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Package passlib provides a simple password hashing and verification interface abstracting multiple password hashing schemes. After initialisation, most people need concern themselves only with the functions Hash and Verify, which uses the default context and sensible defaults. You should initialise the library before using it with the following line. See func UseDefaults for details.


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passlib for go

godocs.io Build status No modules 100% modules-free.

Python's passlib is quite an amazing library. I'm not sure there's a password library in existence with more thought put into it, or with more support for obscure password formats.

This is a skeleton of a port of passlib to Go. It dogmatically adopts the modular crypt format, which passlib has excellent documentation for.

Currently, it supports:

  • Argon2i
  • scrypt-sha256
  • sha512-crypt
  • sha256-crypt
  • bcrypt
  • passlib's bcrypt-sha256 variant
  • pbkdf2-sha512 (in passlib format)
  • pbkdf2-sha256 (in passlib format)
  • pbkdf2-sha1 (in passlib format)

By default, it will hash using scrypt-sha256 and verify existing hashes using any of these schemes.

Example Usage

There's a default context for ease of use. Most people need only concern themselves with the functions Hash and Verify:

// Hash a plaintext, UTF-8 password.
func Hash(password string) (hash string, err error)

// Verifies a plaintext, UTF-8 password using a previously derived hash.
// Returns non-nil err if verification fails.
//
// Also returns an upgraded password hash if the hash provided is
// deprecated.
func Verify(password, hash string) (newHash string, err error)

Here's a rough skeleton of typical usage.

import "gopkg.in/hlandau/passlib.v1"

func RegisterUser() {
  (...)

  password := get a (UTF-8, plaintext) password from somewhere

  hash, err := passlib.Hash(password)
  if err != nil {
    // couldn't hash password for some reason
    return
  }

  (store hash in database, etc.)
}

func CheckPassword() bool {
  password := get the password the user entered
  hash := the hash you stored from the call to Hash()

  newHash, err := passlib.Verify(password, hash)
  if err != nil {
    // incorrect password, malformed hash, etc.
    // either way, reject
    return false
  }

  // The context has decided, as per its policy, that
  // the hash which was used to validate the password
  // should be changed. It has upgraded the hash using
  // the verified password.
  if newHash != "" {
    (store newHash in database, replacing old hash)
  }

  return true
}

scrypt Modular Crypt Format

Since scrypt does not have a pre-existing modular crypt format standard, I made one. It's as follows:

$s2$N$r$p$salt$hash

...where N, r and p are the respective difficulty parameters to scrypt as positive decimal integers without leading zeroes, and salt and hash are base64-encoded binary strings. Note that the RFC 4648 base64 encoding is used (not the one used by sha256-crypt and sha512-crypt).

Licence

passlib is partially derived from Python's passlib and so maintains its BSD license.

© 2008-2012 Assurance Technologies LLC.  (Python passlib)  BSD License
© 2014 Hugo Landau <hlandau@devever.net>  BSD License

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Last updated on 23 Mar 2021

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