
Security News
Software Engineering Daily Podcast: Feross on AI, Open Source, and Supply Chain Risk
Socket CEO Feross Aboukhadijeh joins Software Engineering Daily to discuss modern software supply chain attacks and rising AI-driven security risks.
multidict
Advanced tools
.. image:: https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/actions/workflows/ci-cd.yml/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/actions :alt: GitHub status for master branch
.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/aio-libs/multidict/branch/master/graph/badge.svg?flag=pytest :target: https://codecov.io/gh/aio-libs/multidict?flags[]=pytest :alt: Coverage metrics
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/multidict.svg :target: https://pypi.org/project/multidict :alt: PyPI
.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/multidict/badge/?version=latest :target: https://multidict.aio-libs.org :alt: Read The Docs build status badge
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://codspeed.io/badge.json :target: https://codspeed.io/aio-libs/multidict :alt: CodSpeed
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/multidict.svg :target: https://pypi.org/project/multidict :alt: Python versions
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/aio-libs:matrix.org?label=Discuss%20on%20Matrix%20at%20%23aio-libs%3Amatrix.org&logo=matrix&server_fqdn=matrix.org&style=flat :target: https://matrix.to/#/%23aio-libs:matrix.org :alt: Matrix Room — #aio-libs:matrix.org
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/aio-libs-space:matrix.org?label=Discuss%20on%20Matrix%20at%20%23aio-libs-space%3Amatrix.org&logo=matrix&server_fqdn=matrix.org&style=flat :target: https://matrix.to/#/%23aio-libs-space:matrix.org :alt: Matrix Space — #aio-libs-space:matrix.org
Multidict is dict-like collection of key-value pairs where key might occur more than once in the container.
HTTP Headers and URL query string require specific data structure:
multidict. It behaves mostly like a regular dict but it may have
several values for the same key and preserves insertion ordering.
The key is str (or istr for case-insensitive dictionaries).
multidict has four multidict classes:
MultiDict, MultiDictProxy, CIMultiDict
and CIMultiDictProxy.
Immutable proxies (MultiDictProxy and
CIMultiDictProxy) provide a dynamic view for the
proxied multidict, the view reflects underlying collection changes. They
implement the collections.abc.Mapping interface.
Regular mutable (MultiDict and CIMultiDict) classes
implement collections.abc.MutableMapping and allows them to change
their own content.
Case insensitive (CIMultiDict and
CIMultiDictProxy) assume the keys are case
insensitive, e.g.::
dct = CIMultiDict(key='val') 'Key' in dct True dct['Key'] 'val'
Keys should be str or istr instances.
The library has optional C Extensions for speed.
Apache 2
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install multidict
The library is Python 3 only!
PyPI contains binary wheels for Linux, Windows and MacOS. If you want to install
multidict on another operating system (or Alpine Linux inside a Docker) the
tarball will be used to compile the library from source. It requires a C compiler and
Python headers to be installed.
To skip the compilation, please use the MULTIDICT_NO_EXTENSIONS environment variable,
e.g.:
.. code-block:: bash
$ MULTIDICT_NO_EXTENSIONS=1 pip install multidict
Please note, the pure Python (uncompiled) version is about 20-50 times slower depending on the usage scenario!!!
For extension development, set the MULTIDICT_DEBUG_BUILD environment variable to compile
the extensions in debug mode:
.. code-block:: console
$ MULTIDICT_DEBUG_BUILD=1 pip install multidict
See RTD page <http://multidict.aio-libs.org/en/latest/changes>_.
FAQs
multidict implementation
We found that multidict demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 2 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
Did you know?

Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.

Security News
Socket CEO Feross Aboukhadijeh joins Software Engineering Daily to discuss modern software supply chain attacks and rising AI-driven security risks.

Security News
GitHub has revoked npm classic tokens for publishing; maintainers must migrate, but OpenJS warns OIDC trusted publishing still has risky gaps for critical projects.

Security News
Rust’s crates.io team is advancing an RFC to add a Security tab that surfaces RustSec vulnerability and unsoundness advisories directly on crate pages.