Python Vehicle Routing Open-source Optimization Machine
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Good solution, fast... in Python.
Pyvroom is an Python wrapper to the excellent VROOM <https://github.com/VROOM-Project/vroom>
_ optimization engine for solving
vehicle routing problems <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle_routing_problem>
_.
The library aims to solve several well-known types of vehicle routing problems,
including:
- Travelling salesman.
- Capacitated vehicle routing.
- Routing with time windows.
- Multi-depot heterogeneous vehicle.
- Pickup-and-delivery.
VROOM can also solve any mix of the above problem types.
Basic usage
.. code:: python
import vroom
problem_instance = vroom.Input()
problem_instance.set_durations_matrix(
... profile="car",
... matrix_input=[[0, 2104, 197, 1299],
... [2103, 0, 2255, 3152],
... [197, 2256, 0, 1102],
... [1299, 3153, 1102, 0]],
... )
problem_instance.add_vehicle([vroom.Vehicle(47, start=0, end=0),
... vroom.Vehicle(48, start=2, end=2)])
problem_instance.add_job([vroom.Job(1414, location=0),
... vroom.Job(1515, location=1),
... vroom.Job(1616, location=2),
... vroom.Job(1717, location=3)])
solution = problem_instance.solve(exploration_level=5, nb_threads=4)
solution.summary.cost
6411
solution.routes.columns
Index(['vehicle_id', 'type', 'arrival', 'duration', 'setup', 'service',
'waiting_time', 'location_index', 'id', 'description'],
dtype='object')
solution.routes[["vehicle_id", "type", "arrival", "location_index", "id"]]
vehicle_id type arrival location_index id
0 47 start 0 0
1 47 job 2104 1 1515
2 47 job 4207 0 1414
3 47 end 4207 0
4 48 start 0 2
5 48 job 1102 3 1717
6 48 job 2204 2 1616
7 48 end 2204 2
Usage with a routing engine
.. code:: python
import vroom
problem_instance = vroom.Input(
... servers={"auto": "valhalla1.openstreetmap.de:443"},
... router=vroom._vroom.ROUTER.VALHALLA
... )
problem_instance.add_vehicle(vroom.Vehicle(1, start=(2.44, 48.81), profile="auto"))
problem_instance.add_job([
... vroom.Job(1, location=(2.44, 48.81)),
... vroom.Job(2, location=(2.46, 48.7)),
... vroom.Job(3, location=(2.42, 48.6)),
... ])
sol = problem_instance.solve(exploration_level=5, nb_threads=4)
print(sol.summary.duration)
2714
Installation
Pyvroom currently makes binaries for on macOS and Linux. There is also a
Windows build that can be used, but it is somewhat experimental.
Installation of the pre-compiled releases should be as simple as:
.. code:: bash
pip install pyvroom
The current minimal requirements are as follows:
- Python at least version 3.9.
- Intel MacOS (or Rosetta2) at least version 14.0.
- Apple Silicon MacOS at least version 14.0.
- Windows on AMD64.
- Linux on x86_64 and Aarch64 given glibc at least version 2.28.
Outside this it might be possible to build your own binaries.
Building from source
Building the source distributions requires:
-
Download the Pyvroom repository on you local machine:
.. code:: bash
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/VROOM-Project/pyvroom
-
Install the Python dependencies:
.. code:: bash
pip install -r pyvroom/build-requirements.txt
-
Install asio
headers, and openssl
and crypto
libraries and headers.
For mac, this would be::
brew install openssl@1.1
brew install asio
For RHEL::
yum module enable mariadb-devel:10.3
yum install -y openssl-devel asio
For Musllinux::
apk add asio-dev
apk add openssl-dev
-
The installation can then be done with:
.. code:: bash
pip install pyvroom/
Alternatively it is also possible to install the package from source using
Conan <https://github.com/conan-io/conan>
_. This is also likely the only
option if installing on Windows.
To install using Conan, do the following:
.. code:: bash
cd pyvroom/
conan install --build=openssl --install-folder conan_build .
Documentation
The code is currently only documented with Pydoc. This means that the best way
to learn Pyvroom for now is to either look at the source code or use dir()
and help()
to navigate the interface.
It is also useful to take a look at the
VROOM API documentation <https://github.com/VROOM-Project/vroom/blob/master/docs/API.md>
_.
The interface there is mostly the same.