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concat.js

Chainable DOM Builder

1.0.0
latest
Source
npm
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concat.js Build Status

Chainable DOM Builder

How to use

$C(parentNode, replace, direct)
    ...
.end();

parentNode is a DOM element to put the result into.

replace is a boolean value indicates that parentNode's content should be replaced with newly built content (newly built content will be appended to the current one when replace is coerced to false).

direct indicates that everything should be rendered directly to parentNode right away (skipping documentFragment creation).

Return value is the result's documentFragment in case parentNode is not passed. When parentNode is passed, return value is undefined.

Usage example

var tmp = 0;

$C(document.body)
    .div({'class': 'ololo', 'style': 'background-color: red; height: 100px;'})
        .act(function() {
            // In all callbacks _this_ is pointing to the current element
            // (it's newly created div here).
            this.addEventListener('click', function() { alert(5555); });
        })
        .ul()
            .repeat(2)
                .li()
                    .text('aaa')
    .end(4) // end(number) could be used to replace _number_ end() calls.
    .repeat(3)
        .span({'style': function() { return 'border: 1px solid green;'}})
            .text(function(index) {
                // _index_ is the repeat() index (from 0 to 2 here).
                return index + ' ' + Math.random();
            })
        .end()
    .end()
    .repeat(function() { return ++tmp <= 5; })
        .p()
            .text(function(index) { return index + ' ' + tmp; })
        .end()
    .end()
    .div()
        .text('hello')
        .text('<br>', true) // It is possible to add unescaped markup fragments.
        .text('world')
    .end()
    .test(1 === 1) // .test() is used for conditional processing.
        .elem('section') // Not all elements have shortcut functions like .div()
            .text('ololo')
        .end()
    .end()
    .test(function() { return false; })
        .text('alala')
    .end()
    .each([9, 8, 7])
        .p()
            .text(function(item, index, arr) {
                // _index_ is .each() array index, _item_ is the array element.
                return index + ' ' + item;
            })
            .repeat(2)
                .div()
                    .text(function(index) { return index; })
                .end()
            .end()
            .div()
                .text(function(item, index, arr) { return index + ' ' + item; })
    .end(3)
    .choose()
        .when(false).text('1111').end()
        .when(true).text('2222').end()
        .otherwise().text('3333').end()
    .end()
.end();

Will append the following to <body> tag:

<div class="ololo" style="background-color: red; height: 100px;">
    <ul>
        <li>aaa</li>
        <li>aaa</li>
    </ul>
</div>
<span style="border: 1px solid green;">0 0.3901003133505583</span>
<span style="border: 1px solid green;">1 0.19187432969920337</span>
<span style="border: 1px solid green;">2 0.0640524192713201</span>
<p>0 1</p>
<p>1 2</p>
<p>2 3</p>
<p>3 4</p>
<p>4 5</p>
<div>
    hello
    <br>
    world
</div>
<section>ololo</section>
<p>
    0 9
    <div>0</div>
    <div>1</div>
    <div>0 9</div>
</p>
<p>
    1 8
    <div>0</div>
    <div>1</div>
    <div>1 8</div>
</p>
<p>
    2 7
    <div>0</div>
    <div>1</div>
    <div>2 7</div>
</p>
2222

Define custom actions

You can define custom actions for build process. For example, if you use jQuery, you can define an action for event handlers binding like below:

$C.define('on', function(item, index, arr, args) {
    $.fn.on.apply($(this), args);
});

$C(document.body)
    .div()
        .on('click', function(e) { alert(123); })
        .on('mousemove', function(e) { alert(345); })
        .text('I am clickable and mousemoveable')
.end(2);

Memorize results

On every step of DOM building, we can memorize nodes and other data. Memorized items are being put into $C.mem dictionary. $C.mem dictionary is initially empty, but it is shared between different $C() calls. You may want to reset this dictionary manually like $C.mem = {}.

$C(document.body)
    .div()
        .mem('helloDiv')
        .text('hello')
    .end()
    .each([11, 22])
        .span()
            .mem(function(item, index, arr) {
                return 'each' + index;
            }, function(item, index, arr) {
                return index + ' ' + item + ' ' + this.tagName.toLowerCase();
            })
        .end()
    .end()
.end();

In this example $C.mem will be:

{helloDiv: <div>​hello​</div>​, each0: '0 11 span', each1: '1 22 span'}

Another example (with $C.mem resetting):

$C.mem = {aa: 123, bb: 234};

$C(document.body)
    .div()
        .mem('aa')
        .text('hello')
    .end()
.end();

And $C.mem will be:

{aa: <div>​hello​</div>​, bb: 234}

Keywords

DOM

FAQs

Package last updated on 31 Jan 2017

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