BisTiming
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A logging-friendly stopwatch and profiling tool for Python.
When we search the stopwatch or timing module for Python on the internet, we can find a
lot of code snippets, but none of them is powerful or convenient enough to do our daily
jobs.
BisTiming aims at implementing all the missing functions in those code snippets and
prevents us from reinventing the wheel.
It is very useful when we want to log something with some timing information or
optimize the performance of our code.
This package is tested with Python 3.8 to 3.14, but might also work in other
Python versions.
.. contents::
Installation
.. code:: bash
pip install bistiming
Getting Started
BisTiming has a context manager interface that logs the running time of a code block
easily, and it also offers a low-level API to help time multiple segments or loops of
code easily.
See examples <https://github.com/ianlini/bistiming/blob/master/examples/>
_
for all the useful examples.
Context Manager
+++++++++++++++
The simplest way to use BisTiming is by using the context manager Stopwatch
and include the code we want to evaluate:
from bistiming import Stopwatch
from time import sleep
with Stopwatch("Waiting"):
... print("do something")
... sleep(0.1)
... print("finished something")
...
...Waiting
do something
finished something
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100330
We can use the parameter logger
and logging_level
to tell the stopwatch to output
using a logger:
import logging
logging.basicConfig(
... level=logging.DEBUG,
... format="[%(asctime)s] %(levelname)s: %(name)s: %(message)s")
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
with Stopwatch("Waiting", logger=logger, logging_level=logging.DEBUG):
... print("do something")
... sleep(0.1)
... print("finished something")
...
[2019-04-24 22:27:52,347] DEBUG: main: ...Waiting
do something
finished something
[2019-04-24 22:27:52,448] DEBUG: main: ...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100344
Another common use case is to evaluate the running time of a specific code segment
in a loop, we can initialize the stopwatch outside the loop, and reuse it in the loop:
timer = Stopwatch("Waiting")
for i in range(2):
... with timer:
... print("do something 1")
... sleep(0.1)
... print("finished something 1")
... print("do something 2")
... sleep(0.1)
... print("finished something 2")
...
...Waiting
do something 1
finished something 1
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100468
do something 2
finished something 2
...Waiting
do something 1
finished something 1
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100440
do something 2
finished something 2
timer.split_elapsed_time
[datetime.timedelta(microseconds=100468),
datetime.timedelta(microseconds=100440)]
timer.get_cumulative_elapsed_time()
datetime.timedelta(microseconds=200908)
Each item in split_elapsed_time
is the running time of
the code segment in each iteration, and we can use
get_cumulative_elapsed_time()
to get the total running time of the code segment.
Low-level API
+++++++++++++
The low-level API is similar to a stopwatch in real life.
A simple use case using the low-level API is:
from time import sleep
from bistiming import Stopwatch
timer = Stopwatch("Waiting").start()
...Waiting
sleep(0.2) # do the first step of my program
timer.split()
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.201457
sleep(0.1) # do the second step of my program
timer.split()
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100982
The context manager
with Stopwatch("Waiting"):
... sleep(0.1)
...Waiting
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100330
is actually equivalent to the low-level API:
timer = Stopwatch("Waiting").start()
...Waiting
sleep(0.1)
timer.pause()
timer.split()
...Waiting done in 0:00:00.100330
Advance Profiling
+++++++++++++++++
MultiStopwatch
in this package contains multiple
Stopwatch
, so we can use them to define each code segment
we want to evaluate and compare easily:
from time import sleep
from bistiming import MultiStopwatch
timers = MultiStopwatch(2, verbose=False)
for i in range(5):
... for i in range(2):
... with timers[0]:
... sleep(0.1)
... with timers[1]:
... sleep(0.1)
...
print(timers.format_statistics())
╒═══════════════════════════╤══════════════╤════════════╤══════════════════╕
│ cumulative_elapsed_time │ percentage │ n_splits │ mean_per_split │
╞═══════════════════════════╪══════════════╪════════════╪══════════════════╡
│ 0:00:01.002417 │ 0.666377 │ 10 │ 0:00:00.100242 │
├───────────────────────────┼──────────────┼────────────┼──────────────────┤
│ 0:00:00.501861 │ 0.333623 │ 5 │ 0:00:00.100372 │
╘═══════════════════════════╧══════════════╧════════════╧══════════════════╛
Documentation
There are a lot more ways to use this package.
See the documentation <https://bistiming.readthedocs.io>
_ for more information.