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jsonobject-couchdbkit
Advanced tools
jsonobject-couchdbkit
_ is a fork of couchdbkit that replaces couchdbkit.schema
with a thin wrapper around jsonobject
(which was, incidentally, written as a way faster replacement
for couchdbkit.schema.) See jsonobject
_.
Couchdbkit
_ provides you a full featured and easy client to access and
manage CouchDB. It allows you to manage a CouchDBserver, databases, doc
managements and view access. All objects mostly reflect python objects for
convenience. Server and Databases objects could be used for example as easy
as using a dict.
.. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/benoitc/couchdbkit.png?branch=master :alt: Build Status :target: https://secure.travis-ci.org/benoitc/couchdbkit
Couchdbkit requires Python 2.x superior to 2.6.
To install couchdbkit using pip you must make sure you have a recent version of distribute installed::
$ curl -O http://python-distribute.org/distribute_setup.py
$ sudo python distribute_setup.py
$ easy_install pip
To install or upgrade to the latest released version of couchdbkit::
$ pip install couchdbkit
This tutorial exposes key features of this library mainly through code
examples. For in-depth description of the modules, you'll want to read
the API
_ documentation.
Write your first CouchDB document +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
::
from couchdbkit import Server
server = Server()
db = server.get_or_create_db("greeting")
doc = {"mydoc": "test"} db.save_doc(doc)
::
import datetime from couchdbkit import *
class Greeting(Document): author = StringProperty() content = StringProperty() date = DateTimeProperty()
Store the submitted Greetings +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Here is the code to save a greet on Greeting
database. We also see how to create a database::
from couchdbkit import Server
Greeting.set_db(db)
greet = Greeting( author="Benoit", content="Welcome to couchdbkit world", date=datetime.datetime.utcnow() )
greet.save()
.. NOTE::
You can just use the db object to save a Schema: db.save(greet)
.
Your document greet
is now in the greetings
db. Each document
is saved with a doc_type
field that allow you to find easily each
kind of document with the views. By default doc_type
is the name of
the class.
Now that you saved your document, you can update it::
greet.author = u"Benoit Chesneau" greet.save()
Here we updated the author name.
Dynamic properties ++++++++++++++++++
Mmm ok, but isn't CouchDB storing documents schema less? Do you want to add a property ? Easy::
greet.homepage = "http://www.e-engura.org" greet.save()
Now you have just added an homepage property to the document.
Get all greetings +++++++++++++++++
You first have to create a view and save it in the db. We will call it
greeting/all
. To do this we will use the loader system of couchdbkit
that allows you to send views to CouchDB.
Let's create a folder that contains the design doc, and then the folder for the view. On unix::
mkdir -p ~/Work/couchdbkit/example/_design/greeting/views/all
In this folder we edit a file map.js
::
function(doc) { if (doc.doc_type == "Greeting") emit(doc._id, doc); } }
Here is a folder structure::
/Work/couchdbkit/example/:
--_design/ ---- greetings ------ view
Here is a screenshot:
.. image:: http://couchdbkit.org/images/gettingstarted.png
A system will be provided to manage view creation and other things. As
some noticed, this system works like couchapp
_ and is fully
compatible.
Then we use push function to send the design document to CouchDB::
from couchdbkit.designer import push push('/path/to/example/_design/greetings', db)
The design doc is now in the greetings
database and you can get all
greets::
greets = Greeting.view('greeting/all')
.. _jsonobject-couchdbkit: https://github.com/dimagi/couchdbkit/tree/jsonobject .. _jsonobject: http://github.com/dimagi/jsonobject .. _Couchdbkit: http://couchdbkit.org .. _API: http://couchdbkit.org/doc/api/ .. _couchapp: http://github.com/couchapp/couchapp/tree/
FAQs
Python couchdb kit
We found that jsonobject-couchdbkit demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 2 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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