= Hooks
Generic hooks with callbacks for Ruby.
== Introduction
Hooks lets you define hooks declaratively in your ruby class. You can add callbacks to your hook, which will be run as soon as you run the hook!
It's almost like ActiveSupport::Callbacks but 76,6% less complex. Instead, it is not more than 60 lines of code, one method compilation, no +method_missing+ and no magic.
Also, you may pass additional arguments to your callbacks when invoking a hook.
== Example
Let's take... a cat.
require 'hooks'
class Cat
include Hooks
define_hook :after_dinner
Now you can add callbacks to your hook declaratively in your class.
after_dinner do
puts "Ice cream for #{self}!"
end
after_dinner :have_a_desert # => refers to Cat#have_a_desert
def have_a_desert
puts "Hell, yeah!"
end
This will run the block and #have_a_desert from above.
cat.run_hook :after_dinner
Hell, yeah!
Callback blocks and methods will be executed with instance context. Note how +self+ in the block refers to the Cat instance.
== Inheritance
Hooks are inherited, here's a complete example to put it all together.
class Garfield < Cat
after_dinner :want_some_more
def want_some_more
puts "Is that all?"
end
end
Garfield.new.run_hook :after_dinner
Hell, yeah!
Is that all?
Note how the callbacks are invoked in the order they were inherited.
== Options for Callbacks
You're free to pass any number of arguments to #run_callback, those will be passed to the callbacks.
cat.run_hook :before_dinner, cat, Time.now
The callbacks should be ready for receiving parameters.
before_dinner :wash_pawns
before_dinner do |who, when|
...
end
def wash_pawns(who, when)
Not sure why a cat should have ice cream for dinner. Beside that, I was tempted naming this gem hooker.
== Installation
gem install hooks
== Anybody using it?
- Hooks is already used in [Apotomo:http://github.com/apotonick/apotomo], a hot widget framework for Rails. Look at +lib/apotomo/widget.rb+ for examples and into +lib/apotomo/tree_node.rb+ to learn how modules-driven code might benefit from hooks.
== Similar libraries
== License
Copyright (c) 2010, Nick Sutterer
Released under the MIT License.