mool

Mool

Mool aims to be as flexible as possible while helping you with powerful components to get all operative system information, such as CPU, Load-Average, Disks, Memory, Service and Process.

The best thing to have this gem is how get the information. The information is obtained from different source but mainly from files and basic commands such as "top", "mpstat" and "df".

Tested on Alpine, Debian and Ubuntu,

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

    gem 'mool'

And then execute:

    $ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

    $ gem install mool

Package required

• sysstat: sudo aptitude install sysstat

Usage

CPU

You can check the posible values to use with:

    > MoolCpu.processors
    ["0", "1", "2", "4", "all"]

It's posible get all cpu information:

    > Mool::Cpu.all
    [
      [0] #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f82959381a8
            @nice=0.0,
            @gnice=0.0,
            @total=2.0,
            @irq=0.0,
            @usr=2.0,
            @guest=0.0,
            @iowait=0.0,
            @cores=2,
            @steal=0.0,
            @sys=0.0,
            @model_name="Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3220 CPU @ 3.30GHz",
            @idle=97.0,
            @cpu_name="cpu_3",
            @soft=0.0>,
      [1] #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f8295937ca8
            @nice=0.0,
            @gnice=0.0,
            @total=1.0,
            @irq=0.0,
            @usr=1.0,
            @guest=0.0,
            @iowait=0.0,
            @cores=2,
            @steal=0.0,
            @sys=0.0,
            @model_name="Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3220 CPU @ 3.30GHz",
            @idle=97.0,
            @cpu_name="cpu_2",
            @soft=0.0>,
      [2] #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f82959377a8
            @nice=0.0,
            @gnice=0.0,
            @total=3.0,
            @irq=0.0,
            @usr=1.0,
            @guest=0.0,
            @iowait=2.0,
            @cores=2,
            @steal=0.0,
            @sys=0.0,
            @model_name="Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3220 CPU @ 3.30GHz",
            @idle=96.0,
            @cpu_name="cpu_1",
            @soft=0.0>,
      [3] #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f82959372a8
            @nice=0.0,
            @gnice=0.0,
            @total=4.0,
            @irq=0.0,
            @usr=3.0,
            @guest=0.0,
            @iowait=0.0,
            @cores=2,
            @steal=0.0,
            @sys=1.0,
            @model_name="Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3220 CPU @ 3.30GHz",
            @idle=95.0,
            @cpu_name="cpu_0",
            @soft=0.0>,
      [4] #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f8295936da8
            @nice=0.0,
            @gnice=0.0,
            @total=2.0,
            @irq=0.0,
            @usr=2.0,
            @guest=0.0,
            @iowait=0.0,
            @cores=0,
            @steal=0.0,
            @sys=0.0,
            @model_name=nil,
            @idle=96.0,
            @cpu_name="cpu_all",
            @soft=0.0>
]

Or can get a specific cpu information:

     >> Mool::Cpu.new(0) # Or you can Mool::Cpu.new("0")
       #<Mool::Cpu:0x7f82959381a8 
         @nice=0.0, 
         @gnice=0.0, 
         @total=2.0, 
         @irq=0.0, 
         @usr=2.0, 
         @guest=0.0, 
         @iowait=0.0, 
         @cores=2, 
         @steal=0.0, 
         @sys=0.0, 
         @model_name="Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3220 CPU @ 3.30GHz", 
         @idle=97.0, 
         @cpu_name="cpu_3", 
         @soft=0.0>

System information (V. 2.0.0)

Load average:

     >>  Mool::System.new.load_average
        { :total_thread_entities => 638,
          :current_loadavg => 0.08,
          :thread_entities_exec => 2,
          :last_15min_loadavg => 0.13,
          :last_pid_process_created => 6264,
          :last_5min_loadavg => 0.07 }

uptime:

     >>  Mool::System.new.uptime
        { :uptime_day => 4,
          :uptime_hour => 3,
          :uptime_minute => 20,
          :uptime_second => 10 }

Kernel version:

     >>  Mool::System.new.kernel_version
        "4.6.0-1-amd64"

Memory

     >> Mool::Memory.new
        @active=5904642048.0,
        @active_anon=3347439616.0,
        @active_file=2557202432.0,
        @anon_huge_pages=2260729856.0,
        @anon_pages=4628471808.0,
        @bounce=0.0,
        @buffers=314597376.0,
        @cached=3452170240.0,
        @commit_limit=7319011328.0,
        @committed_as=13602762752.0,
        @direct_map2_m=8726249472.0,
        @direct_map4k=4052975616.0,
        @dirty=2002944.0,
        @hardware_corrupted=0.0,
        @huge_pages_free=0.0,
        @huge_pages_rsvd=0.0,
        @huge_pages_surp=0.0,
        @huge_pages_total=0.0,
        @hugepagesize=2097152.0,
        @inactive=2607034368.0,
        @inactive_anon=1485414400.0,
        @inactive_file=1121619968.0,
        @kernel_stack=18612224.0,
        @mapped=1865633792.0,
        @mem_available=5570912256.0,
        @mem_free=1771671552.0,
        @mem_total=12490563584.0,
        @mem_used=6926209024.0,
        @mlocked=143360.0,
        @nfs_unstable=0.0,
        @page_tables=70656000.0,
        @s_reclaimable=448073728.0,
        @s_unreclaim=171155456.0,
        @shmem=444522496.0,
        @shmem_huge_pages=0.0,
        @shmem_pmd_mapped=0.0,
        @slab=619229184.0,
        @swap_cached=25915392.0,
        @swap_free=308559872.0,
        @swap_total=1073729536.0,
        @unevictable=143360.0,
        @unity="Bytes",
        @vmalloc_chunk=0.0,
        @vmalloc_total=35184372087808.0,
        @vmalloc_used=0.0,
        @writeback=0.0,
        @writeback_tmp=0.0>

By default the values are in Bytes. So it's posible to changed to different units (Bytes Kbytes, Mbytes, Gbytes).

      >> Mool::Memory.new.to_b
      >> Mool::Memory.new.to_kb
      >> Mool::Memory.new.to_mb
      >> Mool::Memory.new.to_gb

Process

To get process information you can provide two params:

• name: This name it's used as key.
• pattern: Used to match with the command top.

     >> Mool::Process.new("Slim Process", "slim")
        => #<Mool::Process:0x000055618b982fc8
        @messures=
          [{:name=>"Slim Process",
            :pattern=>"slim",
            :ruser=>"root",
            :user=>"root",
            :rgroup=>"root",
            :group=>"root",
            :pid=>"792",
            :ppid=>"1",
            :pgid=>"792",
            :pcpu=>"0.0",
            :vsz=>"167452",
            :nice=>"0",
            :etime=>"23-06:15:22",
            :time=>"00:00:00",
            :tty=>"?",
            :comm=>"slim",
            :args=>"/usr/bin/slim -nodaemon",
            :priority=>"20",
            :virt=>"167452",
            :res=>"38620",
            :shr=>"7072",
            :status=>:sleeping,
            :cpu_percentage=>"0,0",
            :mem_percentage=>"0,3",
            :time_plus=>"0,3"}],
        @pattern="slim">

In this case we have only one messure, but exists especial cases, where the pattern match with more than one process. This cases will have more than one messure, such as:

       >> Mool::Process.new("Terminal", "urxvt")
          => #<Mool::Process:0x000055618be9a268
          @messures=
            [{:name=>"URXVT Process",
              :pattern=>"urxvt",
              :ruser=>"gabriel",
              :user=>"gabriel",
              :rgroup=>"gabriel",
              :group=>"gabriel",
              :pid=>"2040",
              :ppid=>"1",
              :pgid=>"2040",
              :pcpu=>"0.0",
              :vsz=>"118676",
              :nice=>"0",
              :etime=>"9-03:04:45",
              :time=>"00:00:55",
              :tty=>"?",
              :comm=>"urxvt",
              :args=>"urxvt",
              :priority=>"20",
              :virt=>"118676",
              :res=>"24280",
              :shr=>"11192",
              :status=>:sleeping,
              :cpu_percentage=>"0,0",
              :mem_percentage=>"0,2",
              :time_plus=>"0,2"},
             {:name=>"URXVT Process",
              :pattern=>"urxvt",
              :ruser=>"gabriel",
              :user=>"gabriel",
              :rgroup=>"gabriel",
              :group=>"utmp",
              :pid=>"2041",
              :ppid=>"2040",
              :pgid=>"2040",
              :pcpu=>"0.0",
              :vsz=>"95560",
              :nice=>"0",
              :etime=>"9-03:04:45",
              :time=>"00:00:00",
              :tty=>"?",
              :comm=>"urxvt",
              :args=>"urxvt",
              :priority=>"20",
              :virt=>"95560",
              :res=>"4160",
              :shr=>"3480",
              :status=>:sleeping,
              :cpu_percentage=>"0,0",
              :mem_percentage=>"0,0",
              :time_plus=>"0,0"}],
          @pattern="urxvt">

Disk

It's possible to get disk, partition or virtual device information using dev name sda, sda1 or virtual device such as or "md-0". You can check cat /proc/partitions.

    >> Mool::Disk.new("sda")
    => #<Mool::Disk:0x000056407745c5a0
       @block_free=0.0,
       @block_used=0.0,
       @devname="sda",
       @devtype="disk",
       @free_size=0.0,
       @logical_name="sda",
       @major="8",
       @minor="0",
       @path="/sys/block/sda",
       @total_block=0.0,
       @total_size=0.0,
       @unity="Bytes",
       @used_size=0.0>

It's possible get all partition if the object is @devtype="disk", such as:

    >> Mool::Disk.new("sda").partitions
    [
      [0] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6eb3cd18 @logical_name="sda1",
                                      @total_block=262144000.0,
                                      @devtype="partition",
                                      @mount_point="/boot",
                                      @swap=false,
                                      @minor="1",
                                      @devname="sda1",
                                      @block_free=59062784.0,
                                      @path="/sys/block/sda/sda1",
                                      @major="8",
                                      @file_system="ext4",
                                      @unity="Bytes",
                                      @block_used=57123840.0>,
      [1] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e9e7788 @logical_name="sda2",
                                      @total_block=1073741824.0,
                                      @devtype="partition",
                                      @swap=true,
                                      @minor="2",
                                      @devname="sda2",
                                      @block_free=0.0,
                                      @path="/sys/block/sda/sda2",
                                      @major="8",
                                      @file_system="cgroup",
                                      @unity="Bytes",
                                      @block_used=0.0>,
      [2] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e8d7f78 @logical_name="sda3",
                                      @total_block=498770927616.0,
                                      @devtype="partition",
                                      @swap=false,
                                      @minor="3",
                                      @devname="sda3",
                                      @block_free=0.0,
                                      @path="/sys/block/sda/sda3",
                                      @major="8",
                                      @file_system=nil,
                                      @unity="Bytes",
                                      @block_used=0.0>
   ]

Otherwise it's possible too get the slaves. The slaves are virtual devices for examples lvm or raid.

   >> Mool::Disk.new("sda3").slaves
      [
        [0] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e6bec00 @logical_name="sdblvm-rootlvm",
                                        @total_block=32212254720.0,
                                        @devtype="disk",
                                        @swap=false,
                                        @minor="0",
                                        @devname="dm-0",
                                        @block_free=9739984896.0,
                                        @path="/sys/block/sda/sda3/holders/dm-0",
                                        @major="252",
                                        @file_system="ext4",
                                        @unity="Bytes",
                                        @block_used=5232629760.0>,
        [1] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e672350 @logical_name="sdblvm-tmplvm",
                                        @total_block=4294967296.0,
                                        @devtype="disk",
                                        @mount_point="/boot",
                                        @swap=false,
                                        @minor="1",
                                        @devname="dm-1",
                                        @block_free=1926668288.0,
                                        @path="/sys/block/sda/sda3/holders/dm-1",
                                        @major="252",
                                        @file_system="ext4",
                                        @unity="Bytes",
                                        @block_used=4227072.0>,
        [2] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e627ff8 @logical_name="sdblvm-varlvm",
                                        @total_block=16106127360.0,
                                        @devtype="disk",
                                        @mount_point="/boot",
                                        @swap=false,
                                        @minor="2",
                                        @devname="dm-2",
                                        @block_free=5497151488.0,
                                        @path="/sys/block/sda/sda3/holders/dm-2",
                                        @major="252",
                                        @file_system="ext4",
                                        @unity="Bytes",
                                        @block_used=1951399936.0>,
        [3] #<Mool::Disk:0x7fdc6e5cec78 @logical_name="sdblvm-homelvm",
                                        @total_block=445602856960.0,
                                        @devtype="disk",
                                        @mount_point="/boot",
                                        @swap=false,
                                        @minor="3",
                                        @devname="dm-3",
                                        @block_free=187430152192.0,
                                        @path="/sys/block/sda/sda3/holders/dm-3",
                                        @major="252",
                                        @file_system="btrfs",
                                        @unity="Bytes",
                                        @block_used=34268366848.0>
     ]

Other way is get all disk with yours parititons and slaves.

    >> Mool::Disk.all

Swap partition:

    >> Mool::Disk.swap
       #<Mool::Disk:0x7f711644d890 @file_system="cgroup",
                                   @unity="Bytes",
                                   @block_used=0.0,
                                   @logical_name="sda2",
                                   @total_block=1073741824.0,
                                   @minor="2",
                                   @devtype="partition",
                                   @path="/sys/block/sda/sda2",
                                   @swap=true,
                                   @major="8",
                                   @ devname="sda2",
                                   @block_free=1073741824.0>

Version

3.0.0

License

MIT

Contributing

• Fork it
• Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
• Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
• Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
• Create new Pull Request