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visual-diff-tool

Visual regression testing tool for comparing two URLs of the same app by capturing screenshots, performing pixel-by-pixel image comparisons, and highlighting visual differences. Ideal for detecting UI changes after deployments or updates.

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Visual Diff Tool

Visual Diff Tool is a simple Node.js utility to capture screenshots of two web pages, compare them pixel-by-pixel, and detect visual differences.

Built using Puppeteer and Pixelmatch.

Good for UI regression testing and visual validation during your development or deployment processes.

✨ Features

  • Compare two web pages visually.
  • Full-page screenshots with automatic scrolling.
  • Chainable API for clean and readable tests.
  • Configurable viewport, threshold, labels, and actions (click/type/wait).
  • Auto-saves the diff image when differences are found.

🚀 Installation

npm install visual-diff-tool

📸 Basic Usage

const visualCompare = require('visual-diff-tool');

visualCompare('https://example.com')
    .and('https://example.org')
    .setLabel('homepage-compare')
    .setViewport(1280, 720)
    .setThreshold(0.05)
    .compare()
    .then(result => {
        console.log(result);
    });

Result format:

{
  "diffPixels": 152,
  "diffPath": "path/to/generated/diff-image.png",
  "isDifferent": true
}

🛠️ API Reference

MethodDescription
visualCompare(url1)Initialize comparison with the first URL.
.and(url2)Set the second URL to compare against.
.setLabel(label)Set a custom label for screenshots and diff images.
.setViewport(width, height)Set browser viewport dimensions.
.setThreshold(value)Set pixel difference sensitivity threshold (default 0.1).
.click(selector)Perform a click action on the page before capturing.
.type(selector, text)Type text into a field before capturing.
.waitForSelector(selector, options)Wait for an element to appear before capturing.
.compare()Execute the comparison and return the result.

📂 Project Structure

visual-compare/
├── node_modules/
├── screenshots/            # Saved screenshots and diffs
├── src/
│   ├── actions/
│   │   └── actionHandler.js
│   ├── browsers/
│   │   ├── headlessBrowser.js
│   │   └── puppeteerBrowser.js
│   ├── utils/
│   │   ├── autoScroll.js
│   │   └── screenshotComparison.js
│   ├── index.js
│   ├── sample.js
│   └── visualCompare.js
├── tests/
│   └── index.test.js
├── .gitignore
├── package.json
├── package-lock.json
└── README.md

⚡ Advanced Usage Example

Perform actions like login and navigate through screens before comparison:

visualCompare('https://myapp.com/login')
    .and('https://staging.myapp.com/login')
    .click('#login-button')
    .type('#username', 'testuser')
    .type('#password', 'password123')
    .waitForSelector('.dashboard')
    .setViewport(1440, 900)
    .setLabel('login-dashboard')
    .setThreshold(0.02)
    .compare()
    .then(result => {
        if (result.isDifferent) {
            console.log(`Found differences! See: ${result.diffPath}`);
        } else {
            console.log('No visual differences detected.');
        }
    });

📦 Output

  • Screenshots and diffs are saved automatically under /screenshots/ directory.
  • Filenames are generated based on the label you provide.

Example:

screenshots/
├── login-dashboard-screen1-1714384823945.png
├── login-dashboard-screen2-1714384823957.png
├── login-dashboard-diff-1714384823988.png

🧩 Extensibility

This tool is designed to be modular:

  • Browser Engine: Easily swap Puppeteer with other engines (like Playwright) by creating a new browser class.
  • Screenshot Comparison: Replace Pixelmatch with another library inside screenshotComparison.js if needed.

Future enhancements (e.g., ignoring dynamic elements) can be added easily without breaking the core.

❗ Important Notes

  • Ensure your URLs are stable and fully loaded before screenshots.
  • Dynamic content (ads, dates, random data) may cause minor differences.
  • Auto-scrolling ensures full-page screenshots are consistent.

📝 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions!
Feel free to open issues, suggest new features, or submit a pull request to improve this project.

Keywords

visual-testing

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Package last updated on 08 May 2025

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