Research
Security News
Malicious npm Packages Inject SSH Backdoors via Typosquatted Libraries
Socket’s threat research team has detected six malicious npm packages typosquatting popular libraries to insert SSH backdoors.
PyCUTEst is a Python interface to CUTEst <https://github.com/ralna/CUTEst>
, a Fortran package for testing optimization software. It is based on the interface originally developed for CUTEr <http://fides.fe.uni-lj.si/~arpadb/software-pycuter.html>
by Prof. Arpad Buermen <http://www.fe.uni-lj.si/en/the_faculty/staff/alphabetically/55/>
_.
Full details on how to use PyCUTEst are available in the documentation <https://jfowkes.github.io/pycutest/>
, and a brief summary of the package's goals is available in the PyCUTEst journal article <https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04377>
.
PyCUTEst requires the following software to be installed:
apt install python3-dev
on Ubuntu, already included on macOS)Please Note: Currently PyCUTEst only supports Mac and Linux. For Windows 10 (or later), PyCUTEst can be used through the Windows Subsystem for Linux <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/>
_, following the Linux installation instructions.
These instructions do not include installation of the MATLAB interface. You will need to install four packages: archdefs, SIFDecode, CUTEst and MASTSIF. To keep things simple, install all four packages in the same directory:
.. code-block:: bash
$ mkdir cutest
$ cd cutest
$ git clone https://github.com/ralna/ARCHDefs ./archdefs
$ git clone https://github.com/ralna/SIFDecode ./sifdecode
$ git clone https://github.com/ralna/CUTEst ./cutest
$ git clone https://bitbucket.org/optrove/sif ./mastsif
Note that :code:mastsif
contains all the test problem definitions and
is therefore quite large. If you're short on space you may want to copy
only the *.SIF
files for the problems you wish to test on.
Next set the following environment variables in your :code:~/.bashrc
to point to the installation directories used above:
.. code-block:: bash
# CUTEst
export ARCHDEFS=/path/to/cutest/archdefs/
export SIFDECODE=/path/to/cutest/sifdecode/
export MASTSIF=/path/to/cutest/mastsif/
export CUTEST=/path/to/cutest/cutest/
export MYARCH="pc64.lnx.gfo"
Now we are ready to install CUTEst in double precision (requires :code:gfortran
and :code:gcc
):
.. code-block:: bash
$ source ~/.bashrc # load above environment variables
$ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jfowkes/pycutest/master/.install_cutest.sh)"
And CUTEst should run from here. To test that the installation works, issue the commands:
.. code-block:: bash
$ cd $SIFDECODE/src ; make -f $SIFDECODE/makefiles/$MYARCH test
$ cd $CUTEST/src ; make -f $CUTEST/makefiles/$MYARCH test
Please Note: currently PyCUTEst only supports gfortran and uses the default version on your path (as returned by :code:gfortran -v
). Please ensure this is the same version that you install CUTEst with above otherwise you may experience segmentation faults.
Install CUTEst using Homebrew as detailed below (installing CUTEst manually on Mac is not supported). First it is important to ensure that you have the latest version of Xcode Command Line Tools installed (or the latest version of Xcode), please ensure this is the case by following this guide <https://mac.install.guide/commandlinetools/index.html>
_. Now install the Homebrew package manager:
.. code-block:: bash
$ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Then you can easily install CUTEst:
.. code-block:: bash
$ brew tap optimizers/cutest
$ brew install cutest --without-single --with-matlab # if using Matlab interface
$ brew install mastsif # if you want all the test problems
$ for f in "archdefs" "mastsif" "sifdecode" "cutest"; do \
$ echo ". $(brew --prefix $f)/$f.bashrc" >> ~/.bashrc; \
$ done
Anaconda Users: please ensure that :code:~/.bashrc
is sourced in your conda environment (you can do this with the command :code:source ~/.bashrc
) otherwise you may encounter errors using PyCUTEst.
Please Note: you may see warnings such as :code:ld: warning: object file (RANGE.o) was built for newer macOS version (11.5) than being linked (10.15)
. To suppress these warnings please set the environment variable :code:MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET
to your current macOS version (e.g. :code:export MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.5
in this example, you can make this permanent by adding it to your :code:~/.bashrc
file).
For easy installation, use pip <http://www.pip-installer.org/>
_:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install pycutest
Note that if an older install of PyCUTEst is present on your system you can use:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install --upgrade pycutest
to upgrade PyCUTEst to the latest version.
You will then need to create a folder which will store all your compiled problems:
.. code-block:: bash
$ mkdir pycutest_cache
And set an environment variable to tell PyCUTEst about this directory, by adding to your :code:~/.bashrc
file:
.. code-block:: bash
export PYCUTEST_CACHE="/path/to/pycutest_cache"
If you do not set this environment variable, then PyCUTEst will create a cache folder of compiled problems inside your current working directory.
Note that you can uninstall PyCUTEst as follows:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip uninstall pycutest
Please ask any questions or report problems using GitHub's issue tracker.
Please report any bugs using GitHub's issue tracker.
To cite PyCUTEst, please use the following reference:
J. Fowkes, L. Roberts, and Á. Bűrmen, (2022). PyCUTEst: an open source Python package of optimization test problems. Journal of Open Source Software, 7(78), 4377, https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04377
In BibTeX, the citation is:
.. code-block::
@article{PyCUTEst2022,
doi = {10.21105/joss.04377},
url = {https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04377},
year = {2022},
publisher = {The Open Journal},
volume = {7},
number = {78},
pages = {4377},
author = {Jaroslav Fowkes and Lindon Roberts and Árpád Bűrmen},
title = {PyCUTEst: an open source Python package of optimization test problems},
journal = {Journal of Open Source Software}
}
We welcome contributions to PyCUTEst, please see :code:CONTRIBUTING.md
.
This package is released under the GNU GPL license.
.. |License| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPL%20v3-blue.svg :target: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0 :alt: GNU GPL v3 License .. |Build Status| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/jfowkes/pycutest/test.yml?branch=master :target: https://github.com/jfowkes/pycutest/actions/workflows/test.yml :alt: Build status .. |PyPI Version| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pycutest.svg :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pycutest :alt: PyPI version .. |Downloads| image:: https://static.pepy.tech/personalized-badge/pycutest?period=total&units=international_system&left_color=black&right_color=green&left_text=Downloads :target: https://pepy.tech/project/pycutest :alt: Total downloads .. |Paper| image:: https://joss.theoj.org/papers/10.21105/joss.04377/status.svg :target: https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04377 :alt: JOSS Paper
FAQs
A Python wrapper to the CUTEst optimization test environment
We found that pycutest demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 2 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
Did you know?
Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.
Research
Security News
Socket’s threat research team has detected six malicious npm packages typosquatting popular libraries to insert SSH backdoors.
Security News
MITRE's 2024 CWE Top 25 highlights critical software vulnerabilities like XSS, SQL Injection, and CSRF, reflecting shifts due to a refined ranking methodology.
Security News
In this segment of the Risky Business podcast, Feross Aboukhadijeh and Patrick Gray discuss the challenges of tracking malware discovered in open source softare.