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react-native-localization-settings

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react-native-localization-settings

React Native module to expose per-app language preferences API on iOS and Android.

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React Native Localization Settings

react-native-localization-settings is a native module to expose per-app language preferences API on iOS and Android.

Cover image

Supported platforms

PlatformSupported
iOS
Android*

*per-app language settings was introduced in API level 33 (Android 13). On the older versions, the library uses SharedPreferences to store the language.

Installation

To get started with react-native-localization-settings, you'll need to install it using npm:

npm install react-native-localization-settings

or with yarn:

yarn add react-native-localization-settings

Setup

To get started, define the languages your app will support. If you're using Expo, you can leverage the Expo config plugin to generate the necessary native configurations.

Expo

Simply add the config plugin to your app.json file and specify the list of supported languages:

{
  "expo": {
    // ...
    "plugins": [
      [
        "react-native-localization-settings", 
        { 
          "languages": ["en", "pl"] 
        }
      ]
    ]
  }
}

and run npx expo prebuild.

Bare react-native app

If your app isn’t using Expo, you’ll need to add the configuration manually.

iOS configuration Open your project in XCode, in Project Navigator select project, go to `Info` tab, and under `Localizations` section add languages you want to support.

XCode screenshot

Next, you need to create a Localization.strings file.

XCode screenshot

Select newly created file and on the right side of the screen, under Localizations selection press Localize. Confirm the popup.

XCode screenshot

Lastly, you need to select all elements in the section form previous step.

Android configuration Create new file in `android/app/src/main/res/xml` directory named `locales_config.xml`. and define supported languages:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<locale-config xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
  <locale android:name="en"/>
  <locale android:name="pl"/>
  <locale android:name="fr"/>
</locale-config>

Then, open android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml and add following line to the Application tag:

<application
        android:name=".MainApplication"
        android:localeConfig="@xml/locales_config" <!-- this line -->
>

API

getLanguage()

Function to get current language.

Returns Language in IETF BCP 47 format (like 'en-US')

getLanguage(); // 'en-US'

setLanguage()

Function to set the current language. It accepts a string with language code in IETF BCP 47 format (like 'en-US') or ISO 639-1 format (like 'en').

setLanguage("en-US");

i18next

This library is fully compatible with i18next.

To use it with i18next, create a language detector by using createLanguageDetector with the specified options:

import { createLanguageDetector } from 'react-native-localization-settings';

const languageDetector = createLanguageDetector({});

i18next
  .use(languageDetector)
  .use(initReactI18next)
  .init({
    // ...
  });

Options

type LanguageDetectorOptions = {
  cacheCurrentLanguage?: boolean; // default: false - sets current detected language
  async?: boolean;                // default: false - uses getLanguageAsync (set to true on old architecture)
};

Changing language

Then, if you want to create custom in-app language selector, you should be able to change the language (along with the settings per-app language) using standard i18next function:

i18next.changeLanguage('pl-PL');

Why?

Users who speak multiple languages often set their device language to one language, such as English, but they may want to use other languages for certain apps, like Polish, Dutch, or French. To help apps provide a better experience for these users, this package adds the ability to set language preferences for individual apps in the device's settings.

License

MIT


Made with ❤️ by Jakub Grzywacz

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Package last updated on 12 Nov 2024

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