factbook-codes - world factbook country codes (by region, by category, etc.)
What's the World Factbook?
See factbook/factbook.json »
Usage
List all codes
Factbook.codes.each do |code|
pp code
end
resulting in:
#<Factbook::Codes::Code
code ="af",
name ="Afghanistan",
category="Countries",
region ="South Asia">
#<Factbook::Codes::Code
code ="al",
name ="Albania",
category="Countries",
region ="Europe">
#<Factbook::Codes::Code
code ="ag",
name ="Algeria",
category="Countries",
region ="Africa">
#<Factbook::Codes::Code
code ="an",
name ="Andorra",
category="Countries",
region ="Europe">
...
Note: You can filter codes by category e.g. Countries, Dependencies, Miscellaneous, Oceans, etc.
and/or by region e.g. Africa, Europe, South Asia, Central America and Caribbean, etc.
assert_equal 260, Factbook.codes.size
assert_equal 195, Factbook.codes.countries.size
assert_equal 52, Factbook.codes.dependencies.size
assert_equal 5, Factbook.codes.oceans.size
assert_equal 1, Factbook.codes.world.size
assert_equal 2, Factbook.codes.others.size
assert_equal 5, Factbook.codes.misc.size
assert_equal 55, Factbook.codes.europe.size
assert_equal 9, Factbook.codes.south_asia.size
assert_equal 6, Factbook.codes.central_asia.size
assert_equal 22, Factbook.codes.east_n_souteast_asia.size
assert_equal 19, Factbook.codes.middle_east.size
assert_equal 55, Factbook.codes.africa.size
assert_equal 7, Factbook.codes.north_america.size
assert_equal 33, Factbook.codes.central_america_n_caribbean.size
assert_equal 14, Factbook.codes.south_america.size
assert_equal 30, Factbook.codes.australia_oceania.size
assert_equal 4, Factbook.codes.antartica.size
assert_equal 5, Factbook.codes.region('Oceans').size
assert_equal 1, Factbook.codes.region('World').size
assert_equal 45, Factbook.codes.countries.europe.size
...
See data/codes.csv
for the built-in listing of all codes with categories and regions.
Frequently Asked Questions (F.A.Q.s) & Answers
Q: The World Factbook front-page
says "for 266 world entities" - but
the Factbook.codes.size
is only 260 (thus, 6 entities short)?
What's the story?
The World Factbook provides basic intelligence on the history,
people, government, economy, energy, geography, communications,
transportation, military, terrorism, and transnational issues
for 266 world entities.
(Source: cia.gov/the-world-factbook
)
A: Since March 2006
the United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges (um
)
country profile consolidates
seven profiles into a single new one
(but keeps entities count as before):
- Baker Island (
fq
) - Howland Island (
hq
) - Jarvis Island (
dq
) - Johnston Atoll (
jq
) - Kingman Reef (
kq
) - Midway Islands (
mq
) - Palmyra Atoll (
lq
)
Q: What happened to the Western Sahara (wi
) country profile?
In December 2020 the World Factbook dropped coverage of the Western Sahara (wi
). Why?
In a deal with Morocco the United States recognizes the claim
of Marocco over the Western Sahara and in return
Morocco starts official diplomatic relations with Israel.
Code, Name, Category, Region
wi, Western Sahara, Miscellaneous, Africa
Install
Use
gem install factbook-codes
or add to your Gemfile
gem 'factbook-codes'
License
The factbook
scripts are dedicated to the public domain.
Use it as you please with no restrictions whatsoever.
Send them along to the Open Mundi (world.db) Database Forum/Mailing List.
Thanks!