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pykube-ng

Python client library for Kubernetes

  • 23.6.0
  • PyPI
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pykube-ng

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Pykube (pykube-ng) is a lightweight Python 3.6+ client library for Kubernetes.

This is a fork of kelproject/pykube <https://github.com/kelproject/pykube>_ which is no longer maintained (archived). Here the original text of the pykube README:

Kel is an open source Platform as a Service (PaaS) from Eldarion, Inc. that
makes it easy to manage web application deployment and hosting through the
entire lifecycle from development through testing to production. It adds
components and tools on top of Kubernetes that help developers manage their
application infrastructure. Kel builds on Eldarion's 7+ years experience running
one of the leading Python and Django PaaSes.
For more information about Kel, see `kelproject.com`_ or follow us on Twitter
`@projectkel`_.

.. _kelproject.com: http://kelproject.com/ .. _@projectkel: https://twitter.com/projectkel

Features

  • HTTP interface using requests using kubeconfig for authentication
  • Python native querying of Kubernetes API objects

Installation

To install pykube, use pip::

pip install pykube-ng

Interactive Console

The pykube library module can be run as an interactive console locally for quick exploration. It will automatically load ~/.kube/config to provide the api object, and it loads pykube classes (Deployment, Pod, ..) into local context:

.. code-block:: bash

python3 -m pykube
>>> [d.name for d in Deployment.objects(api)]

Usage

Query for all ready pods in a custom namespace:

.. code:: python

import operator
import pykube

api = pykube.HTTPClient(pykube.KubeConfig.from_file())
pods = pykube.Pod.objects(api).filter(namespace="gondor-system")
ready_pods = filter(operator.attrgetter("ready"), pods)

Access any attribute of the Kubernetes object:

.. code:: python

pod = pykube.Pod.objects(api).filter(namespace="gondor-system").get(name="my-pod")
pod.obj["spec"]["containers"][0]["image"]

Selector query:

.. code:: python

pods = pykube.Pod.objects(api).filter(
    namespace="gondor-system",
    selector={"gondor.io/name__in": {"api-web", "api-worker"}},
)
pending_pods = pykube.objects.Pod.objects(api).filter(
    field_selector={"status.phase": "Pending"}
)

Watch query:

.. code:: python

watch = pykube.Job.objects(api, namespace="gondor-system")
watch = watch.filter(field_selector={"metadata.name": "my-job"}).watch()

# watch is a generator:
for watch_event in watch:
    print(watch_event.type) # 'ADDED', 'DELETED', 'MODIFIED'
    print(watch_event.object) # pykube.Job object

Create a Deployment:

.. code:: python

obj = {
    "apiVersion": "apps/v1",
    "kind": "Deployment",
    "metadata": {
        "name": "my-deploy",
        "namespace": "gondor-system"
    },
    "spec": {
        "replicas": 3,
        "selector": {
            "matchLabels": {
                "app": "nginx"
            }
        },
        "template": {
            "metadata": {
                "labels": {
                    "app": "nginx"
                }
            },
            "spec": {
                "containers": [
                    {
                        "name": "nginx",
                        "image": "nginx",
                        "ports": [
                            {"containerPort": 80}
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}
pykube.Deployment(api, obj).create()

Delete a Deployment:

.. code:: python

obj = {
    "apiVersion": "apps/v1",
    "kind": "Deployment",
    "metadata": {
        "name": "my-deploy",
        "namespace": "gondor-system"
    }
}
pykube.Deployment(api, obj).delete()

Check server version:

.. code:: python

api = pykube.HTTPClient(pykube.KubeConfig.from_file())
api.version

Requirements

  • Python 3.6+
  • requests (included in install_requires)
  • PyYAML (included in install_requires)

Local Development

You can run pykube against your current kubeconfig context, e.g. local Minikube_:

.. code-block:: bash

poetry install
poetry run python3
>>> import pykube
>>> config = pykube.KubeConfig.from_file()
>>> api = pykube.HTTPClient(config)
>>> list(pykube.Deployment.objects(api))

To run PEP8 (flake8) checks and unit tests including coverage report:

.. code-block:: bash

make test

License

The code in this project is licensed under the Apache License, version 2.0 (included in this repository under LICENSE).

Contributing

Easiest way to contribute is to provide feedback! We would love to hear what you like and what you think is missing. Create an issue or ping try_except_ on Twitter_.

PRs are welcome. Please also have a look at issues labeled with "help wanted"_.

Code of Conduct

In order to foster a kind, inclusive, and harassment-free community, this project follows the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct_.

.. _Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/

.. ping try_except on Twitter: https://twitter.com/try_except_ .. _issues labeled with "help wanted": https://codeberg.org/hjacobs/pykube-ng/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22help+wanted%22 .. _Minikube: https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube

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