eslint-config-spt
A module to contain the SPT JavaScript linting rules for ESLint.
How to use
First, install the npm package:
npm install --save-dev eslint-config-spt
Then add the extends
option to your .eslintrc
:
{
"extends": "spt"
}
For React.js rules you can add
{
"extends": [
"spt",
"spt/env-react"
]
}
You can override specific settings by specifying them as normal. See http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/shareable-configs for more details.
Publishing
Update CHANGELOG
$ npm version <patch | minor | major>
$ git push --tags origin master
$ npm publish
Subdirectories
ESLint configuration supports cascading with hierarchy. Every directory can have an .eslintrc
file which overwrites settings included in .eslintrc
files further up the tree. As such you should set rules for required syntax as close to the code that uses that syntax as possible.
For example you may have a subdirectory called app
which is where all of your Node.js code resides. You should therefore have an app/.eslinrc
files with at least the extends
spt/env-node
value in it.
Since the project root includes an .eslintrc
file with extends
spt
it is advisable not to respecify this in subdirectories.
Locality & scoping
Using the ability of cascading configuration you should make all syntax as local to the code that requires it as possible. This includes env
, rules
, globals
etc.
This will enable the linting process to be as accurate as possible, preventing easily spotted false positives and the harder to spot false negatives.
extends vs env
tldr; env
sets globals, extends
sets globals and rules. Use extends
when possible.
A number of the available spt/*
"rules packs" available to extends
match env
settings that can be toggled. It should be noted that in addition to toggling the env
setting, they also set up additional rules that should be followed in that syntax. As such, when possible, always extends
vs toggling an env
.
It may not always be possible to isolate rules using extends
; for example in a project root where there may be files for a mixture of environments. In such cases efforts should be made to set file based rules that provide some level of confidence in the file's syntax. It is not currently possible to use extends
on a per-files basis.
Rule packs
ECMAScript 2015
ECMAScript 2015 (aka ES6, ECMA-262 6th Edition) syntax is enabled by default. If you would like to disable these features then you should extend
spt/env-es6-false
to remove the syntax. Note that doing so will disable all ES6 features such as ES6 modules.
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-es6-false"
]
}
If you would like to re-enable ES6 syntax for a specific subfolder tree make sure there is an .eslintrc
file in that folder that includes at least the following.
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-es6"
]
}
ES6 modules
If you use ES6 modules you can enable and disable the syntax with the following extends
values.
Note that these are not enabled by default because they can potentially cause a lot of lint errors in your other files. For example, ES6 modules are always in strict mode. As such, having a "use strict";
declaration is redundant and causes a lint error. However, if you enable this syntax globally then non-ES6 modules can throw the same error even though they require the use of "use strict";
to be in strict mode.
To enable:
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-es6-modules"
]
}
To disable:
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-es6-modules-false"
]
}
Node
Node.js syntax can be enabled and disabled with the following extends
value.
To enable:
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-node"
]
}
To disable:
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-node-false"
]
}
React
React syntax can be linted with the following extends
value.
To enable:
{
"extends": [
"spt/env-react"
]
}