dns-caching

dns-caching

A small package to cache DNS lookups in Node.js, with support for custom DNS servers and TTL (time-to-live) settings.

Install

Package Manager	Command
NPM	npm i dns-caching
Yarn	yarn add dns-caching
PNPM	pnpm add dns-caching

Usage

Basic Setup

Import the DnsCacheManager and initialize it with optional configurations:

import DnsCacheManager from 'dns-caching';

const dnsCacheManager = new DnsCacheManager({
  cacheMaxEntries: 500, // Optional: Maximum number of entries in the cache
  forceMaxTtl: -1,      // Optional: Maximum TTL for cached entries in ms (-1 = no limit)
  forceMinTtl: 0,       // Optional: Minimum TTL for cached entries in ms
  maxRetries: 3,        // Optional: Maximum number of retries for DNS lookup
  logger: console,      // Optional: Custom logger
});

Initialization

Initialize the DNS cache manager to override the default dns.lookup function:

dnsCacheManager.initialize();

This will intercept all DNS lookups made using the dns module and cache the results.

Performing DNS Lookups

Use the lookup method to perform DNS lookups with caching:

async function performLookup(hostname) {
  try {
    const result = await dnsCacheManager.lookup(hostname);
    console.log(`DNS Lookup Result for ${hostname}:`, result);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(`DNS Lookup Error for ${hostname}:`, error);
  }
}

performLookup('example.com');

Getting Cache Statistics

Retrieve statistics about the cache performance:

const stats = dnsCacheManager.getStats();
console.log('Cache Statistics:', stats);

Clearing the Cache

Clear the DNS cache for a specific hostname or for all entries:

// Clear cache for a specific hostname
dnsCacheManager.clearHostname('example.com');

// Clear the entire cache
dnsCacheManager.clear();

Handling Network Errors

Report network errors to the DNS cache manager to handle address switching:

dnsCacheManager.reportNetworkError('example.com');

Advanced Configuration

For advanced use cases, you can customize the behavior of the DNS cache manager by providing a custom logger or adjusting the retry logic:

const customLogger = {
  debug: (message, meta) => console.debug(message, meta),
  error: (message, meta) => console.error(message, meta),
};

const customDnsCacheManager = new DnsCacheManager({
  logger: customLogger,
  maxRetries: 3,
});

This setup will help you efficiently manage DNS lookups with caching, improving the performance and reliability of your application.

Credits

Created by fallenbagel and packaged by gauthier-th

License

MIT © Seerr Team