jsoncsv

jsoncsv : easily convert json to csv or xls[x]

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jsoncsv (with mkexcel) is a command tool to convert json file to csv/xlsx file.

It's simple, and no need user to specify the keys.

Just use them.

Quick Start :

cat the raw.json to csv/xls use command line tool

.. code-block:: bash

cat raw.json | jsoncsv | mkexcel > output.csv
cat raw.json | jsoncsv | mkexcel -t xls > output.xls

make sure each line of raw json text file is a json object

.. code-block:: bash

$cat raw.json
{"id":1, "name":"A", "year": 2015}
{"id":2, "name":"S", "zone": "china"}
$cat raw.json | jsoncsv | mkexcel > output.csv
$cat output.csv
id,name,year,zone
1,A,2015,
2,S,,china

This is easily and needn't care the different keys from any two object.

if input file is an json_array, use -A/--array to decode it

.. code-block:: bash

$cat raw.json
[{"id":1, "name":"A", "year": 2015}, {"id":2, "name":"S", "zone": "china"}]
$cat raw.json | jsoncsv -A | mkexcel > output.csv
$cat output.csv
id,name,year,zone
1,A,2015,
2,S,,china

another way to convert file step by step

.. code-block:: bash

$jsoncsv raw.json expand.json
$mkexcel expand.json -t xls output.xls

get more options with --help.

.. code-block:: bash

jsoncsv --help
mkexcel --help

Install

.. code-block:: bash

pip install jsoncsv

Usage

see #QuickStart and get more options with --help.

just expand/restore the json, the expand json is one layer json.

.. code-block:: bash

jsoncsv raw.json expand.json
jsoncsv -r expand.json raw.json
cat raw.json | jsoncsv | jsoncsv -r > raw2.json

mkexcel the expanded json (one layer)

.. code-block:: bash

mkexcel expand.json output.csv
mkexcel -t xls expand.json > output.xls
mkexcel -t csv expand.json > output.csv

-e, --expand

expand json, 展开 json

.. code-block:: bash

$jsoncsv -e raw.json expand.json
$cat raw.json expand.json
{"s":[1,2,{"w":1}]}
{"s.2.w": 1,"s.0": 1,"s.1": 2}

{"s":[1,2,{"w":1}]} will transformed to {"s.2.w": 1,"s.0": 1,"s.1": 2}

the output "expand.json" is only one layer json, it can be easy change to csv or xlsx (with mkexcel)

-r, --restore

restore the expanded json 重构被展开的json

.. code-block:: bash

jsoncsv -r expand.json raw.json
cat expand.json raw.json
{"s.2.w": 1,"s.0": 1,"s.1": 2}
{"s": [1, 2, {"w": 1}]}

{"s.2.w": 1,"s.0": 1,"s.1": 2} change to {"s":[1,2,{"w":1}]}

-s, --separator

separator used for combine the keys in the tree

default separator is .

--safe

on safe mode, use escape separator to avoid confilct

expand:

['aa', 'bb', 'www.xxx.com'] --> 'aa\.bb\.www.xxx.com'

restore:

'aa\.bb\.www.xxx.com' --> ['aa', 'bb', 'www.xxx.com']

mkexcel

dump expanded (by jsoncsv) json file to csv or xls file

.. code-block:: bash

mkexcel expand.json output.csv

-t, --type

chose dump type in ['csv', 'xls'] default is 'csv'

.. code-block:: bash

cat expand.json|mkexcel -t csv > output.csv
cat expand.json|mkexcel -t xls > output.xls

NOTE/TODO

• dict keys can't be just array indexes

example:

.. code-block:: bash

echo '{"0":1,"1":[1,2]}'|jsoncsv -e| jsoncsv -r
[1, [1, 2]]

2. mkexcel enable hooks

wait next next version

• unicodecsv is not good enough

but better than python strand library csv.

• Windows is poor support

see https://github.com/alingse/jsoncsv/issues/37

try use https://jsoncsv.jsonutil.online/ instead