= Relaton::Logger
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Relaton::Logger is a Ruby gem that implements a logger for Relaton gems. It is also possible to use this gem as a standalone logger.
== Installation
Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
$ bundle add relaton-logger
If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
$ gem install relaton-logger
== Usage
The Relaton::Logger gem provides a logger pool that can be used to log messages. The logger pool is a singleton and can be accessed by calling Relaton.logger_pool
. The logger pool is an Array that contains loggers. By default, the logger pool contains a single logger, which is an instance of Relaton::Logger::Log
class, which inherits the Logger
class from the Ruby standard library.
The logger pool can be used to log messages by calling the methods of the loggers in the pool. These methods are the same as the methods of the Logger
class from the Ruby standard library (debug
, info
, warn
, error
, fatal
, unknown
).
[source, ruby]
require "relaton/logger"
Relaton.logger_pool.info "message"
INFO: message
The program name and the key can be passed as arguments to the log methods. The program name is a string that is added to the log message. The key is a string that is added to the log message in parentheses.
[source, ruby]
Relaton.logger_pool.warn "message", "progname", key: "KEY"
[progname] WARN: (KEY) message
The block form of the log methods can be used to log messages that are expensive to generate. The block is called only if the message is logged.
[source, ruby]
Relaton.logger_pool.error("progname", key: "KEY") { "message" }
[progname] ERROR: (KEY) message
The logger pool can be configured to contain multiple loggers. Initially, there is one :default
logger. Any instance of loggers in the logger pool are accessible with []
method. To add or replace a logger use []=
method of the logger pool and pass the logger as an argument. The loggers in the pool are called in the order they are added to the pool.
[source, ruby]
Access logger
Relaton.logger_pool[:default]
=>
#<Relaton::Logger::Log:0x00000001212068c8
Add a new logger
Relaton.logger_pool[:file] = Relaton::Logger::Log.new("relaton.log", levels: [:info, :warn])
To change the log level of a logger, call the level=
method of the logger.
[source, ruby]
Relaton.logger_pool[:default].levels = [:info, :warn, :error]
Relaton.logger_pool[:default].add_level :fatal
Relaton.logger_pool[:default].remove_level :warn
To create a new logger, call the new
method of the Relaton::Logger::Log
class and pass arguments:
logdev
- file name or an IO object. If nil or File::NULL, messages are not logged. If it is a file name, the file is opened in append mode. If it is an IO object, messages are written to it.shift_age
- the number of old log files to keep. If 0, no old log files are kept. If it is a number, old log files are kept and the log file is rotated when it reaches the maximum size. If it is a string, old log files are kept and the log file is rotated when it reaches the maximum size. The string is a time unit and a number, for example, "daily 7" or "weekly 4". Default is 0.shift_size
- the maximum size of the log file. If it is a number, the log file is rotated when it reaches the maximum size. If it is a string, the log file is rotated when it reaches the maximum size. The string is a number and a time unit, for example, "1048576" or "1M". Default is 1048576.levels
- an array of symbols that represent the log levels The log levels are :debug
, :info
, :warn
, :error
, :fatal
, :unknown
. Default is [:info, :warn, :error, :fatal, :unknown]
.formatter
- a formatter object that is used to format the log messages. Two formatters are available at this moment Relaton::Logger::FormatterString
, Relaton::Logger::FormatterJson
, and Proc
. The default formater is Relaton::Logger::FormatterString
.progname
- a string that is added to the log message. Default is nil.
[source, ruby]
Relaton::Logger::Log.new("relaton.log", levels: [:info, :warn], formatter: Relaton::Logger::FormatterJSON, progname: "progname")
To create a custom formatter implement a class with the call
method which takes agruments:
severity
- the log leveltime
- the time the message was loggedprogname
- the program namemsg
- the message- any other keyword arguments that are passed to the log method, for example,
key
[source, ruby]
class CustomFormatter
def call(severity, time, progname, msg, key: "Key 1")
"#{time} [#{severity}] #{progname} (#{key}): #{msg}\n"
end
end
Relaton::Logger::Log.new("relaton.log", formatter: CustomFormatter)
It's possible to use Proc
as a formatter. The Proc
object is called with the same arguments as the call
method of the custom formatter.
[source, ruby]
log = Relaton::Logger::Log.new("relaton.log")
log.formatter = Proc.new do |severity, time, progname, msg, key: "Key 1"|
"#{time} [#{severity}] #{progname} (#{key}): #{msg}\n"
end
A log file can be cleared by calling the truncate
method of the logger pool.
[source, ruby]
Relaton.logger_pool.truncate
== Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
== Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/relaton/relaton-logger.
== License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.