Welcome to SaxonC-HE
This is the official Saxonica Python wheel package for
Saxon, an XML document processor. SaxonC
provides APIs to run XSLT 3.0 transformations, XQuery 3.1 queries, XPath 3.1, and
XML Schema validation.
The SaxonC release comes in separate wheels for the three product editions:
- saxonche (SaxonC-HE: open-source Home Edition)
- saxoncpe (SaxonC-PE: Professional Edition)
- saxoncee (SaxonC-EE: Enterprise Edition)
SaxonC-PE and SaxonC-EE are commercial products that require a valid
license key. Licenses can be purchased from the
Saxonica online store.
Alternatively a 30-day evaluation license
is available free of charge. By downloading the software, you are agreeing to our
terms and conditions.
For full documentation for the latest SaxonC release, see the
SaxonC 12 documentation.
Why choose SaxonC?
The main reason for using SaxonC in preference to other XML
tools available for Python is that it supports all the latest W3C
standards: XSLT 3.0, XPath 3.1, XQuery 3.1, and XSD 1.1. It even
includes experimental support for the draft 4.0 specifications
currently under development.
About SaxonC
SaxonC is a version of Saxon developed by compiling the Java source code to native
executables that run on the C/C++ platform, with extensions for PHP and Python. All
features of Saxon have been ported, other than those (such as collations) that are
necessarily platform dependent. In particular, SaxonC provides processing in XSLT,
XQuery and XPath, and Schema validation. It therefore makes these processing capabilities
available to a plethora of other languages that are strongly coupled to C/C++ such as PHP,
Perl, Python, and Ruby.
About Saxonica
Saxon is developed by Saxonica, a company created in 2004 by Michael Kay, who was
the editor of the XSLT 2.0 and 3.0 specifications in W3C. The original Saxon product
on the Java platform has been continually developed for over 20 years, and has
acquired a reputation for standards conformance, performance, and reliability.
Installation
pip install saxonche
Getting started
Either import the whole API:
from saxonche import *
Or specific modules:
from saxonche import PySaxonProcessor
The SaxonC API includes classes for constructing XDM data models
and for a variety of processors. For full details see the SaxonC Python API
documentation.
The following short example shows how to get the Saxon version from
the PySaxonProcessor
:
from saxonche import PySaxonProcessor
with PySaxonProcessor(license=False) as proc:
print(proc.version)
It will print something like this:
SaxonC-HE 12.5.0 from Saxonica
Note: license=False
requests the open-source version of Saxon, whereas
license=True
requests the commercial product - which requires a license file.
SaxonC looks for the license key in the directory identified by the environment
variable SAXONC_HOME
. To explicitly set the location of the license key,
create a licensed PySaxonProcessor
and set the licenseFileLocation
property
on it before doing anything else:
from saxoncee import PySaxonProcessor
with PySaxonProcessor(license=True) as proc:
proc.set_configuration_property("http://saxon.sf.net/feature/licenseFileLocation",
"/path/to/saxon-license.lic")
...
Example: Running a transformation
The following basic example shows how an XSLT stylesheet can be run against a source
XML document in Python using SaxonC:
from saxonche import *
with PySaxonProcessor(license=False) as proc:
xsltproc = proc.new_xslt30_processor()
document = proc.parse_xml(xml_text="<doc><item>text1</item><item>text2</item><item>text3</item></doc>")
executable = xsltproc.compile_stylesheet(stylesheet_file="test.xsl")
output = executable.transform_to_string(xdm_node=document)
print(output)
For more Python examples, and further details about installing and configuring the product,
see the SaxonC 12 documentation.
Using pylint
on a project which uses saxonche
Because the saxonche
is a C extension, you will need to either configure Pylint to load the module to avoid pylint errors like:
E0611: No name 'PySaxonProcessor' in module 'saxonche' (no-name-in-module)
$ pylint --extension-pkg-allow-list=saxonche my_module.py
Support
All users are welcome to use the public support site for
reporting issues and seeking help (registration required). In addition, many
questions are asked and answered on StackOverflow:
please use the saxon tag.
Acknowledgement
We learned a lot about how to create Python wheels for Saxon from the
Saxonpy wheel package, which is a third-party project
on github.