Python unittest test suite for Robot Framework
This is an experimental package
for wrapping Robot Framework test suites into Python unittest suites
to make it possible to run Robot Framework tests
as plone.testing
_'s layered test suites:
.. code:: python
import unittest
from plone.testing import layered
from robotsuite import RobotTestSuite
from my_package.testing import ACCEPTANCE_TESTING
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests([
layered(RobotTestSuite('mysuite.txt'),
layer=ACCEPTANCE_TESTING),
])
return suite
RobotTestSuite splits Robot Framework test suites into separate
unittest test cases so that Robot will be run once for every test
case in every test suite parsed from the given Robot Framework
test suite.
Because of that, each Robot will generate a separate test report
for each test.
Each report will have it's own folder,
which are created recursively
reflecting the structure of the given test suite.
RobotTestSuite's way of wrapping tests into
unittest's test suite is similar to how doctest-module's
DocTestSuite does its wrappings.
See the documentation of DocTestSuite for
possible common parameters (e.g. for how to pass a test suite from a
different package).
The main motivation behind this package is to make
Robot Framework support existing test fixtures and test isolation
when testing Plone
.
Yet, this should help anyone wanting to use Robot Framework with
zope.testrunner
or other Python unittest compatible test runner.
.. _plone.testing: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/plone.testing
.. _zope.testrunner: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/zope.testrunner
.. _Plone: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/Plone
If this works for you, please contribute at:
http://github.com/collective/robotsuite/
.. image:: https://github.com/collective/robotsuite/actions/workflows/build.yml/badge.svg?branch=master
:target: https://github.com/collective/robotsuite/actions
Setting robot variables from environment variables
Robot Framework supports overriding test variables from command-line, which
is not-available when running tests as robotsuite-wrapped with other test
runners. That's why robotsuite supports settings variables as environment
variables so that every ROBOT_
-prefixed environment variable will be
mapped into corresponding test variable without the ROBOT_
-prefix.
Declaring tests non-critical by given set of tags
.. note:: Criticality is no-longer supported in Robot Framework >= 4.0 and has been
replaced with SKIP status. Robotsuite does not take a stance on SKIP status yet.
Robot Framework supports declaring tests with given tags as non-critical
to prevent their failing to fail the complete build on CI. This is supported
as keyword argument for RobotTestSuite as follows:
.. code:: python
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests([
layered(RobotTestSuite('mysuite.txt',
noncritical=['non-critical-tag']),
layer=ACCEPTANCE_TESTING),
])
return suite
Setting zope.testrunner-level
zope.testrunner
_ supports annotating test suites with levels to avoid
slow test being run unless wanted:
.. code:: python
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests([
layered(RobotTestSuite('mysuite.txt'),
layer=ACCEPTANCE_TESTING),
])
suite.level = 10
return suite
Retry failing tests
You can retry a failed test.
This can be useful for flaky robot browser tests.
Warning: this may not be good for all types of test.
For example any changes that were done in the test until the first failure, may persist.
You can enable retries in two ways:
The default is zero: no retries.
The retry count excludes the original try.
.. code:: python
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests([
robotsuite.RobotTestSuite('test_example.robot', retry_count=3),
robotsuite.RobotTestSuite('test_variables.robot'),
robotsuite.RobotTestSuite('test_setups', retry_count=2)
])
return suite
Appending test results to existing test report
When running Robot Framework through robotsuite, its test reports are created
into the current working directory with filenames robot_output.xml
,
robot_log.html
and robot_report.html
. The default behavior is to
override the existing robot_output.xml
(and also the other report files
generated from that).
To merge test results from separate test runs into the same test report, set
environment variable ROBOTSUITE_APPEND_OUTPUT_XML=1
to prevent robotsuite
from overriding the existing test results, but to always append to the existing
robot_output.xml
.
Filtering test execution errors
Set environment variable ROBOTSUITE_LOGLEVEL=ERROR
to filter all top level
Test Execution Errors below the given log level (e.g. ERROR) from the merged
test report. This is useful when unnecessary warnings are leaking from the
tested code into Robot Framework logs.
Including or skipping all RobotTestSuite-wrapped tests
Robot Framework is often used with Selenium2Library_ to write acceptance test
using the Selenium-framework. Yet, because those test may be slow to run, one
might want sometimes (e.g. on CI) to run everything except the robotsuite
wrapped tests, and later only the robotsuite wrapped tests.
This can be achieved for sure, with injecting a custom string into the names
of robotsuite-wrapped tests with ROBOTSUITE_PREFIX
-environment variable
and then filter the test with that string.
E.g. run everything except the robotsuite wrapped tests with:
.. code:: bash
$ ROBOTSUITE_PREFIX=ROBOTSUITE bin/test --all -t !ROBOTSUITE
and the other way around with:
.. code:: bash
$ ROBOTSUITE_PREFIX=ROBOTSUITE bin/test --all -t ROBOTSUITE
.. _Selenium2Library: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/robotframework-selenium2library
Re-using test suites from other packages
Sometime it could be useful to re-use acceptance test from some upstream
package to test your slightly tailored package (e.g. with a custom theme).
This can be done with by defining the test lookup location with
package
-keyword argment for RobotTestSuite
:
.. code:: python
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests([
layered(leveled(
robotsuite.RobotTestSuite('robot',
package='Products.CMFPlone.tests'),
), layer=PLONE_APP_MOSAIC_NO_PAC_ROBOT),
])
return suite
Changelog
2.3.2 (2023-09-09)
- Fix to support screenshots / images below sub directories
[datakurre]
2.3.1 (2022-05-23)
- Let tests be critical by default.
Fixes
Plone issue 3537 <https://github.com/plone/Products.CMFPlone/issues/3537>
_. [maurits]
2.3.0 (2022-05-02)
- Add support for RF 4 and RF 5
[Asko Soukka]
- Drop support in criticality witH RF 4 or later
[Asko Soukka]
- Restore support for RF 3.2
[Asko Soukka]
2.2.1 (2020-02-14)
- Revert support for Robot Framework 3.2b1 due to observee
regression between 2.0.0 and 2.1.1
[datakurre]
2.1.1 (2020-02-13)
- Add to release as universal wheel
[datakurre]
2.1.0 (2020-02-13)
-
Add optional support for retrying a failed test.
Set environment variable ROBOTSUITE_RETRY_COUNT=X
.
Or override this by passing retry_count=X
to a RobotTestSuite
call.
Default is zero: no retries. The retry count excludes the original try.
[maurits]
-
Add support for Robot Framework 3.2b1
[datakurre]
-
Drop robotframework-python3 requirement,
robotframework itself is already python 3 compatible.
[gforcada]
2.0.0 (2016-12-22)
1.7.0 (2015-07-23)
- Add support for Robot Framework 2.9
[datakurre]
1.6.1 (2014-10-01)
- Add ROBOTSUITE_LOGLEVEL environment variable for filtering text execution
errors during log merge
[datakurre]
1.6.0 (2014-06-29)
- Add support for ROBOTSUITE_PREFIX-env for injecting custom string into all
robotsuite test names
[datakurre]
- Add UTF-8 support for robot variables [#6]
[Tom Gross]
[Vincent Fretin]
- Added Python 3.4 support
[Vincent Fretin]
1.5.0 (2014-04-13)
- Restore original behavior to override the exiting robot_output.xml. Set
environment variable ROBOTSUITE_APPEND_OUTPUT_XML=1 to append test results to
the existing robot_output.xml.
[datakurre]
1.4.3 (2014-01-27)
- Fix issue where test suites with sub-suites were not supported
[datakurre]
1.4.2 (2013-11-22)
- Fix issue where suite setups were run for suites without tests
wit robotframework >= 2.8.0
[datakurre]
1.4.1 (2013-10-13)
- Fix regression in 1.4.0, which dropped relative path names from robot test
cases
[datakurre]
- Fix RobotTestCase to mimic DocTestCase enough to allow plone.testing to set
'layer' for it
[datakurre]
- Fix to set given test 'setUp' and 'tearDown' methods properly as
instancemethods (will break existing methods not accepting 'self' parameters)
[datakurre]
1.4.0 (2013-06-19)
- Supports only roboframework >= 2.8.
Use robotsuite 1.3.x with robotframework 1.7.x
[datakurre]
1.3.3 (2013-06-05)
- Fix to support custom screenshot filenames with paths [fix #2]
[datakurre]
1.3.2 (2013-06-03)
- Remove screenshot capturing from functional test
[datakurre]
1.3.1 (2013-06-03)
- Pin robotframework < 2.8rc1, because robotsuite is not yet
compatible with robotframework 2.8.x
[datakurre]
1.3.0 (2013-04-09)
- Allow passing arguments critical/noncritical
to only raise an AssertionError if the test is critical
[reinhardt]
1.2.2 (2013-04-08)
- Fix to copy all screenshots (not only selenium-screenshot*.png) when mergin
test reports
1.2.1 (2013-03-08)
- Revert setting the default zope.testrunner level and support setting it via
environment variable ROBOTSUITE_LEVEL (e.g. ROBOTSUITE_LEVEL=2).
1.2.0 (2013-03-08)
- Override test suite module test case id() to support
collective.xmltestreport
- Add support for zope.testrunner test suite levels (with default value of 2 to
allow easily to run all but robot tests with zope.testrunner
1.1.0 (2013-02-20)
- Change of behavior to not remove existing
robot_output.xml
, but always
just merge new test data into it. robot_output.xml
can be reseted by
deleting it manually between tests.
1.0.4 (2013-02-19)
- Fix issue in merging of test reports from tests form two or more separate
test suites
1.0.3 (2013-02-18)
- Fix the example test to read ZSERVER_PORT -environment variable properly
1.0.2 (2013-02-09)
- Fix to replace spaces in test report folder names
1.0.1 (2013-02-09)
- Add newline before stdout dump on failing tests
1.0.0 (2013-02-08)
- Stop replacing spaces with underscores in testnames
0.9.0 (2012-09-21)
- Added injecting logged errors into captured stdout to be dumped with robot
output when a test fails.
0.8.0 (2012-09-13)
- Added support for setting pybot cli-variables from ROBOT_-prefixed
environment variables.
0.7.0 (2012-09-11)
- Implemented custom merge for Robot Framework reports to create better
concatenated test report and fully support Robot Framework plugin for
Jenkins.
- Fixed to copy (selenium-)screenshots into the root test directory to
make it easier to publish them in Jenkins.
0.6.0 (2012-08-21)
- Fixed screenshot paths in concatenated report.
- Fixed test names to include suite filename instead of classname.
- Fixed to allow dash in normalized test names.
0.5.0 (2012-07-23)
- Included robotframework test tags as part of tests' string representation
to allow test be filtered with tags (e.g. with
zope.testrunner
_). - Added creation of concatenated log file.
0.4.0 (2012-06-04)
- Fixed to rename test method of each test after the actual robot framework
test run by the test case.
0.3.1 (2012-06-03)
0.3.0 (2012-06-03)
- Enabled robotframework reports for tests. Each test suite and each test
will have their own outputdir, recursively.
0.2.0 (2012-06-02)
- Support for directories as (recursive) suites.
0.1.0 (2012-05-30)