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file-entry-cache - npm Package Compare versions

Comparing version 9.1.0 to 10.0.0

dist/index.cjs

76

package.json
{
"name": "file-entry-cache",
"version": "9.1.0",
"description": "Super simple cache for file metadata, useful for process that work o a given series of files and that only need to repeat the job on the changed ones since the previous run of the process",
"repository": "jaredwray/file-entry-cache",
"version": "10.0.0",
"description": "A lightweight cache for file metadata, ideal for processes that work on a specific set of files and only need to reprocess files that have changed since the last run",
"type": "module",
"main": "./dist/index.cjs",
"module": "./dist/index.js",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"require": "./dist/index.cjs",
"import": "./dist/index.js"
}
},
"repository": "https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable.git",
"author": "Jared Wray <me@jaredwray.com>",
"license": "MIT",
"author": {
"name": "Jared Wray",
"url": "https://jaredwray.com"
},
"main": "cache.js",
"files": [
"cache.js"
],
"engines": {
"node": ">=18"
},
"scripts": {
"clean": "rimraf ./coverage /node_modules ./package-lock.json ./yarn.lock ./pnpm-lock.yaml",
"test": "xo --fix && c8 mocha -R spec test/specs/cache.js test/relative.js",
"test:relative": "rimraf ./rfixtures ./tfixtures && mocha test/relative.js",
"test:ci": "xo && c8 --reporter=lcov mocha -R spec test/specs/cache.js test/relative.js",
"perf": "node perf.js"
},
"prepush": [
"npm run test"
],
"precommit": [
"npm run test"
],
"private": false,
"keywords": [

@@ -40,21 +28,23 @@ "file cache",

"devDependencies": {
"c8": "^10.1.2",
"chai": "^4.3.10",
"glob-expand": "^0.2.1",
"mocha": "^10.5.1",
"rimraf": "^5.0.7",
"webpack": "^5.92.1",
"write": "^2.0.0",
"xo": "^0.58.0"
"@types/node": "^22.7.4",
"@vitest/coverage-v8": "^2.1.1",
"rimraf": "^6.0.1",
"tsup": "^8.3.0",
"typescript": "^5.6.2",
"vitest": "^2.1.1",
"xo": "^0.59.3"
},
"dependencies": {
"flat-cache": "^5.0.0"
"flat-cache": "^6.1.0"
},
"xo": {
"rules": {
"unicorn/prefer-module": "off",
"n/prefer-global/process": "off",
"unicorn/prevent-abbreviations": "off"
}
"files": [
"dist",
"license"
],
"scripts": {
"build": "rimraf ./dist && tsup src/index.ts --format cjs,esm --dts --clean",
"test": "xo --fix && vitest run --coverage",
"test:ci": "xo && vitest run",
"clean": "rimraf ./dist ./coverage ./node_modules"
}
}
}

@@ -0,116 +1,200 @@

[<img align="center" src="https://cacheable.org/symbol.svg" alt="Cacheable" />](https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable)
# file-entry-cache
> Super simple cache for file metadata, useful for process that work on a given series of files and that only need to repeat the job on the changed ones since the previous run of the process
> A lightweight cache for file metadata, ideal for processes that work on a specific set of files and only need to reprocess files that have changed since the last run
[![NPM Version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/file-entry-cache.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/file-entry-cache)
[![tests](https://github.com/jaredwray/file-entry-cache/actions/workflows/tests.yaml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/jaredwray/file-entry-cache/actions/workflows/tests.yaml)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/github/jaredwray/file-entry-cache/graph/badge.svg?token=37tZMQE0Sy)](https://codecov.io/github/jaredwray/file-entry-cache)
[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/file-entry-cache)](https://npmjs.com/package/file-entry-cache)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/jaredwray/cacheable/graph/badge.svg?token=lWZ9OBQ7GM)](https://codecov.io/gh/jaredwray/cacheable)
[![tests](https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/flat-cache.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flat-cache)
[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/flat-cache)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flat-cache)
[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/jaredwray/cacheable)](https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable/blob/main/LICENSE)
# Features
## install
- Lightweight cache for file metadata
- Ideal for processes that work on a specific set of files
- Persists cache to Disk via `reconcile()` or `persistInterval` on `cache` options.
- Uses `checksum` to determine if a file has changed
- Supports `relative` and `absolute` paths
- Ability to rename keys in the cache. Useful when renaming directories.
- ESM and CommonJS support with Typescript
# Table of Contents
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
- [Changes from v9 to v10](#changes-from-v9-to-v10)
- [Global Default Functions](#global-default-functions)
- [FileEntryCache Options (FileEntryCacheOptions)](#fileentrycache-options-fileentrycacheoptions)
- [API](#api)
- [Get File Descriptor](#get-file-descriptor)
- [Using Checksums to Determine if a File has Changed (useCheckSum)](#using-checksums-to-determine-if-a-file-has-changed-usechecksum)
- [Setting Additional Meta Data](#setting-additional-meta-data)
- [How to Contribute](#how-to-contribute)
- [License and Copyright](#license-and-copyright)
# Installation
```bash
npm i --save file-entry-cache
npm install file-entry-cache
```
## Usage
# Getting Started
The module exposes two functions `create` and `createFromFile`.
```javascript
import fileEntryCache from 'file-entry-cache';
const cache = fileEntryCache.create('cache1');
let fileDescriptor = cache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
console.log(fileDescriptor.changed); // true as it is the first time
fileDescriptor = cache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
console.log(fileDescriptor.changed); // false as it has not changed
// do something to change the file
fs.writeFileSync('file.txt', 'new data foo bar');
// check if the file has changed
fileDescriptor = cache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
console.log(fileDescriptor.changed); // true
```
## `create(cacheName, [directory, useCheckSum, currentWorkingDir])`
- **cacheName**: the name of the cache to be created
- **directory**: Optional the directory to load the cache from
- **usecheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file.
- **currentWorkingDir**: Optional the current working directory to use when resolving relative paths
Save it to Disk and Reconsile files that are no longer found
```javascript
import fileEntryCache from 'file-entry-cache';
const cache = fileEntryCache.create('cache1');
let fileDescriptor = cache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
console.log(fileDescriptor.changed); // true as it is the first time
fileEntryCache.reconcile(); // save the cache to disk and remove files that are no longer found
```
## `createFromFile(pathToCache, [useCheckSum, currentWorkingDir])`
- **pathToCache**: the path to the cache file (this combines the cache name and directory)
- **useCheckSum**: Whether to use md5 checksum to verify if file changed. If false the default will be to use the mtime and size of the file.
- **currentWorkingDir**: Optional the current working directory to use when resolving relative paths
Load the cache from a file:
```js
// loads the cache, if one does not exists for the given
// Id a new one will be prepared to be created
var fileEntryCache = require('file-entry-cache');
```javascript
import fileEntryCache from 'file-entry-cache';
const cache = fileEntryCache.createFromFile('/path/to/cache/file');
let fileDescriptor = cache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
console.log(fileDescriptor.changed); // false as it has not changed from the saved cache.
```
var cache = fileEntryCache.create('testCache');
# Changes from v9 to v10
var files = expand('../fixtures/*.txt');
There have been many features added and changes made to the `file-entry-cache` class. Here are the main changes:
- Added `cache` object to the options to allow for more control over the cache
- Added `hashAlgorithm` to the options to allow for different checksum algorithms. Note that if you load from file it most likely will break if the value was something before.
- Updated more on using Relative or Absolute paths. We now support both on `getFileDescriptor()`. You can read more on this in the `Get File Descriptor` section.
- Migrated to Typescript with ESM and CommonJS support. This allows for better type checking and support for both ESM and CommonJS.
- Once options are passed in they get assigned as properties such as `hashAlgorithm` and `currentWorkingDirectory`. This allows for better control and access to the options. For the Cache options they are assigned to `cache` such as `cache.ttl` and `cache.lruSize`.
- Added `cache.persistInterval` to allow for saving the cache to disk at a specific interval. This will save the cache to disk at the interval specified instead of calling `reconsile()` to save. (`off` by default)
- Added `getFileDescriptorsByPath(filePath: string): FileEntryDescriptor[]` to get all the file descriptors that start with the path specified. This is useful when you want to get all the files in a directory or a specific path.
- Added `renameAbsolutePathKeys(oldPath: string, newPath: string): void` will rename the keys in the cache from the old path to the new path. This is useful when you rename a directory and want to update the cache without reanalyzing the files.
- Using `flat-cache` v6 which is a major update. This allows for better performance and more control over the cache.
- On `FileEntryDescriptor.meta` if using typescript you need to use the `meta.data` to set additional information. This is to allow for better type checking and to avoid conflicts with the `meta` object which was `any`.
// the first time this method is called, will return all the files
var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files);
# Global Default Functions
- `create(cacheId: string, cacheDirectory?: string, useCheckSum?: boolean, currentWorkingDirectory?: string)` - Creates a new instance of the `FileEntryCache` class
- `createFromFile(cachePath: string, useCheckSum?: boolean, currentWorkingDirectory?: string)` - Creates a new instance of the `FileEntryCache` class and loads the cache from a file.
// this will persist this to disk checking each file stats and
// updating the meta attributes `size` and `mtime`.
// custom fields could also be added to the meta object and will be persisted
// in order to retrieve them later
cache.reconcile();
# FileEntryCache Options (FileEntryCacheOptions)
- `currentWorkingDirectory?` - The current working directory. Used when resolving relative paths.
- `useCheckSum?` - If `true` it will use a checksum to determine if the file has changed. Default is `false`
- `hashAlgorithm?` - The algorithm to use for the checksum. Default is `md5` but can be any algorithm supported by `crypto.createHash`
- `cache.ttl?` - The time to live for the cache in milliseconds. Default is `0` which means no expiration
- `cache.lruSize?` - The number of items to keep in the cache. Default is `0` which means no limit
- `cache.useClone?` - If `true` it will clone the data before returning it. Default is `false`
- `cache.expirationInterval?` - The interval to check for expired items in the cache. Default is `0` which means no expiration
- `cache.persistInterval?` - The interval to save the data to disk. Default is `0` which means no persistence
- `cache.cacheDir?` - The directory to save the cache files. Default is `./cache`
- `cache.cacheId?` - The id of the cache. Default is `cache1`
- `cache.parse?` - The function to parse the data. Default is `flatted.parse`
- `cache.stringify?` - The function to stringify the data. Default is `flatted.stringify`
// use this if you want the non visited file entries to be kept in the cache
// for more than one execution
//
// cache.reconcile( true /* noPrune */)
# API
// on a second run
var cache2 = fileEntryCache.create('testCache');
- `constructor(options?: FileEntryCacheOptions)` - Creates a new instance of the `FileEntryCache` class
- `useCheckSum: boolean` - If `true` it will use a checksum to determine if the file has changed. Default is `false`
- `hashAlgorithm: string` - The algorithm to use for the checksum. Default is `md5` but can be any algorithm supported by `crypto.createHash`
- `currentWorkingDirectory: string` - The current working directory. Used when resolving relative paths.
- `getHash(buffer: Buffer): string` - Gets the hash of a buffer used for checksums
- `createFileKey(filePath: string): string` - Creates a key for the file path. This is used to store the data in the cache based on relative or absolute paths.
- `deleteCacheFile(filePath: string): void` - Deletes the cache file
- `destroy(): void` - Destroys the cache. This will also delete the cache file. If using cache persistence it will stop the interval.
- `removeEntry(filePath: string): void` - Removes an entry from the cache. This can be `relative` or `absolute` paths.
- `reconcile(): void` - Saves the cache to disk and removes any files that are no longer found.
- `hasFileChanged(filePath: string): boolean` - Checks if the file has changed. This will return `true` if the file has changed.
- `getFileDescriptor(filePath: string, options?: { useCheckSum?: boolean, currentWorkingDirectory?: string }): FileEntryDescriptor` - Gets the file descriptor for the file. Please refer to the entire section on `Get File Descriptor` for more information.
- `normalizeEntries(entries: FileEntryDescriptor[]): FileEntryDescriptor[]` - Normalizes the entries to have the correct paths. This is used when loading the cache from disk.
- `analyzeFiles(files: string[])` will return `AnalyzedFiles` object with `changedFiles`, `notFoundFiles`, and `notChangedFiles` as FileDescriptor arrays.
- `getUpdatedFiles(files: string[])` will return an array of `FileEntryDescriptor` objects that have changed.
- `getFileDescriptorsByPath(filePath: string): FileEntryDescriptor[]` will return an array of `FileEntryDescriptor` objects that starts with the path specified.
- `renameAbsolutePathKeys(oldPath: string, newPath: string): void` - Renames the keys in the cache from the old path to the new path. This is useful when you rename a directory and want to update the cache without reanalyzing the files.
// will return now only the files that were modified or none
// if no files were modified previous to the execution of this function
var oFiles = cache.getUpdatedFiles(files);
# Get File Descriptor
// if you want to prevent a file from being considered non modified
// something useful if a file failed some sort of validation
// you can then remove the entry from the cache doing
cache.removeEntry('path/to/file'); // path to file should be the same path of the file received on `getUpdatedFiles`
// that will effectively make the file to appear again as modified until the validation is passed. In that
// case you should not remove it from the cache
The `getFileDescriptor(filePath: string, options?: { useCheckSum?: boolean, currentWorkingDirectory?: string }): FileEntryDescriptor` function is used to get the file descriptor for the file. This function will return a `FileEntryDescriptor` object that has the following properties:
// if you need all the files, so you can determine what to do with the changed ones
// you can call
var oFiles = cache.normalizeEntries(files);
- `key: string` - The key for the file. This is the relative or absolute path of the file.
- `changed: boolean` - If the file has changed since the last time it was analyzed.
- `notFound: boolean` - If the file was not found.
- `meta: FileEntryMeta` - The meta data for the file. This has the following prperties: `size`, `mtime`, `ctime`, `hash`, `data`. Note that `data` is an object that can be used to store additional information.
- `err` - If there was an error analyzing the file.
// oFiles will be an array of objects like the following
entry = {
key: 'some/name/file', the path to the file
changed: true, // if the file was changed since previous run
meta: {
size: 3242, // the size of the file
mtime: 231231231, // the modification time of the file
data: {} // some extra field stored for this file (useful to save the result of a transformation on the file
}
}
We have added the ability to use `relative` or `absolute` paths. If you pass in a `relative` path it will use the `currentWorkingDirectory` to resolve the path. If you pass in an `absolute` path it will use the path as is. This is useful when you want to use `relative` paths but also want to use `absolute` paths.
If you do not pass in `currentWorkingDirectory` in the class options or in the `getFileDescriptor` function it will use the `process.cwd()` as the default `currentWorkingDirectory`.
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache();
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt', { currentWorkingDirectory: '/path/to/directory' });
```
## Motivation for this module
Since this is a relative path it will use the `currentWorkingDirectory` to resolve the path. If you want to use an absolute path you can do the following:
I needed a super simple and dumb **in-memory cache** with optional disk persistence (write-back cache) in order to make
a script that will beautify files with `esformatter` to execute only on the files that were changed since the last run.
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache();
const filePath = path.resolve('/path/to/directory', 'file.txt');
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor(filePath);
```
In doing so the process of beautifying files was reduced from several seconds to a small fraction of a second.
This will save the key as the absolute path.
This module uses [flat-cache](https://www.npmjs.com/package/flat-cache) a super simple `key/value` cache storage with
optional file persistance.
If there is an error when trying to get the file descriptor it will return an ``notFound` and `err` property with the error.
The main idea is to read the files when the task begins, apply the transforms required, and if the process succeed,
then store the new state of the files. The next time this module request for `getChangedFiles` will return only
the files that were modified. Making the process to end faster.
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache();
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor('no-file');
if (fileDescriptor.err) {
console.error(fileDescriptor.err);
}
This module could also be used by processes that modify the files applying a transform, in that case the result of the
transform could be stored in the `meta` field, of the entries. Anything added to the meta field will be persisted.
Those processes won't need to call `getChangedFiles` they will instead call `normalizeEntries` that will return the
entries with a `changed` field that can be used to determine if the file was changed or not. If it was not changed
the transformed stored data could be used instead of actually applying the transformation, saving time in case of only
a few files changed.
if (fileDescriptor.notFound) {
console.error('File not found');
}
```
In the worst case scenario all the files will be processed. In the best case scenario only a few of them will be processed.
# Using Checksums to Determine if a File has Changed (useCheckSum)
## Important notes
- The values set on the meta attribute of the entries should be `stringify-able` ones if possible, flat-cache uses `circular-json` to try to persist circular structures, but this should be considered experimental. The best results are always obtained with non circular values
- All the changes to the cache state are done to memory first and only persisted after reconcile.
By default the `useCheckSum` is `false`. This means that the `FileEntryCache` will use the `mtime` and `ctime` to determine if the file has changed. If you set `useCheckSum` to `true` it will use a checksum to determine if the file has changed. This is useful when you want to make sure that the file has not changed at all.
## License
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache();
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt', { useCheckSum: true });
```
MIT (c) Jared Wray
You can pass `useCheckSum` in the FileEntryCache options, as a property `.useCheckSum` to make it default for all files, or in the `getFileDescriptor` function. Here is an example where you set it globally but then override it for a specific file:
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache({ useCheckSum: true });
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt', { useCheckSum: false });
```
# Setting Additional Meta Data
In the past we have seen people do random values on the `meta` object. This can cause issues with the `meta` object. To avoid this we have `data` which can be anything.
```javascript
const fileEntryCache = new FileEntryCache();
const fileDescriptor = fileEntryCache.getFileDescriptor('file.txt');
fileDescriptor.meta.data = { myData: 'myData' }; //anything you want
```
# How to Contribute
You can contribute by forking the repo and submitting a pull request. Please make sure to add tests and update the documentation. To learn more about how to contribute go to our main README [https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable](https://github.com/jaredwray/cacheable). This will talk about how to `Open a Pull Request`, `Ask a Question`, or `Post an Issue`.
# License and Copyright
[MIT © Jared Wray](./LICENSE)

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