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t402

t402: An internet native payments protocol

pipPyPI
Version
1.12.1
Maintainers
1

t402 Python

Python SDK for the T402 HTTP-native stablecoin payments protocol.

PyPI version Python 3.10+

Installation

pip install t402

# or with uv
uv add t402

Features

  • Multi-Chain Support: EVM (19 USDT0 networks), TON, TRON, Solana, NEAR, Aptos, Tezos, Polkadot, Stacks, Cosmos
  • Server Middleware: FastAPI, Flask, Django, and Starlette integrations
  • Client Libraries: httpx and requests adapters
  • ERC-4337 Account Abstraction: Gasless payments with smart accounts
  • USDT0 Cross-Chain Bridge: LayerZero-powered bridging
  • WDK Integration: Tether Wallet Development Kit support

FastAPI Integration

The simplest way to add t402 payment protection to your FastAPI application:

from fastapi import FastAPI
from t402.fastapi.middleware import require_payment

app = FastAPI()
app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(price="0.01", pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C")
)

@app.get("/")
async def root():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}

To protect specific routes:

app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(price="0.01",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C"),
    path="/foo"  # <-- this can also be a list ex: ["/foo", "/bar"]
)

Flask Integration

The simplest way to add t402 payment protection to your Flask application:

from flask import Flask
from t402.flask.middleware import PaymentMiddleware

app = Flask(__name__)

# Initialize payment middleware
payment_middleware = PaymentMiddleware(app)

# Add payment protection for all routes
payment_middleware.add(
    price="$0.01",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C",
)

@app.route("/")
def root():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}

To protect specific routes:

# Protect specific endpoint
payment_middleware.add(
    path="/foo",
    price="$0.001",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C",
)

Client Integration

Simple Usage

Httpx Client

from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.httpx import t402HttpxClient

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create client and make request
async with t402HttpxClient(account=account, base_url="https://api.example.com") as client:
    response = await client.get("/protected-endpoint")
    print(await response.aread())

Requests Session Client

from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.requests import t402_requests

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create session and make request
session = t402_requests(account)
response = session.get("https://api.example.com/protected-endpoint")
print(response.content)

Advanced Usage

Httpx Extensible Example

import httpx
from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.httpx import t402_payment_hooks

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create httpx client with t402 payment hooks
async with httpx.AsyncClient(base_url="https://api.example.com") as client:
    # Add payment hooks directly to client
    client.event_hooks = t402_payment_hooks(account)
    
    # Make request - payment handling is automatic
    response = await client.get("/protected-endpoint")
    print(await response.aread())

Requests Session Extensible Example

import requests
from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.requests import t402_http_adapter

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create session and mount the t402 adapter
session = requests.Session()
adapter = t402_http_adapter(account)

# Mount the adapter for both HTTP and HTTPS
session.mount("http://", adapter)
session.mount("https://", adapter)

# Make request - payment handling is automatic
response = session.get("https://api.example.com/protected-endpoint")
print(response.content)

Manual Server Integration

If you're not using the FastAPI middleware, you can implement the t402 protocol manually. Here's what you'll need to handle:

  • Return 402 error responses with the appropriate response body
  • Use the facilitator to validate payments
  • Use the facilitator to settle payments
  • Return the appropriate response header to the caller

Here's an example of manual integration:

from typing import Annotated
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from t402.types import PaymentRequiredResponse, PaymentRequirements
from t402.encoding import safe_base64_decode

payment_requirements = PaymentRequirements(...)
facilitator = FacilitatorClient(facilitator_url)

@app.get("/foo")
async def foo(req: request: Request):
    payment_required = PaymentRequiredResponse(
        t402_version: 2,
        accepts=[payment_requirements],
        error="",
    )
    payment_header = req.headers.get("PAYMENT-SIGNATURE", "") or req.headers.get("X-PAYMENT", "")

    if payment_header == "":
        payment_required.error = "PAYMENT-SIGNATURE header not set"
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )
    
    payment = PaymentPayload(**json.loads(safe_base64_decode(payment_header)))

    verify_response = await facilitator.verify(payment, payment_requirements)
    if not verify_response.is_valid:
        payment_required.error = "Invalid payment"
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )

    settle_response = await facilitator.settle(payment, payment_requirements)
    if settle_response.success:
        response.headers["PAYMENT-RESPONSE"] = base64.b64encode(
            settle_response.model_dump_json().encode("utf-8")
        ).decode("utf-8")
    else:
        payment_required.error = "Settle failed: " + settle_response.error
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )

For more examples and advanced usage patterns, check out our examples directory.

Multi-Chain Support

TON Network

from t402 import (
    TON_MAINNET,
    TON_TESTNET,
    validate_ton_address,
    prepare_ton_payment_header,
    get_ton_network_config,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_ton_address("EQD...")

# Get network config
config = get_ton_network_config(TON_MAINNET)

TRON Network

from t402 import (
    TRON_MAINNET,
    TRON_NILE,
    validate_tron_address,
    prepare_tron_payment_header,
    get_tron_network_config,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_tron_address("T...")

# Get network config
config = get_tron_network_config(TRON_MAINNET)

Solana (SVM) Network

from t402 import (
    SOLANA_MAINNET,
    SOLANA_DEVNET,
    SOLANA_TESTNET,
    validate_svm_address,
    prepare_svm_payment_header,
    get_svm_network_config,
    get_svm_usdc_address,
    is_svm_network,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_svm_address("EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v")

# Get network config
config = get_svm_network_config(SOLANA_MAINNET)

# Get USDC mint address
usdc_mint = get_svm_usdc_address(SOLANA_MAINNET)

# Check if network is Solana
is_solana = is_svm_network("solana:5eykt4UsFv8P8NJdTREpY1vzqKqZKvdp")

Install with optional Solana dependencies:

pip install t402[svm]

ERC-4337 Account Abstraction

Gasless payments using smart accounts and paymasters:

from t402 import (
    create_bundler_client,
    create_paymaster,
    create_smart_account,
    SafeAccountConfig,
)

# Create bundler client
bundler = create_bundler_client(
    bundler_type="pimlico",
    api_key="your_api_key",
    chain_id=8453  # Base
)

# Create paymaster for sponsored transactions
paymaster = create_paymaster(
    paymaster_type="pimlico",
    api_key="your_api_key",
    chain_id=8453
)

# Create Safe smart account
account = create_smart_account(
    config=SafeAccountConfig(
        owner_private_key="0x...",
        chain_id=8453,
    ),
    bundler=bundler,
    paymaster=paymaster,
)

USDT0 Cross-Chain Bridge

Bridge USDT0 across chains using LayerZero:

from t402 import (
    create_usdt0_bridge,
    create_cross_chain_payment_router,
    get_bridgeable_chains,
)

# Check supported chains
chains = get_bridgeable_chains()

# Create bridge client
bridge = create_usdt0_bridge(
    private_key="0x...",
    source_chain_id=1,  # Ethereum
)

# Get quote
quote = await bridge.get_quote(
    destination_chain_id=8453,  # Base
    amount="1000000",  # 1 USDT0
)

# Execute bridge
result = await bridge.bridge(
    destination_chain_id=8453,
    amount="1000000",
    recipient="0x...",
)

Deprecation Notice: exact-legacy Scheme

⚠️ Deprecated: The exact-legacy scheme is deprecated and will be removed in a future major version.

The exact-legacy scheme uses the traditional approve + transferFrom pattern for legacy USDT tokens. This has been superseded by the exact scheme with USDT0.

Why Migrate?

Featureexact-legacyexact (USDT0)
Transactions2 (approve + transfer)1 (single signature)
Gas CostUser pays gasGasless (EIP-3009)
Chains~5 chains19+ chains
Cross-chain✅ LayerZero bridge

Migration Guide

# Before (deprecated)
from t402.schemes.evm import ExactLegacyEvmClientScheme, ExactLegacyEvmServerScheme

client_scheme = ExactLegacyEvmClientScheme(signer)
server_scheme = ExactLegacyEvmServerScheme()

# After (recommended)
from t402.schemes.evm import ExactEvmClientScheme, ExactEvmServerScheme

client_scheme = ExactEvmClientScheme(signer)
server_scheme = ExactEvmServerScheme()

USDT0 Token Addresses

ChainUSDT0 Address
Ethereum0x6C96dE32CEa08842dcc4058c14d3aaAD7Fa41dee
Arbitrum0xFd086bC7CD5C481DCC9C85ebE478A1C0b69FCbb9
Ink0x0200C29006150606B650577BBE7B6248F58470c1
Berachain0x779Ded0c9e1022225f8E0630b35a9b54bE713736
And 15+ more...See USDT0 documentation

WDK Integration

Tether Wallet Development Kit support:

from t402 import (
    WDKSigner,
    generate_seed_phrase,
    WDKConfig,
    get_wdk_usdt0_chains,
)

# Generate new wallet
seed = generate_seed_phrase()

# Create WDK signer
signer = WDKSigner(
    config=WDKConfig(
        seed_phrase=seed,
        chains=get_wdk_usdt0_chains(),
    )
)

# Get address
address = await signer.get_address(chain_id=8453)

# Sign payment
signature = await signer.sign_payment(
    chain_id=8453,
    amount="1000000",
    recipient="0x...",
)

API Reference

Core Types

TypeDescription
PaymentRequirementsPayment configuration
PaymentPayloadSigned payment data
VerifyResponseVerification result
SettleResponseSettlement result

Network Utilities

FunctionDescription
is_evm_network(network)Check if EVM network
is_ton_network(network)Check if TON network
is_tron_network(network)Check if TRON network
is_svm_network(network)Check if Solana SVM network
get_network_type(network)Get network type string

Facilitator Client

from t402 import FacilitatorClient, FacilitatorConfig

client = FacilitatorClient(FacilitatorConfig(
    url="https://facilitator.t402.io"
))

# Verify payment
result = await client.verify(payload, requirements)

# Settle payment
result = await client.settle(payload, requirements)

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • pip or uv package manager

Documentation

Full documentation available at docs.t402.io

Keywords

crypto

FAQs

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