What is @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch?
@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch is an AWS SDK for JavaScript package that allows developers to interact with Amazon CloudWatch, a monitoring and observability service. It provides functionalities to collect and track metrics, collect and monitor log files, and set alarms.
What are @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch's main functionalities?
PutMetricData
This feature allows you to publish metric data points to Amazon CloudWatch. The code sample demonstrates how to send a custom metric 'PageViewCount' with a dimension 'PageURL' to the 'MyApp' namespace.
const { CloudWatchClient, PutMetricDataCommand } = require('@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch');
const client = new CloudWatchClient({ region: 'us-west-2' });
const params = {
MetricData: [
{
MetricName: 'PageViewCount',
Dimensions: [
{
Name: 'PageURL',
Value: 'example.com/home'
}
],
Unit: 'Count',
Value: 1
}
],
Namespace: 'MyApp'
};
const run = async () => {
try {
const data = await client.send(new PutMetricDataCommand(params));
console.log('Success', data);
} catch (err) {
console.error('Error', err);
}
};
run();
GetMetricData
This feature allows you to retrieve metric data from Amazon CloudWatch. The code sample demonstrates how to get the average CPU utilization for a specific EC2 instance over the past hour.
const { CloudWatchClient, GetMetricDataCommand } = require('@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch');
const client = new CloudWatchClient({ region: 'us-west-2' });
const params = {
MetricDataQueries: [
{
Id: 'm1',
MetricStat: {
Metric: {
Namespace: 'AWS/EC2',
MetricName: 'CPUUtilization',
Dimensions: [
{
Name: 'InstanceId',
Value: 'i-1234567890abcdef0'
}
]
},
Period: 300,
Stat: 'Average'
},
ReturnData: true
}
],
StartTime: new Date(Date.now() - 3600 * 1000),
EndTime: new Date()
};
const run = async () => {
try {
const data = await client.send(new GetMetricDataCommand(params));
console.log('Success', data);
} catch (err) {
console.error('Error', err);
}
};
run();
PutDashboard
This feature allows you to create or update a CloudWatch dashboard. The code sample demonstrates how to create a dashboard named 'MyDashboard' with a widget that displays the average CPU utilization of a specific EC2 instance.
const { CloudWatchClient, PutDashboardCommand } = require('@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch');
const client = new CloudWatchClient({ region: 'us-west-2' });
const params = {
DashboardName: 'MyDashboard',
DashboardBody: JSON.stringify({
widgets: [
{
type: 'metric',
x: 0,
y: 0,
width: 24,
height: 6,
properties: {
metrics: [
['AWS/EC2', 'CPUUtilization', 'InstanceId', 'i-1234567890abcdef0']
],
period: 300,
stat: 'Average',
region: 'us-west-2',
title: 'EC2 Instance CPU'
}
}
]
})
};
const run = async () => {
try {
const data = await client.send(new PutDashboardCommand(params));
console.log('Success', data);
} catch (err) {
console.error('Error', err);
}
};
run();
Other packages similar to @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
cloudwatch
The 'cloudwatch' npm package is a lightweight alternative for sending custom metrics to Amazon CloudWatch. It is simpler and more focused on metric data, but lacks the comprehensive features of @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch, such as dashboard management and alarm creation.
aws-sdk
The 'aws-sdk' npm package is the predecessor to the modular AWS SDK v3 packages like @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch. It provides a broader set of AWS services in a single package, but is less modular and can result in larger bundle sizes compared to the more focused v3 packages.
@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
Description
AWS SDK for JavaScript CloudWatch Client for Node.js, Browser and React Native.
Amazon CloudWatch monitors your Amazon Web Services (Amazon Web Services)
resources and the applications you run on Amazon Web Services in real time. You can use
CloudWatch to collect and track metrics, which are the variables you want to
measure for your resources and applications.
CloudWatch alarms send notifications or automatically change the resources you are
monitoring based on rules that you define. For example, you can monitor the CPU usage
and disk reads and writes of your Amazon EC2 instances. Then, use this data to determine
whether you should launch additional instances to handle increased load. You can also
use this data to stop under-used instances to save money.
In addition to monitoring the built-in metrics that come with Amazon Web Services,
you can monitor your own custom metrics. With CloudWatch, you gain system-wide
visibility into resource utilization, application performance, and operational
health.
Installing
To install this package, simply type add or install @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
using your favorite package manager:
npm install @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
yarn add @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
pnpm add @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
Getting Started
Import
The AWS SDK is modulized by clients and commands.
To send a request, you only need to import the CloudWatchClient
and
the commands you need, for example ListMetricsCommand
:
const { CloudWatchClient, ListMetricsCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch");
import { CloudWatchClient, ListMetricsCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch";
Usage
To send a request, you:
- Initiate client with configuration (e.g. credentials, region).
- Initiate command with input parameters.
- Call
send
operation on client with command object as input. - If you are using a custom http handler, you may call
destroy()
to close open connections.
const client = new CloudWatchClient({ region: "REGION" });
const params = {
};
const command = new ListMetricsCommand(params);
Async/await
We recommend using await
operator to wait for the promise returned by send operation as follows:
try {
const data = await client.send(command);
} catch (error) {
} finally {
}
Async-await is clean, concise, intuitive, easy to debug and has better error handling
as compared to using Promise chains or callbacks.
Promises
You can also use Promise chaining
to execute send operation.
client.send(command).then(
(data) => {
},
(error) => {
}
);
Promises can also be called using .catch()
and .finally()
as follows:
client
.send(command)
.then((data) => {
})
.catch((error) => {
})
.finally(() => {
});
Callbacks
We do not recommend using callbacks because of callback hell,
but they are supported by the send operation.
client.send(command, (err, data) => {
});
v2 compatible style
The client can also send requests using v2 compatible style.
However, it results in a bigger bundle size and may be dropped in next major version. More details in the blog post
on modular packages in AWS SDK for JavaScript
import * as AWS from "@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch";
const client = new AWS.CloudWatch({ region: "REGION" });
try {
const data = await client.listMetrics(params);
} catch (error) {
}
client
.listMetrics(params)
.then((data) => {
})
.catch((error) => {
});
client.listMetrics(params, (err, data) => {
});
Troubleshooting
When the service returns an exception, the error will include the exception information,
as well as response metadata (e.g. request id).
try {
const data = await client.send(command);
} catch (error) {
const { requestId, cfId, extendedRequestId } = error.$metadata;
console.log({ requestId, cfId, extendedRequestId });
}
Getting Help
Please use these community resources for getting help.
We use the GitHub issues for tracking bugs and feature requests, but have limited bandwidth to address them.
To test your universal JavaScript code in Node.js, browser and react-native environments,
visit our code samples repo.
Contributing
This client code is generated automatically. Any modifications will be overwritten the next time the @aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch
package is updated.
To contribute to client you can check our generate clients scripts.
License
This SDK is distributed under the
Apache License, Version 2.0,
see LICENSE for more information.
Client Commands (Operations List)
DeleteAlarms
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DeleteAnomalyDetector
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DeleteDashboards
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DeleteInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DeleteMetricStream
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DescribeAlarmHistory
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DescribeAlarms
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DescribeAlarmsForMetric
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DescribeAnomalyDetectors
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DescribeInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DisableAlarmActions
Command API Reference / Input / Output
DisableInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
EnableAlarmActions
Command API Reference / Input / Output
EnableInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetDashboard
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetInsightRuleReport
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetMetricData
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetMetricStatistics
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetMetricStream
Command API Reference / Input / Output
GetMetricWidgetImage
Command API Reference / Input / Output
ListDashboards
Command API Reference / Input / Output
ListManagedInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
ListMetrics
Command API Reference / Input / Output
ListMetricStreams
Command API Reference / Input / Output
ListTagsForResource
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutAnomalyDetector
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutCompositeAlarm
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutDashboard
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutInsightRule
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutManagedInsightRules
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutMetricAlarm
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutMetricData
Command API Reference / Input / Output
PutMetricStream
Command API Reference / Input / Output
SetAlarmState
Command API Reference / Input / Output
StartMetricStreams
Command API Reference / Input / Output
StopMetricStreams
Command API Reference / Input / Output
TagResource
Command API Reference / Input / Output
UntagResource
Command API Reference / Input / Output