@singletn/core

singletn  

@singletn/core is a zero dependency, minimal, simple and reactive way to store your data, in any type of javascript/typescript application.

How to use it

In order to use @singletn/core, you need to create a class that extends SingletnState, provided on the package.

import { SingletnState } from '@singletn/core'

interface UserState {
  name: string
  email: string
  phoneNumber: string
}

export class User extends SingletnState<UserState> {
  public state = {
    name: '',
    email: '',
    phoneNumber: '',
  }

  public setUser = (user: UserState) => this.setState(user)

  public setName = (name: string) => this.setState({ name })

  public setEmail = (email: string) => this.setState({ email })

  // ...
}

Once you have your singletn, you can now start sharing its state by accessing it's singleton:

const userInstance = getSingletn(User)

The way getSingletn works is: if there's already an instance of User, it'll return that instance. If not, it'll create a new one, that will then be returned everytime getSingletn is called.

Act when it matters

In order to detect everytime that the state is changed, you can use the subscribeListener function.

const userInstance = getSingletn(User)

const unsubscribe = subscribeListener(userInstance, () => {
  // do something with the new state!
})

// Whenever the state changes are no longer relevant, just stop listening
unsubscribe()

Note that the subscribeListener function returns another function for unsubscribing. Call it whenever the state is no longer relevant, or on unmount.

Prevent emitting changes

In order to prevent emitting changes, all you need to do is pass a second param to setState calls as true. The setState function accepts two parameters:

Parameter	Description
updater	This parameter can either be a function that receives current state as a parameter and returns a new state or a partial/complete new state to be merged to current state.
silent	Optional boolean parameter that defaults to false. When set to true, prevents emitting event to listeners

Can my singletn be, well, not a singleton? 🤓

Well, yes! Although we must advise to use this carefully, here's one possible approach to do so:

const johnInstance = getSingletn(new User())
const maryInstance = getSingletn(new User())

john.setName("John");
mary.setName("Mary");

console.log(john.state.name) // John
console.log(mary.state.name) // Mary

Notice that getSingletn accepts both the class itself and an instance of a class. You can see that by following the code bellow:

const user = getSingletn(new User())

console.log(getSingletn(user) === user) // true

This happens because getSingletn detects if the parameter sent is an instance of a class, and, if so, returns that instance straight away. Otherwise, it makes a lookup to a map that holds the instances of the singletns, returning the one with the key being the class passed as parameter.

Alternatively, you can use createSingletnInstance helper

const johnInstance = createSingletnInstance(User)
const maryInstance = createSingletnInstance(User)

Clear everything

If at any point you need to clear all your data (commonly due to a user sign out, for instance), you can simply call clearSingletns function. This will remove all the singletns stored and managed by @singletn/core.

.destroy()

While clearing the singletns, a destroy function will be called. This is so that you can cleanup any backgroud task you may have running.

export class User extends SingletnState<UserState> {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.interval = setInterval(() => {
      // do things.
    }, 5000)
  }

  destroy = () => {
    clearInterval(this.interval)
  }
}

React integration

@singletn/react-singletn provides a direct integration with react

Other ways to store your state

singletn also allows you to use different base SingletnState to store your states in other ways. Read more about it in the subprojects:

• @singletn/local-storage
• @singletn/ndexeddb