Research
Security News
Malicious npm Packages Inject SSH Backdoors via Typosquatted Libraries
Socket’s threat research team has detected six malicious npm packages typosquatting popular libraries to insert SSH backdoors.
Encrypt secret information environment variables by yaml.
export ENVAULT_PASSPHRASE=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
export ENVAULT_SIGN_PASSPHRASE=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
export ENVAULT_SALT=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
development:
passphrase: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
sign_passphrase: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
salt: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
prefix: ENVAULT_
staging:
passphrase: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
sign_passphrase: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
salt: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
prefix: ENVAULT_
production:
provider: kms
key_id: XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX
prefix: ENVAULT_
$ cat .env
USERNAME_A: hogehoge
USERNAME_B: fugafuga
USERNAME_C: mogomogo
PASSWORD_A: hogehoge
PASSWORD_B: fugafuga
PASSWORD_C: mogomogo
API_KEY_A: hogehoge
API_KEY_B: fugafuga
API_KEY_C: mogomogo
## encrypt file
$ envault -e -s .env -c envault.yml --profile staging -k '^PASSWORD_.*' '^API_KEY_.*' > .env.encrypt
$ cat .env.encrypt
USERNAME_A: "hogehoge"
USERNAME_B: "fugafuga"
USERNAME_C: "mogomogo"
ENVAULT_PASSWORD_A: "VmI4TkcwYXFRdnp3cTNINFo5NHZNWWtUakd4WE9iWDhJdFIzVnQydXlMaz0tLU5CS2JONW1FalorMGxsOGxUYmpXUFE9PQ==--3e301c251f5a7cf0e6280daa3bc14cc04c2cbff492758028c9e5fd6ddc72660e"
ENVAULT_PASSWORD_B: "QzI1eFZnampSZkk3QWxEYkZjemNlMVpmWWVEVFluZjhJV01zS3JKNUlvST0tLUNvWDdNWVFGMUMwVGEvaTNFMkJVU2c9PQ==--d58c39f5e71b382f2d2778e8c02c58339ed330e0dc31067ed6544fcb94397700"
ENVAULT_PASSWORD_C: "eGo0S3pLRWV0OFRrdVRzTmwvZlR3VkN6a2xjeHpvcHV0ZlZMenNOUm1Wbz0tLS80WjFuRzQrQ29uSU5SbDBSOGUyRlE9PQ==--7c2342c9533b70af50be5cf1dd12aa66f595263ea4c8aa347b185a7a8e57fb3c"
ENVAULT_API_KEY_A: "QThLSGF4VXNST3ZXL0VTVURzMlQ3aUE2aXppTlc5aUxUWk9Xa0hXS25NYz0tLTAxWlI0OU0zdnZXUG1MdmtYY2FZK0E9PQ==--fff50bafac593d6c50da369f1e040e0f6db8623299078ccda029bbeed12a93c7"
ENVAULT_API_KEY_B: "cWdFS21HdnArNlBzcFhremhFNTJzdzhtYkNwWUIrb2dzekFsbzZxQjRsQT0tLWZUZTdpYW1Bc2xqRXcvMjB4eDRNc1E9PQ==--edb6d0bace9f1cd4c9eeef0a9289d43fd6724625e601aa46e9ebb12f6405efb6"
ENVAULT_API_KEY_C: "YllDcDhYUTJGZWhTRjBaQTU4L3RlZitzYVN3OTV6OXhSbkZHbFBWaWF3cz0tLVo1MGFZVkNWQ3g2UXdwRlBFaW43MWc9PQ==--fd0642530754f235856f9ebba252bb34156666498433e05c2ce29573aad6ec69"
## decrypt file
$ envault -d -s .env.encrypt -c envault.yml --profile staging
USERNAME_A: "hogehoge"
USERNAME_B: "fugafuga"
USERNAME_C: "mogomogo"
PASSWORD_A: "hogehoge"
PASSWORD_B: "fugafuga"
PASSWORD_C: "mogomogo"
API_KEY_A: "hogehoge"
API_KEY_B: "fugafuga"
API_KEY_C: "mogomogo"
## if use other profile, Error
$ envault -d -s .env.encrypt -c envault.yml --profile production 1 ↵
/Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.5/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb:49:in `verify': ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature (ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature)
from /Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.5/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb:64:in `decrypt_and_verify'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/core.rb:51:in `block in decrypt_process'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/core.rb:49:in `each'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/core.rb:49:in `map'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/core.rb:49:in `decrypt_process'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/core.rb:44:in `decrypt_yaml'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/cli.rb:74:in `block in decrypt_file'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/cli.rb:73:in `each'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/lib/envault/cli.rb:73:in `decrypt_file'
from /Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/thor-0.19.1/lib/thor/command.rb:27:in `run'
from /Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/thor-0.19.1/lib/thor/invocation.rb:126:in `invoke_command'
from /Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/thor-0.19.1/lib/thor.rb:359:in `dispatch'
from /Users/toyama-h/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/thor-0.19.1/lib/thor/base.rb:440:in `start'
from /Users/toyama-h/Dropbox/github/envault/bin/envault:6:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/toyama-h/bin/envault:17:in `load'
from /Users/toyama-h/bin/envault:17:in `<main>'
$ cat .envault.test
old_staging:
passphrase: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
sign_passphrase: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
salt: ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
prefix: OLD_ENVAULT_
staging:
passphrase: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
sign_passphrase: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
salt: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
prefix: ENVAULT_
$ cat .env.encrypt
OLD_ENVAULT_A: "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
OLD_ENVAULT_B: "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
C: "hoge"
$ envault reencrypt_file -s .env.encrypt -c ~/.envault --from_profile old_staging --to_profile staging --overwrite
$ cat .env.encrypt
ENVAULT_A: "ccccccccccccccc"
ENVAULT_B: "ddddddddddddddd"
C: "hoge"
$ envault load -s .env.encrypt --command 'echo $PASSWORD_A'
hogehoge
require 'envault'
Envault.load('.env.encrypt')
p ENV['PASSWORD_A']
#=> hogehoge
require 'envault'
Envault.load_with_profile('.env.encrypt', config: '.envault', profile: 'staging')
p ENV['PASSWORD_B']
#=> fugafuga
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'envault'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install envault
$ envault
git checkout -b my-new-feature
)git commit -am 'Add some feature'
)git push origin my-new-feature
)FAQs
Unknown package
We found that envault demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago. It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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