SortableJS-vue3
Demo | npm
This is a thin wrapper around the great SortableJS library. I had many issues migrating from Vue.Draggable to vue.draggable.next, and after briefly investigating I decided that it was too complicated and a smaller solution was the answer. This wrapper attempts to keep you as close to Sortable as possible.
Why not use <other library>?
Vue.Draggable
only supports Vue 2vue.draggable.next
uses the Options API, has multiple open (and afaict useful) pull requests, and had weird bugs/side-effects when I tried and used itshopify/draggable
and vue-shopify-dragable
seemed promising but they don't supported nested components
Usage
You can see a demo with more complete code at https://sortablejs-vue3.maxleiter.com.
- Install the package:
pnpm add sortablejs-vue3 sortablejs
or
npm install sortablejs-vue3 sortablejs
- Import the component in your
<script setup>
(or <script>
):
import { Sortable } from "sortablejs-vue3";
- Use the component:
<template>
<main>
<Sortable
:list="elements"
item-key="id"
tag="div"
:options="options"
>
<-- The Header and Footer templates below are optional -->
<template #header>
<header>
<h1>SortableJS Vue3 Demo</h1>
</header>
</template>
<template #item="{element, index}">
<div class="draggable" :key="element.id">
{{ element.name }}
</div>
</template>
<template #footer>
<footer class="draggable">A footer</footer>
</template>
</Sortable>
</template>
- The
list
and item-key
props are necessary. The options
prop is an object that can contain any SortableJS option. You can find a full list of them here: https://github.com/SortableJS/Sortable#options
- The
tag
prop is optional and defaults to div
. It's the HTML node type for the outer element of the included template/slot.
Props
list
(Array<any>
, required): your data to listitemKey
(string
| (item) => (string | number | Symbol)
, required): The name of the key present in each item in the list that corresponds to a unique value (to use as the key
)tag
(string
, optional, default = "div"
): The element type to render asoptions
(Object
, false): the SortableJS options minus event handlers (see below)
Events
You can listen to Sortable events by adding the listeners to the Sortable
component. For example:
<Sortable
:list="elements"
item-key="id"
@change="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@choose="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@unchoose="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@start="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@end="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@add="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@update="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@sort="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@remove="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@filter="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
@move="(event: Sortable.MoveEvent, event2: Event) => void"
@move.capture="(event: Sortable.MoveEvent, event2: Event) => boolean | -1 | 1"
@clone="(event: Sortable.SortableEvent) => void"
>
Using plugins
You need to mount any plugins you want outside of the default before importing this library. For example, the below is correct:
import SortableJs from "sortablejs";
import { Swap } from "sortablejs/modular/sortable.core.esm";
SortableJs.mount(new Swap());
import { Sortable } from "sortablejs-vue3";
Use with a store
No changes are necessary to work with Vuex or another store. Just pass store.state.items
as your list. To modify your data you need to manually listen to the events and calculate the new position with event.oldIndex
and event.newIndex
with something like the following:
const moveItemInArray = <T>(array: T[], from: number, to: number) => {
const item = array.splice(from, 1)[0];
nextTick(() => array.splice(to, 0, item));
};
onEnd(event) { moveItemInArray(store.state.items, event.oldIndex, event.newIndex) }
You may also want to see the SortableJS store documentation here.
Examples
Development
- Run
pnpm
to install dependencies pnpm dev
will start a web server with live reloadingpnpm build
will build the production library filespnpm build:site
will build the demo website
Recommended IDE Setup