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phx-class-registry

Factory+Registry pattern for Python classes


Maintainers
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.. image:: https://github.com/todofixthis/class-registry/actions/workflows/build.yml/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/todofixthis/class-registry/actions/workflows/build.yml .. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/class-registry/badge/?version=latest :target: http://class-registry.readthedocs.io/

ClassRegistry

At the intersection of the Registry and Factory patterns lies the ClassRegistry:

  • Define global factories that generate new class instances based on configurable keys.
  • Seamlessly create powerful service registries.
  • Integrate with setuptools's entry_points system to make your registries infinitely extensible by 3rd-party libraries!
  • And more!

Getting Started

Create a registry using the class_registry.ClassRegistry class, then decorate any classes that you wish to register with its register method:

.. code-block:: python

from class_registry import ClassRegistry

pokedex = ClassRegistry()

@pokedex.register('fire') class Charizard(Pokemon): ...

@pokedex.register('grass') class Bulbasaur(Pokemon): ...

@pokedex.register('water') class Squirtle(Pokemon): ...

To create a class instance from a registry, use the subscript operator:

.. code-block:: python

Charizard, I choose you!

fighter1 = pokedex['fire']

CHARIZARD fainted!

How come my rival always picks the type that my pokémon is weak against??

fighter2 = pokedex['grass']

Advanced Usage

There's a whole lot more you can do with ClassRegistry, including:

- Provide args and kwargs to new class instances.
- Automatically register non-abstract classes.
- Integrate with setuptools's ``entry_points`` system so that 3rd-party
  libraries can add their own classes to your registries.
- Wrap your registry in an instance cache to create a service registry.
- And more!

For more advanced usage, check out the documentation on `ReadTheDocs`_!


Requirements
------------
ClassRegistry is known to be compatible with the following Python versions:

- 3.12
- 3.11
- 3.10

.. note::
   I'm only one person, so to keep from getting overwhelmed, I'm only committing
   to supporting the 3 most recent versions of Python.  ClassRegistry's code is
   pretty simple, so it's likely to be compatible with versions not listed here;
   there just won't be any test coverage to prove it 😇

Installation
------------
Install the latest stable version via pip::

   pip install phx-class-registry


.. important::
   Make sure to install `phx-class-registry`, **not** `class-registry`.  I
   created the latter at a previous job years ago, and after I left they never
   touched that project again and stopped responding to my emails — so in the
   end I had to fork it 🤷

Running Unit Tests
------------------
Install the package with the ``test-runner`` extra to set up the necessary
dependencies, and then you can run the tests with the ``tox`` command::

   pip install -e .[test-runner]
   tox -p

To run tests in the current virtualenv::

   python -m unittest

Documentation
-------------
Documentation is available on `ReadTheDocs`_.

If you are installing from source (see above), you can also build the
documentation locally:

#. Install extra dependencies (you only have to do this once)::

    pip install -e '.[docs-builder]'

#. Switch to the ``docs`` directory::

    cd docs

#. Build the documentation::

    make html

Releases
--------
Steps to build releases are based on `Packaging Python Projects Tutorial`_

.. important::

   Make sure to build releases off of the ``main`` branch, and check that all
   changes from ``develop`` have been merged before creating the release!

1. Build the Project

#. Install extra dependencies (you only have to do this once)::

pip install -e '.[build-system]'

#. Delete artefacts from previous builds, if applicable::

rm dist/*

#. Run the build::

python -m build

#. The build artefacts will be located in the dist directory at the top level of the project.

  1. Upload to PyPI
#. `Create a PyPI API token`_ (you only have to do this once).
#. Increment the version number in ``pyproject.toml``.
#. Check that the build artefacts are valid, and fix any errors that it finds::

    python -m twine check dist/*

#. Upload build artefacts to PyPI::

    python -m twine upload dist/*


3. Create GitHub Release

#. Create a tag and push to GitHub::

git tag <version>
git push

<version> must match the updated version number in pyproject.toml.

#. Go to the Releases page for the repo_. #. Click Draft a new release. #. Select the tag that you created in step 1. #. Specify the title of the release (e.g., ClassRegistry v1.2.3). #. Write a description for the release. Make sure to include:

  • Credit for code contributed by community members.
  • Significant functionality that was added/changed/removed.
  • Any backwards-incompatible changes and/or migration instructions.
  • SHA256 hashes of the build artefacts. #. GPG-sign the description for the release (ASCII-armoured). #. Attach the build artefacts to the release. #. Click Publish release.

.. _Create a PyPI API token: https://pypi.org/manage/account/token/ .. _Packaging Python Projects Tutorial: https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/tutorials/packaging-projects/ .. _ReadTheDocs: https://class-registry.readthedocs.io/ .. _Releases page for the repo: https://github.com/todofixthis/class-registry/releases .. _tox: https://tox.readthedocs.io/

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