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bare-tcp

Native TCP sockets for JavaScript

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npmnpm
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2.2.12
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bare-tcp

Native TCP sockets for JavaScript.

npm i bare-tcp

Usage

const tcp = require('bare-tcp')

const server = tcp.createServer()
server.on('connection', (socket) => socket.on('data', console.log))
server.listen(() => console.log('server is up'))

const { port } = server.address()
const socket = tcp.createConnection(port)
socket.write('hello world')

API

const socket = new tcp.Socket([options])

Create a new TCP socket.

Options include:

options = {
  readBufferSize: 65536,
  allowHalfOpen: true,
  eagerOpen: true
}

socket.connecting

Whether the socket is currently connecting.

socket.pending

Whether the socket has not yet connected.

socket.timeout

The timeout in milliseconds, or undefined if no timeout is set.

socket.readyState

The current state of the socket. Either 'open' or 'opening'.

socket.localAddress

The local IP address of the socket, if connected.

socket.localFamily

The local IP family ('IPv4' or 'IPv6'), if connected.

socket.localPort

The local port of the socket, if connected.

socket.remoteAddress

The remote IP address of the socket, if connected.

socket.remoteFamily

The remote IP family ('IPv4' or 'IPv6'), if connected.

socket.remotePort

The remote port of the socket, if connected.

socket.connect(port[, host[, options]][, onconnect])

Connect the socket to port on host. If host is not provided, it defaults to 'localhost'. onconnect is called when the connection is established.

Options include:

options = {
  lookup: dns.lookup,
  hints: null,
  family: 0,
  keepAlive: false,
  keepAliveInitialDelay: 0,
  noDelay: false,
  timeout: null
}

If host is a hostname, options.lookup is used to resolve it. By default, https://github.com/holepunchto/bare-dns is used. Set options.family to 4 or 6 to restrict the lookup to IPv4 or IPv6.

socket.setKeepAlive([enable][, delay])

Enable or disable keep-alive. delay is the initial delay in milliseconds before the first keep-alive probe is sent.

socket.setNoDelay([enable])

Enable or disable Nagle's algorithm. When enable is true (the default), data is sent immediately without buffering.

socket.setTimeout(ms[, ontimeout])

Set a timeout in milliseconds. When the socket is idle for ms milliseconds, a timeout event is emitted. Pass 0 to disable the timeout.

socket.ref()

Ref the socket, preventing the process from exiting.

socket.unref()

Unref the socket, allowing the process to exit.

event: 'connect'

Emitted when the socket connects.

event: 'lookup'

Emitted after resolving the hostname. The arguments are err, address, family, and host.

event: 'timeout'

Emitted when the socket times out due to inactivity.

const server = tcp.createServer([options][, onconnection])

Create a new TCP server. server extends https://github.com/holepunchto/bare-events.

Options include:

options = {
  readBufferSize: 65536,
  allowHalfOpen: true,
  keepAlive: false,
  keepAliveInitialDelay: 0,
  noDelay: false,
  pauseOnConnect: false
}

These options are applied to each incoming socket. If onconnection is provided, it is added as a listener for the connection event.

server.listening

Whether the server is listening.

server.closing

Whether the server is closing.

server.connections

A Set of active connections.

server.address()

Returns the bound address as { address, family, port }, or null if the server is not listening.

server.listen([port[, host[, backlog[, options]]]][, onlistening])

Start listening for connections on port and host. If port is 0, an available port is assigned. If host is not provided, it defaults to 'localhost'. backlog defaults to 511.

Options include:

options = {
  lookup: dns.lookup,
  hints: null,
  family: 0
}

server.close([onclose])

Close the server. No new connections will be accepted. The server emits close after all existing connections have ended.

server.ref()

Ref the server, preventing the process from exiting.

server.unref()

Unref the server, allowing the process to exit.

event: 'listening'

Emitted when the server starts listening.

event: 'connection'

Emitted when a new connection is received. The argument is a TCPSocket.

event: 'close'

Emitted when the server closes.

event: 'error'

Emitted when an error occurs.

event: 'lookup'

Emitted after resolving the hostname. The arguments are err, address, family, and host.

const socket = tcp.createConnection(port[, host[, options]][, onconnect])

Create a new socket and connect it to port on host. Shorthand for new tcp.Socket(options).connect(port, host, options, onconnect).

tcp.isIP(host)

Returns 4 if host is an IPv4 address, 6 if it is an IPv6 address, or 0 otherwise.

tcp.isIPv4(host)

Returns true if host is an IPv4 address.

tcp.isIPv6(host)

Returns true if host is an IPv6 address.

tcp.constants

Object containing internal state constants.

tcp.errors

Class for TCP-specific errors.

License

Apache-2.0

FAQs

Package last updated on 22 Apr 2026

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