Kubeflow Spark Operator
What is Spark Operator?
The Kubernetes Operator for Apache Spark aims to make specifying and running Spark applications as easy and idiomatic as running other workloads on Kubernetes. It uses
Kubernetes custom resources for specifying, running, and surfacing status of Spark applications.
Quick Start
For a more detailed guide, please refer to the Getting Started guide.
helm repo add spark-operator https://kubeflow.github.io/spark-operator
helm repo update
helm install spark-operator spark-operator/spark-operator \
--namespace spark-operator --create-namespace --wait
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeflow/spark-operator/refs/heads/master/examples/spark-pi.yaml
kubectl get sparkapp spark-pi
Overview
For a complete reference of the custom resource definitions, please refer to the API Definition. For details on its design, please refer to the Architecture. It requires Spark 2.3 and above that supports Kubernetes as a native scheduler backend.
The Kubernetes Operator for Apache Spark currently supports the following list of features:
- Supports Spark 2.3 and up.
- Enables declarative application specification and management of applications through custom resources.
- Automatically runs
spark-submit
on behalf of users for each SparkApplication
eligible for submission. - Provides native cron support for running scheduled applications.
- Supports customization of Spark pods beyond what Spark natively is able to do through the mutating admission webhook, e.g., mounting ConfigMaps and volumes, and setting pod affinity/anti-affinity.
- Supports automatic application re-submission for updated
SparkApplication
objects with updated specification. - Supports automatic application restart with a configurable restart policy.
- Supports automatic retries of failed submissions with optional linear back-off.
- Supports mounting local Hadoop configuration as a Kubernetes ConfigMap automatically via
sparkctl
. - Supports automatically staging local application dependencies to Google Cloud Storage (GCS) via
sparkctl
. - Supports collecting and exporting application-level metrics and driver/executor metrics to Prometheus.
Project Status
Project status: beta
Current API version: v1beta2
If you are currently using the v1beta1
version of the APIs in your manifests, please update them to use the v1beta2
version by changing apiVersion: "sparkoperator.k8s.io/<version>"
to apiVersion: "sparkoperator.k8s.io/v1beta2"
. You will also need to delete the previous
version of the CustomResourceDefinitions named sparkapplications.sparkoperator.k8s.io
and scheduledsparkapplications.sparkoperator.k8s.io
, and replace them with the v1beta2
version either by installing the latest version of the operator or by running kubectl create -f config/crd/bases
.
Prerequisites
-
Version >= 1.13 of Kubernetes to use the subresource
support for CustomResourceDefinitions, which became beta in 1.13 and is enabled by default in 1.13 and higher.
-
Version >= 1.16 of Kubernetes to use the MutatingWebhook
and ValidatingWebhook
of apiVersion: admissionregistration.k8s.io/v1
.
Getting Started
For getting started with Spark operator, please refer to Getting Started.
User Guide
For detailed user guide and API documentation, please refer to User Guide and API Specification.
If you are running Spark operator on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) and want to use Google Cloud Storage (GCS) and/or BigQuery for reading/writing data, also refer to the GCP guide.
Version Matrix
The following table lists the most recent few versions of the operator.
Operator Version | API Version | Kubernetes Version | Base Spark Version |
---|
v2.0.x | v1beta2 | 1.16+ | 3.5.2 |
v1beta2-1.6.x-3.5.0 | v1beta2 | 1.16+ | 3.5.0 |
v1beta2-1.5.x-3.5.0 | v1beta2 | 1.16+ | 3.5.0 |
v1beta2-1.4.x-3.5.0 | v1beta2 | 1.16+ | 3.5.0 |
v1beta2-1.3.x-3.1.1 | v1beta2 | 1.16+ | 3.1.1 |
v1beta2-1.2.3-3.1.1 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 3.1.1 |
v1beta2-1.2.2-3.0.0 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 3.0.0 |
v1beta2-1.2.1-3.0.0 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 3.0.0 |
v1beta2-1.2.0-3.0.0 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 3.0.0 |
v1beta2-1.1.x-2.4.5 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 2.4.5 |
v1beta2-1.0.x-2.4.4 | v1beta2 | 1.13+ | 2.4.4 |
Developer Guide
For developing with Spark Operator, please refer to Developer Guide.
Contributor Guide
For contributing to Spark Operator, please refer to Contributor Guide.
Adopters
Check out adopters of Spark Operator.