@stdlib/math-base-special-sqrt

About stdlib...

We believe in a future in which the web is a preferred environment for numerical computation. To help realize this future, we've built stdlib. stdlib is a standard library, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computation, written in JavaScript (and C) for execution in browsers and in Node.js.

The library is fully decomposable, being architected in such a way that you can swap out and mix and match APIs and functionality to cater to your exact preferences and use cases.

When you use stdlib, you can be absolutely certain that you are using the most thorough, rigorous, well-written, studied, documented, tested, measured, and high-quality code out there.

To join us in bringing numerical computing to the web, get started by checking us out on GitHub, and please consider financially supporting stdlib. We greatly appreciate your continued support!

Square Root

Compute the principal square root of a double-precision floating-point number.

The principal square root is defined as

Installation

npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-sqrt

Usage

var sqrt = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-sqrt' );

sqrt( x )

Computes the principal square root of a double-precision floating-point number.

var v = sqrt( 4.0 );
// returns 2.0

v = sqrt( 9.0 );
// returns 3.0

v = sqrt( 0.0 );
// returns 0.0

v = sqrt( NaN );
// returns NaN

For negative numbers, the principal square root is not defined.

var v = sqrt( -4.0 );
// returns NaN

Examples

var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-round' );
var sqrt = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-sqrt' );

var x;
var i;

for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
    x = round( randu() * 100.0 );
    console.log( 'sqrt(%d) = %d', x, sqrt( x ) );
}

---

C APIs

Usage

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/sqrt.h"

stdlib_base_sqrt( x )

Computes the principal square root of a double-precision floating-point number.

double y = stdlib_base_sqrt( 9.0 );
// returns 3.0

The function accepts the following arguments:

• x: [in] double input value.

double stdlib_base_sqrt( const double x );

Examples

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/sqrt.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
    const double x[] = { 3.14, 9.0, 0.0, 0.0/0.0 };

    double y;
    int i;
    for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
        y = stdlib_base_sqrt( x[ i ] );
        printf( "sqrt(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y );
    }
}

---

See Also

• @stdlib/math-base/special/cbrt: compute the cube root of a double-precision floating-point number.
• @stdlib/math-base/special/rsqrt: compute the reciprocal square root of a double-precision floating-point number.

---

Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

Community

---

License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib Authors.

Changelog

0.2.2 (2024-07-27)

<section class="commits">

Commits

<details>

• 41d41e9 - test: include trailing newlines in Julia-generated JSON fixtures (by Philipp Burckhardt)
• 9ed7d0e - chore: add missing trailing newlines (by Philipp Burckhardt)

</details> </section> <!-- /.commits --> <section class="contributors">

Contributors

A total of 1 person contributed to this release. Thank you to this contributor:

• Philipp Burckhardt

</section> <!-- /.contributors --> </section> <!-- /.release --> <section class="release" id="v0.2.1">