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system-hotkey310

System wide hotkeys


Maintainers
1

System Hotkey 310

Multi platform system wide hotkeys for Python 3.10+

Currently no mac support but pull requests or collaboration is very welcome!

Note: currently this fork of system_hotkey exists just to fix Python 3.10 compatibility.

Installation

the old

.. code-block:: bash

pip3 install system_hotkey310

should do the trick

Windows ^^^^^^^ install pywin32

Linux ^^^^^ For x11 you should use xcffib <https://github.com/tych0/xcffib>_ (bsd license),

If for some reason you have to use the python xlib bindings (gpl license), a few fixes need be added first. See here <https://github.com/timeyyy/system_hotkey/issues/6#issuecomment-265410255>_

Usage

Input Keysyms

System hotkeys uses the keysym names from xlib for everything besides modifiers.(although case insensitive) grep for vk_codes for a list of available chars. If you are unable to bind to a certain key please let us know.

You can bind directly to symbols such as ["',. etc Numpad keys can be binded by prefixing with kp_.

Supported modifiers include:

  • control
  • shift
  • super (windows key)
  • alt

InvalidKeyError will be raised if a key was not understood

.. code-block:: python

from system_hotkey import SystemHotkey
hk = SystemHotkey()
hk.register(('control', 'shift', 'h'), callback=lambda x: print("Easy!"))

A SystemRegisterError will be raised if a hotkey is already in use.

To unregister a hotkey

.. code-block:: python

hk.unregister(('control', 'shift', 'h'))

A KeyError will be raised if the combination is not already grabbed.

A UnregisterError will be raised if unregistering failed for any other reason.

If you want you can pass in a custom consumer:

.. code-block:: python

def some_func(self, event, hotkey, args):
    pass

hk = SystemHotkey(consumer=some_func)
hk.register(hotkey, arg1, arg2, arg3)

So you have a master function that receives all hotkey presses and can delegate as desired.

Note Modifier keys are independent of order i.e control + alt + del is the same as alt + control + del

Features

  • Support for up to 3 modifiers and a key

Limitations

  • I have only mapped most common keys, i have not experimented with Unicode/Japanese characters etc. It's only a matter of mapping a name to the keysym on Linux and virtual key code on windows.

  • binding to kp_left (key pad left) will also bind to kp_4, there is a flag (unite_kp) to toggle this behaviour but it is experimental

  • Requires an xserver (x11)...

To be done

Mac support

eta > 8 months

Version Release Notes

1.0.5

  • Python 3.10 compatibility

1.0.4

  • Exceptions are now run in main

1.0.3

  • Documented the fact that xlib shouldn't really be used

1.0.2

  • Fixed a linux bug where spurious events got passed through

1.0.0

  • calls to the unregister and register are now thread safe
  • kp keys work properly
  • kp_unite option

0.1.4

  • Bug fix on linux where pressing numlock would crash us..

0.1.3

  • Custom args can now be passed to a custom consumer

Authors and Contributors

Timothy Eichler, Original Author of the system_hotkey package Henri Hänninen

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