Introduction
Django app that expose a graphql schema as well as a graphiql interface.
User
Installation
.. code-block::
pip install django-app-graphql
Configuration
in INSTALLED_APPS
you need to add:
.. code-block::
'graphene_django',
'django_filters',
After all your apps you need to use this app (this is important otherwise some models won't be detected at all!):
.. code-block::
'django_app_graphql',
The first thing you need to do is determine if you want your graphql server setupped
using graphene
or using ariadne
. In settings, write:
.. code-block::
DJANGOAPPGRAPHQL = dict(
BACKENDTYPE="ariadne/graphene"
)
and select either ariadne or graphene.
Finally, in urls.py
of the entire project add the following line:
.. code-block::
urlpatterns = [
...
path("graphqls/", include("django_app_graphql.urls")),
...
]
You have chosen graphene
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The app needs to be deploy for last because otherwise it cannot detect all the Django models and their types.
You also need to configure the authentication proces. Hence you need t add "AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS" in the settings.py
\ :
.. code-block::
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = [
"graphql_jwt.backends.JSONWebTokenBackend",
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend"
]
After that, you need to properly configure the graphene, graphenedjango-extras and graphene-jwt. Add all these in your settings.py
\ :
.. code-block::
GRAPHENE = dict(
SCHEMA" = "django_app_graphql.graphene.schema.SCHEMA",
SCHEMA_OUTPUT = 'graphql-schema.json',
SCHEMA_INDENT = 2,
MIDDLEWARE = [
"graphql_jwt.middleware.JSONWebTokenMiddleware",
"django_app_graphql.middleware.GraphQLStackTraceInErrorMiddleware",
],
)
GRAPHENE_DJANGO_EXTRAS = dict(
DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS = 'graphene_django_extras.paginations.LimitOffsetGraphqlPagination',
DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 20,
MAX_PAGE_SIZE = 50,
CACHE_ACTIVE = True,
CACHE_TIMEOUT = 300 # seconds
)
GRAPHQL_JWT = dict(
# This configures graphql-jwt to add "token" input at each request to be authenticated
JWT_ALLOW_ARGUMENT = True,
JWT_ARGUMENT_NAME = "token",
JWT_VERIFY_EXPIRATION = True,
JWT_EXPIRATION_DELTA = timedelta(minutes=30),
JWT_ALGORITHM = "HS256",
JWT_REFRESH_EXPIRATION_DELTA = timedelta(days=7),
JWT_AUTH_HEADER_PREFIX = "Bearer",
)
You have chosen ariadne
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
In settings.py
add:
.. code-block::
INSTALLED_APPS = [
...
"ariadne.contrib.django",
]
Add templates (otherwise the playground won't work):
.. code-block::
TEMPLATES = [
{
...,
'APP_DIRS': True,
...
},
]
Ariadne is in unstable development (I don't know if it will ever be supported)
Generic tweaks
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Finally you can configure this app, for instance:
.. code-block::
DJANGO_APP_GRAPHQL = {
"BACKEND_TYPE": "graphene",
"EXPOSE_GRAPHIQL": True,
"GRAPHQL_SERVER_URL": "",
"ENABLE_GRAPHQL_FEDERATION": True,
"SAVE_GRAPHQL_SCHEMA": "output/schema.graphql"
}
Developer
Update new version (only for developers)
You can use setuptools
and twine
\ :
.. code-block::
python setup.py update_version_patch bdist_wheel
twine upload dist/*
Or you can use pmakeup
.. code-block::
pmakeup update-version-patch build upload-to-pypi