Node Open Protocol
A library to interface with Power Tools using the Atlas Copco Open Protocol
This node was created by Smart-Tech as part of the ST-One project.
Documentation: Open Protocol R 2.8.0
What is Open Protocol?
Open Protocol is an interface for building applications for remote control or data subscription of industrial tightening
controllers. It's an open specification led by Atlas Copco Industrial Technique AB, though it is implemented by most of
the other tightening controller manufacturers.
What is this node?
This node is a Node.js library that implements the Atlas Copco's Open Protocol, being possible
establish communication with tightening controllers. This library has several and the most
common MIDs implemented.
Features
-
Full protocol support: This library features not only simple MID parsing and serializing, but also establishing and
managing the whole lifecycle of an Open Protocol connection. The library user needs only to configure the IP Address and
port number and to call the needed functions. All the logic necessary to securely perform the communication, including
message queuing, acknowledgement and validation, is performed by the library internally.
-
Structured implementation: The library is implemented as different layers, making protocol logic separation clear
and easy. Implementing support for a new MID is as easy as dropping a new file with the respective parser and serializer
functions.
-
Support for out-of-spec MIDs: Controllers may have an implementation that can be sligtly out-of-spec, and they
would be therefore incompatible with this library. We aim to support these edge cases by disabling the parsing of the
payload of selected MIDs, and they're delivered then as the original string as sent by the controller, so that the user
can parse it. When sending a message, there's a specific function so the user can directly input the payload as it will
be sent to the controller.
-
Support for multi-part messages: In some cases, when a telegram is bigger than the maximum allowed telegram length,
there's a mechanism so the tightening controller can split the payload into multiple messages. This library supports such
messages, and all the parts are reassebled into a single payload so it can be correctly parsed.
-
LinkLayer support with auto-negotiation: This library supports Link Layer Acknowledgement (as per chapter 3.2.2)
by implementing and exchanging MIDs 9997 and 9998. This is auto-negotiated on connection startup, but can be either
enforced or fully disabled.
-
Generic MID request/subscription: The use of Generic Application data request (MID 0006) and Generic Application
data (un)subscription (MID 0008 and 0009) are supported by this library, as per chapter 3.9.3 and 3.9.4.
Please consider the support of Generic MIDs experimental
How use this node?
Install
npm install node-open-protocol
Instance and connection
The variable options
is optional, in the example below it will be created with default values.
const openProtocol = require('node-open-protocol');
let options = {
linkLayerActivate: undefined,
genericMode: undefined,
keepAlive: 10000,
rawData: false,
timeOut: 3000,
retryTimes: 3,
disableMidParsing: {}
}
let controllerIp = "127.0.0.1";
let controllerPort = 4545;
let op = openProtocol.createClient(controllerIp, controllerPort, options, (data) => {
console.log("Connected");
console.log("MID 0002", data);
});
or then simply:
const openProtocol = require('node-open-protocol');
let controllerIp = "127.0.0.1";
let controllerPort = "4545";
let op = openProtocol.createClient(controllerPort, controllerIp, (data) => {
console.log("Connected");
console.log("MID 0002", data);
});
Methods
All calls follow a standard structure:
op.__OPERATION__(midGroup, opts, callback);
where:
-
__OPERATION__
is either subscribe
, unsubscribe
, request
, or command
, depending on the category of the
intended MID.
-
midGroup
is the "name" of the MID being called, as per this list docs/MIDsGroups.md.
-
opts
may be optional. If it's sent, it will be assigned to the body of the MID. Otherwhise, it will use the
standard MID structure.
-
callback
is also optionaland if not given, the method will return a Promise
instead. They may contain any reply
data and eventual errors.
let opts = {
revision: 1,
payload: "mid body"
}
let opts = {
payload: {
parameterSetID: 2
}
}
Subscribe
The subscribe
method is used to subscribe to controller events. The incoming data from these events will be then emitted
as events, that can be listened to by using the on
method.
List of subscribe midGroup
s
op.subscribe(midGroup, opts, callback);
op.on("lastTightening", (midData) => {
console.log("Received data on subscribe", midData);
});
op.subscribe("lastTightening", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Error on subscribing to 'lastTightening'", err);
return;
}
console.log("Subscribed to 'lastTightening'");
});
Unsubscribe
The unsubscribe
method is used to unsubscribe to controller events. The same events from subscribe
are supported
List of unsubscribe midGroup
s
op.unsubscribe(midGroup, opts, callback);
op.unsubscribe("lastTightening", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Error on unsubscribing to 'lastTightening'", err);
return;
}
console.log("Unsubscribed to 'lastTightening'");
});
Request
The request
method is used to request informations from the controller. request
MIDs normally have a conterpart MID
for the reply containing the requested data, that can here be received in the callback or the Promise.
op.request(midGroup, opts, callback);
op.request("readTimeUpload", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Error getting current time of the controller", err);
return;
}
console.log("Controller clock is", data.payload);
});
Command
The command
method is used to perform various actions on the controller.
op.command(midGroup, opts, callback);
op.command("disableTool", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Error disabling the tool", err);
return;
}
console.log("Tool disabled successfully");
});
SendMid
Method responsible for making a generic call, here it is possible to send a not implemented MID. If only midNumber
is passed, the sent message will only contain default values and revision = 1
, if you need to pass revision or others
parameters use the opts
parameter. The callback
function is the function called in cases of error, passing the error
as a parameter. The incoming data from these calls will be then emitted as events, that can be listened to by using
the on
method.
op.sendMid(midNumber, opts, callback);
op.on("data", (data) => {
console.log("Data received", data);
});
op.sendMid(1, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Error", err);
return;
}
});
Example
This example shows how to perform a subscribe in lastTightening
and make a tightening call.
const openProtocol = require('node-open-protocol');
let op = openProtocol.createClient(4545, "127.0.0.1", () => {
console.log("Connected!");
op.subscribe("lastTightening", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Error on Subscribe", err);
}
startTightening(1, "ASDEDCUHBG34563EDFRCVGFR6");
});
});
op.on("error", (error) => {
console.log("Error on OpenProtocol", error);
});
op.on("lastTightening", (midData) => {
console.log("Tightening received!", JSON.stringify(midData));
});
function startTightening(parameterSetID, numberVIN) {
op.command("abortJob", (err) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Fail on abortJob", err);
}
op.command("selectPset", { payload: { parameterSetID } }, (err) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Fail on selectPset", err);
}
op.command("vinDownload", { payload: { numberVIN } }, (err) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Fail on vinDownload", err);
}
op.command("disableTool", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Fail on disableTool", err);
}
op.command("enableTool", (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return console.log("Fail on enableTool", err);
}
console.log("waiting for the operator to tighten");
});
});
});
});
});
}
Or then with async/await functions:
const openProtocol = require('node-open-protocol');
async function onClientConnected() {
console.log("Connected!");
await op.subscribe("lastTightening");
op.on("lastTightening", result => {
console.log("Hooray! Result received!", result);
});
let pset = 1;
let vin = "ASDEDCUHBG34563EDFRCVGFR6";
await op.command("abortJob");
await op.command("selectPset", { payload: { parameterSetID: pset } });
await op.command("vinDownload", { payload: { numberVIN: vin } });
await op.command("disableTool");
await op.command("enableTool");
console.log(`Tightening started on VIN [${vin}] with pset [${pset}]`);
}
let op = openProtocol.createClient(4545, "127.0.0.1", data => {
onClientConnected().catch(err => {
console.log("¡Ay caramba!", err.toString());
});
});
Controllers supported
The marked controllers have been tested to some degree, so we can assure basic communication support.
Please contact us by sending an e-mail to netsmarttech@netsmarttech.com if you'd like to have your controller tested and
validated by us and to appear on this list.
Disclaimer
-
This software is not affiliated with Atlas Copco in any way. PowerFocus4000, PowerFocus6000, and PowerMacs are
trademarks of Atlas Copco AB.
-
This software is not affiliated with Stanley in any way. Alpha 4 are trademarks of Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
Contributing
For contributing see instructions in CONTRIBUTING.md
License
Copyright: (c) 2018-2020, Smart-Tech
GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSE or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)