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    @devbookhq/sdk

SDK for managing Devbook sessions from JavaScript/TypeScript


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Devbook SDK

SDK for managing Devbook sessions from JavaScript/TypeScript. Devbook SDK requires devbookd running on the server to which it's connecting.

Installation

npm install @devbookhq/sdk

or

yarn add @devbookhq/sdk

Usage

Open a new session

You start a new session by creating a Session instance and calling the session.open method.

<code-snippet-id> is the ID of the environment from Devbook backend.

When creating the Session you can register handlers for various session events by passing the handlers to the Session constructor.

You can manually close the session by calling session.close. If you need to open the session again after calling session.close you have to create a new Session object and call session.open on it.

import { Session } from '@devbookhq/sdk'

const session = new Session({
  id: '<code-snippet-id>',
  // Options for connection to a special session with persistent changes
  editEnabled: false,
  apiKey: undefined,
  // Event handlers
  codeSnippet: {
    onStateChange: state => console.log(state),
    onStderr: stderr => console.log(stderr),
    onStdout: stdout => console.log(stdout),
  },
  onDisconnect: () => console.log('disconnect'),
  onReconnect: () => console.log('reconnect'),
  onClose: () => console.log('close'),
})

await session.open()

// If you don't need the session anymore:
await session.close()

You shall not call any other methods on the session object before the session.open finishes. Before this method successfully finishes you are not connected to the actual session and the fields session.codeSnippet, session.terminal, session.filesystem, and session.process are undefined.

Run code snippet

You can run arbitrary code with the runtime predefined in the Devbook env by calling session.codeSnippet.run.

You receive the stderr, stdout, and the information about the code execution from the onStderr, onStdout, and onStateChange handlers that you can pass to the Session constructor inside the codeSnippet object.

There can be only one running code snippet at the same time — you can stop the one that is currently running by calling session.codeSnippet.stop.

await session.codeSnippet.run('echo 2')

await session.codeSnippet.stop()

Interact with the filesystem

Following filesystem operations are supported.

  • list

Lists content of a directory.

const dirBContent = await session.filesystem.list('/dirA/dirB')
  • write

Writes content to a new file.

// This will create a new file 'file.txt' inside the dir 'dirB' with the content 'Hello world'.
await session.filesystem.write('/dirA/dirB/file.txt', 'Hello World')
  • read

Reads content of a file.

const fileContent = await session.filesystem.read('/dirA/dirB/file.txt')
  • remove

Removes a file or a directory.

// Remove a file.
await session.filesystem.remove('/dirA/dirB/file.txt')

// Remove a directory and all of its content.
await session.filesystem.remove('/dirA')
  • makeDir

Creates a new directory and all directories along the way if needed.

// Creates a new directory 'dirC' and also 'dirA' and 'dirB' if those directories don't already exist.
await session.filesystem.makeDir('/dirA/dirB/dirC')
  • watchDir

Watches a directory for filesystem events.

const watcher = session.filesystem.watchDir('/dirA/dirB')
watcher.addEventListener(fsevent => {
  console.log('Change inside the dirB', fsevent)
})
await watcher.start()

Start a terminal session

You can start a new terminal in the session by calling session.terminal.createSession.

If you want to connect to the same terminal when you reconnect to a session you can use the terminalID option when creating the terminal. This is currently used for debugging purposes and when you connect to a special persistent session (editEnabled option when creating a new Session).

If you are using frontend terminal component like Xtermjs you want to pass the data from onData handler to Xtermjs and forward the data from Xtermjs to the term.sendData method.

If you start any child processes in the terminal you can use the onChildProcessesChange handler and see when they start and exit. You can kill the child processes with session.terminal.killProcess method.

You can manually destroy the terminal by calling term.destroy.

const term = await session.terminal.createSession({
  onExit: () => console.log,
  onData: (data) => console.log(data),
  onChildProcessesChange?: (cps) => console.log(cps),
  size: { cols: 10, rows: 20 },
  terminalID: '<terminal-id>',
})

await term.destroy()

await term.resize({ cols: 1, rows: 1})

await term.sendData('\n')

console.log(term.terminalID)

await session.terminal.killProcess('<child-process-pid>')

Start a process

You can start a new process in the session by calling session.process.start. The only required option is the cmd, but you can also define the rootdir and envVars options that the command should be executed with.

If you want to connect to the same process when you reconnect to a session you can use the processID option when starting the process. This is currently primarily used for debugging purposes.

You send the stdin to the process by calling proc.sendStdin.

You can manually kill the process by calling proc.kill.

const proc = await session.process.start({
  cmd: 'echo 2',
  onStdout: stdout => console.log(stdout),
  onStderr: stderr => console.log(stderr),
  onExit: () => console.log('exit'),
  envVars: { ['ENV']: 'prod' },
  rootdir: '/',
  processID: '<process-id>',
})

await proc.kill()

await proc.sendStdin('\n')

console.log(proc.processID)

Development

You generate the types for Devbook API from OpenAPI spec by calling:

npm run generate

You build the SDK by calling:

npm run build

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Last updated on 12 Oct 2023

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