xApi Client Library for OpenLearning
Install:
npm install @openlearning/xapi --save
Usage:
import {
initTinCan,
initCmi5,
saveActivityState,
retrieveActivityState,
sendCompleted,
sendPassed,
sendFailed,
sendTerminated,
sendAttachments,
getDuration
} from "@openlearning/xapi";
The webpage will be loaded with query string arguments that configure the LRS connection.
The initCmi5
or initTinCan
functions return the configuration loaded after the launch has initialised.
e.g.
initCmi5().then((config) => {
const masteryScore = config.launchData.masteryScore;
});
Once an LRS connection is configured, this config can be used with the other functions,
e.g. to mark this activity as completed:
sendCompleted(config);
sendPassed(config);
sendFailed(config);
Or to set a score:
sendPassed(config, { scaled: 0.95 });
sendFailed(config, { min: 0, max: 10, raw: 3 })
Or to send file URLs to OpenLearning as attachments that can then be shared by the learner:
sendAttachments(config, [{
contentType: "text/plain",
display: "attachment.txt",
description: "A text file written by the learner",
fileUrl: "https://www.example.com/attachment.txt"
}], "published");
sendAttachments(config, [{
contentType: "text/plain",
display: "attachment.txt",
description: "A text file written by the learner",
fileUrl: "https://www.example.com/attachment.txt"
}], "published", "https://www.example.com/thumbnail.png");
sendAttachments(config, [{
contentType: "text/plain",
display: "attachment.txt",
description: "A text file written by the learner",
fileUrl: "https://www.example.com/attachment.txt"
}], "attached");
Activity State can also be set and retrieved for the current user of this activity:
saveActivityState(config, stateId, state);
retrieveActivityState(config, stateId).then((state) => {
console.log(state);
});
Standalone Bundle
If you're not using npm and want to just use a <script>
tag:
<script src="./bundle/openlearning-xapi.js"></script>
will define:
window.xApi = {
initTinCan,
initCmi5,
saveActivityState,
retrieveActivityState,
sendCompleted,
sendPassed,
sendFailed,
sendTerminated,
sendAttachments,
getDuration
};
Development
Build the ./dist
folder:
npm run build
Build the standalone bundle: ./bundle/openlearning-xapi.js
:
npm run bundle