
Windows https://www.gyan.dev/ffmpeg/builds <https://www.gyan.dev/ffmpeg/builds>
_
Linux https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg <https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg>
_
MacOS https://evermeet.cx/ffmpeg <https://evermeet.cx/ffmpeg>
_
======= ==========================================================================
If you appreciate their effort to build and host these builds, please consider donating on their websites.
Installation
.. code-block:: bash
pip install ffmpeg-downloader
Console Commands
In cli, use ffdl
command after the package is installed. Alternately, you can call the module by
python -m ffmpeg_downloader
. For full help, run:
.. code-block::
ffdl -h
To download and install FFmpeg binaries
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install
This command downloads and installs the latest FFmpeg release. You will see the progress messages
similar to the following:
.. code-block:: bash
Collecting ffmpeg
Using cached ffmpeg-5.1.2-essentials_build.zip (79 MB)
Installing collected FFmpeg binaries: 5.1.2@essentials
Successfully installed FFmpeg binaries: 5.1.2@essentials in
C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\ffmpegio\ffmpeg-downloader\ffmpeg\bin
In Linux, symlinks fo the installed binaries are automatically created in ~/.local/bin
or ~/bin
so the FFmpeg commands are immediately available (only if one of these directories already exists).
In Windows and MacOS, the binary folder can be added to the system path by --add-path
option:
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install --add-path
The new system paths won't be applied to the current console window. You may need to close and reopen
or possibly log out and log back in for the change to take effect.
To install the latest git master snapshot build:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install snapshot
To list or search available release versions:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Use list
and search
commands.
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl list # lists all available releases
ffdl search 5 # lists all v5 releases
To specify a release version:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Add version number as the last argument of the command:
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install 4.4
Additionally, there are multiple options for each build for the Windows builds:
=============== ===========================================================================
essentials
Built only with commonly used third-party libraries (default option)
full
Built with the most third-party libraries
full-shared
Same as full
but separate shared libraries (DLLs) and development files
(release builds only)
=============== ===========================================================================
Visit gyan.dev <https://www.gyan.dev/ffmpeg/builds/#about-these-builds>
_ for more information.
To specify which flavor to install, use @
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install snapshot@full # full build of latest snapshot
ffdl install 5.2@full-shared # full build of v5.2
To update or change version if available
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Like pip
, use -U
or --upgrade
flag
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl install -U
To uninstall
^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: bash
ffdl uninstall
In Python
This package has the following useful attributes:
.. code-block:: python
import ffmpeg_downloader as ffdl
ffdl.ffmpeg_dir # FFmpeg binaries directory
ffdl.ffmpeg_version # version string of the intalled FFmpeg
ffdl.ffmpeg_path # full path of the FFmpeg binary
ffdl.ffprobe_path # full path of the FFprobe binary
ffdl.ffplay_path # full path of the FFplay binary
The ffxxx_path
attributes are useful to call FFxxx command with subprocess
:
.. code-block:: python
To call FFmpeg via subprocess
import subprocess as sp
sp.run([ffdl.ffmpeg_path, '-i', 'input.mp4', 'output.mkv'])
Meanwhile, there are many FFmpeg wrapper packages which do not let you specify the
FFmpeg path or cumbersome to do so. If installing the FFmpeg with --add-path
option is
not preferable, use ffmpeg_downloader.add_path()
function to make the binaries available
to these packages.