# stablehash

The `stablehash` module provides a "pure" hash function that is stable across Python processes and runs. This is in
contrast to the builtin `hash()` function, which may return a different value for the same input in separate
invokations even with the Python version.

We support most Python built-in types, including mutable types such as `list` and `dict`, as well as dataclasses. The
default internal hash algorithm is Blake2b, but this can be changed by passing a different `hashlib` algorithm to the
`stablehash` function.

## Usage

```python
from stablehash import stablehash

assert stablehash({"key": "value"}, algorithm="md5").hexdigest() == 'd5994850379366e314563ea555532052'
```

## API

### `stablehash(obj=..., *, algorithm="blake2b")`

Returns a `hashlib`-compatible object with the given algorithm and the hash of the given object. The algorithm must be
one of the algorithms supported by `hashlib`.

### `stablehash.update(obj)`

Updates the hash with the given object. If the object is not supported, a `TypeError` is raised.

### `stablehash.digest()`

Returns the digest of the hash as a bytes object.

### `stablehash.hexdigest()`

Returns the digest of the hash as a string object.

## Supported types

The following types are supported:

- `None`
- `bool`
- `int`
- `float`
- `str`
- `bytes`
- `tuple`
- `list`
- `set`
- `frozenset`
- `dict`
- `@dataclass` objects
- `datetime` objects (`datetime`, `date`, `time` and `timedelta`)
- `uuid.UUID`
- Picklable objects (e.g. those that implement `__getstate__()`)
- `type` objects (by their full qualified name)


Stable hashing of Python data structures across separate processes and platforms. 

Meet the Socket Team at BlackHat and DEF CON in Las Vegas, Aug 4-6

stablehash

Stable hashing of Python data structures across separate processes and platforms.

niklasrosenstein

(Experimental) An ambiguous license classifier was found.

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Ambiguous License Classifier

Source files are encoded using a non-standard text encoding.

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Bad text encoding

Package version is not a valid semantic version (semver).

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Bad semver

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Bad dependency semver

Source files contain bidirectional unicode control characters. This could indicate a Trojan source supply chain attack. See: trojansource.codes for more information.

What are bidirectional unicode control characters?

Bidirectional unicode control characters

This package has multiple bin scripts with the same name. This can cause non-deterministic behavior when installing or could be a sign of a supply chain attack.

What is bin script confusion?

Bin script confusion

Semantic versions published out of chronological order.

What is a chronological version anomaly?

Chronological version anomaly

Project maintainer's SSH key has been compromised.

What is a compromised SSH key?

Compromised SSH key

(Experimental) Copyleft license information was found.

What do I need to know about license files?

Copyleft License

Contains a Critical Common Vulnerability and Exposure (CVE).

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Title

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Uses debug, reflection and dynamic code execution features.

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Debug access

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What is a deprecated package?

Deprecated

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What is a deprecated SPDX exception?

Deprecated SPDX exception

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Deprecated license

Package name is similar to other popular packages and may not be the package you want.

What is a typosquat?

Possible typosquat attack

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Dynamic require

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Empty package

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Name

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File dependency

Accesses the file system, and could potentially read sensitive data.

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Filesystem access

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What are wildcard dependencies?

Wildcard dependency

Contains a dependency which resolves to a remote git URL. Dependencies fetched from git URLs are not immutable and can be used to inject untrusted code or reduce the likelihood of a reproducible install.

What are git dependencies?

Git dependency

Contains a dependency which resolves to a GitHub URL. Dependencies fetched from GitHub specifiers are not immutable can be used to inject untrusted code or reduce the likelihood of a reproducible install.

What are GitHub dependencies?

GitHub dependency

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Contains native code (e.g., compiled binaries or shared libraries). Including native code can obscure malicious behavior.

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Native code

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High entropy strings

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Unicode homoglyphs

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HTTP dependency

Install scripts are run when the package is installed. The majority of malware in npm is hidden in install scripts.

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Install scripts

Package has an invalid manifest file and can cause installation problems if you try to use it.

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Invalid manifest file

Source files contain invisible characters. This could indicate source obfuscation or a supply chain attack.

What are invisible characters?

Invisible chars

(Experimental) Package license has recently changed.

What is a license change?

License change

(Experimental) Contains an SPDX license exception.

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License exception

This package is not allowed per your license policy. Review the package's license to ensure compliance.

What is a license policy violation?

License Policy Violation

Contains long string literals, which may be a sign of obfuscated or packed code.

What's wrong with long strings?

Long strings

Package has recently undergone a major refactor. It may be unstable or indicate significant internal changes. Use caution when updating to versions that include significant changes.

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Major refactor

This package is malware. We have asked the package registry to remove it.

What is known malware?

Known malware

This package has inconsistent metadata. This could be malicious or caused by an error when publishing the package.

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Manifest confusion

Contains a medium severity Common Vulnerability and Exposure (CVE).

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Medium CVE

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Low CVE

This package contains minified code. This may be harmless in some cases where minified code is included in packaged libraries, however packages on npm should not minify code.

What's wrong with minified code?

Minified code

(Experimental) A package's licensing information has fine-grained problems.

Misc. License Issues

The package was published by an npm account that no longer exists.

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Non-existent author

A required dependency is not declared in package.json and may prevent the package from working.

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Missing dependency

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Missing license

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Missing package tarball

(Experimental) Package contains multiple licenses.

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Mixed license

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What is a modified license exception?

Modified license exception

(Experimental) Package contains a modified version of an SPDX license. Please read carefully before using this code.

What is a modified license?

Modified license

What is network access?

Network access

A new npm collaborator published a version of the package for the first time. New collaborators are usually benign additions to a project, but do indicate a change to the security surface area of a package.

What is new author?

New author

Package does not specify a list of contributors or an author in package.json.

Why is contributor and author data important?

No contributors or author data

Package does not have a linked bug tracker in package.json.

Why are bug trackers important?

No bug tracker

(Experimental) License information could not be found.

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No repository

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No tests

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stablehash

stablehash

Usage

API

`stablehash(obj=..., *, algorithm="blake2b")`

`stablehash.update(obj)`

`stablehash.digest()`

`stablehash.hexdigest()`

Supported types

Keywords

Related posts

stablehash

stablehash

Usage

API

stablehash(obj=..., *, algorithm="blake2b")

stablehash.update(obj)

stablehash.digest()

stablehash.hexdigest()

Supported types

Keywords

Related posts

Meet Socket at Black Hat and DEF CON 2025 in Las Vegas

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`stablehash(obj=..., *, algorithm="blake2b")`

`stablehash.update(obj)`

`stablehash.digest()`

`stablehash.hexdigest()`