=== Forked for gem release: bbenezech-nested_form
Based on http://github.com/fxposter/nested_form
= Nested Form
{}[http://travis-ci.org/fxposter/nested_form]
This is a Rails gem for conveniently manage multiple nested models in a single form. It does so in an unobtrusive way through jQuery or Prototype.
This gem only works with Rails 3. See the {rails2 branch}[https://github.com/ryanb/nested_form/tree/rails2] for a plugin to work in Rails 2.
An example project showing how this works is available in the {complex-nested-forms/nested_form branch}[https://github.com/ryanb/complex-form-examples/tree/nested_form].
== Changes in this repo
=== Enhanced jQuery javascript template
Now you can override default behavior of inserting new subforms into your form (jQuery-only feature, sorry). For example:
window.nestedFormEvents.insertFields = function(content, assoc, link) {
return $(link).closest('form').find(assoc + '_fields').append($(content));
}
=== Rails 3.1 support (with asset pipeline)
There's a small fix for Rails 3.1 form handling.
Also support of Rails 3.1 led me to huge refactor of specs setup (now using Helper specs from rspec-rails instead of custom implementation spec context).
Formtastic is supported only with Rails 3.0, Rails 3.1 integration is not available now.
Asset pipeline is supported. So you can use
//= require jquery_nested_form
// or
//= require prototype_nested_form
== Setup
Add it to your Gemfile then run +bundle+ to install it.
gem "nested_form"
Next run the generator to create the JavaScript file. This will automatically detect if you are using jQuery or Prototype.
rails g nested_form:install
Running the generator will add a file at public/javascripts/nested_form.js which should be included after the jQuery or Prototype framework.
<%= javascript_include_tag :defaults, "nested_form" %>
== Usage
Imagine you have a Project model that has_many :tasks. To be able to use this gem, you'll need to add accepts_nested_attributes_for :tasks to your Project model. If you don't have the accepts_nested_attributes_for :tasks you'll get a Missing Block Error.
This will create a tasks_attributes= method, so you may need to add it to the attr_accessible array. (attr_accessible :tasks_attributes)
Then use the +nested_form_for+ helper method to enable the nesting.
<%= nested_form_for @project do |f| %>
You will then be able to use +link_to_add+ and +link_to_remove+ helper methods on the form builder in combination with fields_for to dynamically add/remove nested records.
<%= f.fields_for :tasks do |task_form| %>
<%= task_form.text_field :name %>
<%= task_form.link_to_remove "Remove this task" %>
<% end %>
<%= f.link_to_add "Add a task", :tasks %>
== SimpleForm and Formtastic Support
Use simple_nested_form_for or semantic_nested_form_for for SimpleForm and Formtastic support respectively. This is feature is not yet in a Gem release but is in the Git repo.
== Partials
It is often desirable to move the nested fields into a partial to keep things organized. If you don't supply a block to fields_for it will look for a partial and use that.
<%= f.fields_for :tasks %>
In this case it will look for a partial called "task_fields" and pass the form builder as an +f+ variable to it.
== Events
If you are using jQuery, nested:fieldAdded and nested:fieldRemoved events are triggered on the +form+ element after adding and removing fields.
== Special Thanks
This gem was originally based on the solution by Tim Riley in his {complex-form-examples fork}[https://github.com/timriley/complex-form-examples/tree/unobtrusive-jquery-deep-fix2].
Thank you Andrew Manshin for the Rails 3 transition, {Andrea Singh}[https://github.com/madebydna] for converting to a gem and {Peter Giacomo Lombardo}[https://github.com/pglombardo] for Prototype support.
Andrea also wrote a great {blog post}[http://blog.madebydna.com/all/code/2010/10/07/dynamic-nested-froms-with-the-nested-form-gem.html] on the internal workings of this gem.
Thanks {Pavel Forkert}[https://github.com/fxposter] for the SimpleForm and Formtastic support.